湖南省浏阳一中2015-2016学年高二英语下册第一次月考试题.doc

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浏阳一中2016年第一次阶段性测试英语试题
时量：120 分钟 总分：150分

第一部分：听力（共30分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do tonight?
A. See a film B. Go to a concert C. Do some shopping
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office B. In a hotel C. In a bedroom
3. What time is it now?
A. 2:30 B. 2:20 C. 2:10
4. What did the man buy yesterday?
A. Shirt B. Shoes C. Trousers
5. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Study at home B. Go to school C. Come back home
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Clerk and guest B. Nurse and patient C. Manager and secretary
7. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man can’t smoke in the office.
B. The man’s living-room is full of smoke.
C. The man can’t get a smoking room.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is the man sleeping on the job?
A. He has to work late. B. He has to get up early.
C. He has a busy social life
9. How did the man probably go to work in the past?
A. By bus B. By train C. By motorbike.
10. How long does it take the man to go to work now?
A. About 2 hours B. About 1 hour C. About 15 minutes

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the woman probably speaking?
A. In a changing room. B. At a school café. C. At an information desk.
12. When can the man swim in the afternoon?
A. From one to three B. From three to five C. From five to seven
13. What would the man like to play?
A. Tennis B. Football C. Basketball
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why did the couple leave?
A. They got their concert tickets.
B. They got angry with the woman.
C. They did not want to wait any longer.
15. How soon will the ticket office be closed?
A. In an hour B. In two hours C. In three hours.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She quarreled with the man.
B. She is waiting for her friend.
C. She has moved up only a little.
17. What can we learn about the man?
A. He is willing to wait.
B. He is pleased to see the woman.
C. He is disappointed about his phone order.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What kind of information can’t you get from the office?
A. Information about hotels.
B. Information about restaurants.
C. Information about stations.
19. How much do the bus tours cost?
A. 5 pounds B. 1 pounds C. For free
20. Where can you get the tickets?
A. From the bus driver. B. From the travel agency.
c. From the post office.

第二部分：阅读理解(共40分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
One day I was walking home along the street with my iPad on，when suddenly my headphones(耳机）were knocked off my head and a man threw his arm around my neck，saying“Just be quiet．” I was being attacked，and this man's arm was gripping（紧夹）onto me！I started screaming and tried to pull him off me, but failed. He was forcing me to walk towards the back of an auto repair shop and he just kept saying“Be quiet.”
My mind froze with fear. Then I heard my great-grandmother’s voice in my head. She was saying“Come on now. I know you are stronger than that！” She was the rock in our family until she died four years ago.
I have never had any self-defense(自卫）training, but I went for it--I let out a loud scream as I kicked my leg back into his shin(胫骨）！He let go of me(放开我) and I ran off. When I looked back to see if he was running after me，I saw he was running in the opposite direction. Then I ran like crazy to a nearby store.
I asked the girl at the counter for the phone and called my mom. She picked me up five minutes later and I explained what happened through sobs(抽泣)．“I am calling the police!” She exclaimed. When we got home，two officers were waiting for us and I told them what had happened.
After my experience，I was afraid to do anything. Things slowly got better，but I still don’t like anyone going near my neck.
The fear isn’t totally gone-after all; the guy is still out there somewhere. But I had a new understanding of my own strength. I never expected to be able to fight off an attacker. I am stronger than I realized.
21. How did the author get rid of the man？
A. She used all her strength to pull him off her.
B. Her loud scream scared the attacker and people came to help.
C. Her great-grandmother’s words gave her the strength to defend herself.
D. Her great-grandmother came and helped.
22. After the author escaped from the man，_________.
A. she screamed to get more attention
B. she looked back to remember his appearance
C. she called the police
D. she called her mother
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. The attack made the author more confident in a way.
B. The author suddenly remembered some self-defense movements.
C. The author was so frightened that she did nothing to fight back.
D. The accident left no influence on the author now.
24. What might be the author’s purpose of writing this passage？
A. To warn teenagers of possible dangers on the way to school.
B. To show how brave she was while she was being attacked at that time.
C. To share her experience and tell us that we are perhaps not as weak as we thought we were.
D. To show the importance of self-defense training.

