高三英语任务型阅读和写作训练题1.doc

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III 写作 （共两节）
第一节 基础写作 （共1小题；满分15分）
H7N9禽流感是一种极其危险的病毒，正在国内流行，请用英语写一篇短文介绍“如何预防禽流感”。
[写作内容]
1. 现状：截至2013年5月3日，全国128人感染H7N9病毒，27人死亡。
2. 目的：预防禽流感
3. 措施：1. 保持良好的个人卫生习惯，如勤洗手、保持室内通风。
2. 多进行体育锻炼，加强营养，增强个人体质，提高抵抗力。
3. 避免接触和食用病死禽、畜。
4. 注意：一旦出现发热，尤其是高热，要及时就医。
[参考词汇]
禽流感：bird flu
营养：nutrition
抵抗力：resistance
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。

第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面的新闻，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
From security guard to top college student
In Shandong Normal University, one student in particular has drawn much attention as he used to be a security guard at Qinghua University. During his spare time, he went to different classes at the top university as his goal was to get into college one day.
Jia is from a poor rural family in Shandong province. Although he never finished high school, his college ambitions never stopped. He became a security guard at Qinghua University.
Guarding the school and taking free classes at Qinghua during his spare time, self-taught Jia took the college entrance exam in June last year and he made the grade.
His family is very proud of his achievement. They didn't know about his college dream. All they wanted from him was a decent marriage and grandchildren.
Jia says he has made plans for his new college life and up to now everything has been fine. He wants to finish his degree in three years and then go to an even better graduate school. He says everyone should strive to improve their life and is confident about his future.
[写作内容]
假设你看完上面这则新闻故事后深有感触，决定在班上英语课前活动中做一个英语演讲。演讲的开头和结尾已为你写好，内容包括以下几点。
1．以约30词概括上面新闻故事的主要内容。
2．以约120词发表你的看法，内容包括：
(1) 这则新闻故事带给你的感受。
(2) 你认为主人公的成功最重要的原因是什么？为什么？
(3) 受到的启发并进行呼吁。
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事．也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 写作中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

III 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第二节 基础写作 （共1小题；满分15分）
A possible version:
By May 3, 2013, 128 people in our country had been affected with the virus H7N9 and 27 had died from it. In order to keep away from the dangerous bird flu, you should keep a healthy habit, like frequently washing your hands and keeping your rooms open to the wind. You should also take more exercise and increase your nutrition to build up your body and strengthen your resistance. Moreover, don’t touch or eat birds or animals that have died of disease.
Once you have a fever especially a high fever, go to see the doctor right away.
第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
A possible version:
Fly Your Dream
Ladies and gentlemen,
Today I would like to begin my speech with Jia’s story.
Born poor and previously a safety guard at Qinghua University, Jia never gave up on his college dream. By taking advantage of the academic resources at Qinghua, he finally made his way to college last year.
Reading this piece of news, I am both shocked and moved. Jia pursued his dream and made achievements despite his disadvantaged financial and occupational background. Among the many reasons why he succeeded, I would point out the role of having a dream as the most critical one. As we can see around us, many would have dropped their dream and thought of themselves as doomed to be underprivileged the whole life, should they be in Jia’s shoes. Yet that’s far from the worst case. Take a look around us, and it is not unusual to find students with better family background than Jia but without a dream, spending their youth playing games and surfing the net. In my opinion, they are simply not making their life as worthwhile as a security guard did.
Therefore, I would appeal that we all follow the example of Jia, find a dream and fight for it. After all, only if we do have a dream can we fly it and finally realize it!
That’s the end of my speech. Thank you.

Keys words and sentences in the summary:
1. Jia; 2. poor rural family; 3. his college ambitions never stopped;
4. Guarding the school and taking free classes at Qinghua University during his spare time, self-taught Jia took the college entrance exam last year and he made it.

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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