B
Parents are children’s first teachers．But some parents never learned from good examples．In New York City, a nonprofit(不赚钱的) agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents．
The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week．The class is called Mommy and Me．Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five children and a grandmother．She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the season．
She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby．The mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding．Delores Clemens says, “that's not true．You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason．If you never pick him up, he's going to keep crying．Pick your baby up．Cuddle your baby．Hug him! And she started to do that．They just want a little cuddling and a little love．And it works!”
Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered．Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant House's Mommy and Me class every year．
In class, with her baby son is Natasha．She lived on the streets．She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House．As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking a more secure life．
The World Health Organization says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousand girls age fifteen to nineteen．That is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developing ones．By comparison, northern neighbor Canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor Mexico has eighty-two．
25. What is the text mainly about?
A. Parents who are a child’s first teachers．
B. A class where teens learn mothering and are mothered．
C. A nonprofit agency that offers a more secure life．
D. A kind teacher who help homeless young mothers．
26. Covenant Houses’ Mommy and Me class is intended to _____．
A. help homeless young mothers become good parents
B. provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelter
C. help mothers in New York be good parents
D. teach some parents how to love their children
27. What can we know about Delores Clemens from the text?
A. She has a mother of five and a grandmother．
B. She thinks a crying baby should be picked up and hugged．
C. She teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers．
D. She is very glad for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House．
28. According to the World Health Organization, which country has the highest births for girls age fifteen to nineteen?
A. Canada B. the United States of America C. Mexico D. Britain

C
Many kids don't drink enough water daily, according to a new study. The study's lead author, Erica Kenney, at first planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were drinking in schools. However, during her research she found that many kids were simply not drinking enough water.
Kenney and her team examined data from a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to19, between the years of 2009 and 2012. The data was taken from the National Health and Nutrition Survey, a study on the health of children in the United States conducted each year by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention..[来源:Zxxk.Com]
While looking through the survey results, she noticed that more than half of the kids who took part in the study were dehydrated (脱水的). Of' that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls not to have enough water in their system. Nearly one quarter of the kids in the survey reported drinking no plain water at all.
“These findings highlight(突出) a possible health issue that wasn't given a lot of attention in the past," Kenney said in a statement. “Even though for most of these kids this is not an immediate and great health threat, this is an issue that could really be reducing quality of life and well-being for many children and youth."
The United States-National Agriculture Library says average kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from a mix of drinks and foods that contain high amounts of water, such as celery, melons or tomatoes. It is also recommended that fluids（液体）come from water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems.
29. What was Erica Kenney's purpose in doing the study?
A. To study if kids drink enough water daily :
B. To prove that sugary drinks are harmful to kids
C. To show what kind of sugary drinks kids love.
D. To find out how many sugary drinks kids drink at school.
30 . According to the findings of Erica Kenney's study, we know that ________. 
A. school kids cannot find drinkable water easily
B. boys are more likely to get dehydrated than girls 
C. sugary drinks are very popular with school kids
D. most kids know the importance of drinking plain water .
31. From the last paragraph we learn that kids________.
A. should drink plain water to lose weight
B. can try to take in water from sugary drinks .
C. can eat celery, melons and tomatoes for water .
D. should drink no more than 10 cups of water every day
32. The text mainly tells us that many kids_____________
A. don ' t like drinking water
B. prefer sugary drinks to water
C. are at risk of health problems
D. don ' t drink enough water daily

D
Are you good with money？I learnt to be careful with it during my childhood. My father would give me some pocket money and tell me it should last for a whole week. So，I learnt I had to save some if I didn’t want to run out of cash quickly. No surprise there：my dad was an accountant！
It's never too early to become money savvy（会理财）．That's what British personal finances expert Martin Lewis thinks. He was part of a successful campaign to include financial education on the school curriculum in England. It will be embedded(植入）in maths and citizenship education. This includes children from 5 to 16 years old.
Lewis says：“We desperately need to break the cycle of financial illiteracy(无知）in the UK—one of the causes of our current economic crisis and a huge contributor to continued mis-selling epidemics（违规销售）．”
Being careful with money pays off. Banks in Britain recently found themselves having to pay a large number of people who were persuaded to spend money and buy insurance policies they didn’t need. Many wasted their money on investments which were not for them. Few have the patience to read the small print.
The British say‘take care of the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves’．It means you have to watch your daily expenses and not just the big purchases in your life such as houses.
Martin Lewis has made millions from his website which advises people to be thrifty(节俭）and refuses any suggestion that he is mean. The expert says in an interview with the English newspaper the Daily Express：“the better you are with your cash，the better your life can be. People think I am telling them to stop spending money but I am simply telling them to spend it wisely.”
33．From Paragraph 1 we can know that the author ___________.
A. was in deep debt B. was good with money as a child
C. ran out of cash quickly D. earned a lot of money
34．The financial education in England aims to ________.
A. educate children to become money savvy
B. avoid continued mis-selling epidemics
C. help children make money
D. deal with the current economic crisis
35．What’s the financial problem of some people in Britain？
A. They have no patience to spend money.
B. They watch their daily expenses.
C. They invest money blindly and unwisely.
D. They neglect big purchases.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say ----- problem, I don’t want you in my life.
36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us an