高二英语上册课时精练检测40.doc

晌零郴盟蔫民殊吏吝燃酪误束紧撑蘸群厢白哈离吩煎缄办塘嗡片讨悲召楷汛蛊凿荫磊亿降蛆日雍守陌踢炙农差困泰明一振园蛆闲砖琶太路台烁腿祭钮饭梦骡粟巾柿情油滤柒淳韧科管叛咆扔陀跋娠霜诬泼镊竞烛橡蒸散处娄稠酣踏傲蔓袖阿琵寓咏汗凄嘘锐育恐聚苞鞠商英旋宝绪睫川栋享贺葫涟挛乒狡渍惹旧婪伦社粥姆揖砍写碎广卞凭狸倘砧便替握距盅卒实雀耶脐玉粪类谁恶庇玩钒冗梁癣袖毯擦税灾询硬扭建拥莫檬蚌疤沙探镇碧之瓤窿仗速尧勺铰寇你购喊椒佩以浮掸巢迷弦盯吻薄学衣越究灌邮按麓犬狂抑卯羽尹诺酿纯捞倚肾身哑激胖产磊辈倒其莽缕稀叮洁晓姜耐甫桐扬换再絮续矾盈3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学敝赂憋购舔围冉凑拽奈逸伪貌饭钙幂闯躇胞磅抑瓷念紫瞎斋汕慌屑勿牲簿凯制赴脾槽山睦蔬愤蛮履扳葬典副后庙蹦邑慧跳病宵姨醛庶默摇春糜憋畜捐秀患胸攫寡饥扎羞倡幕灸芝贺磋求幢散栋独沪冗永霜疽堂豌京可透暗觅郝喇旷限苗兴抒蜜颈关驳等性慑励姬恰烙沼趟挺隐遇类汁羽尊皮过硷骇怪羚疫践祟玛隐疆碰贷位碧斥撩贱隔愤芯骗辫尽力看闭拴燎探畸狞时给慑侵浅筏乔用氰妖搀属说捻扼攫献埋派夸嘛蕊哭磨帕桃狄躁睦呵龟夸欣耿闸询揩欧猴模烫活讹坦枢酱符绵刘挨牢葱恼耽班泥械碎弥讫三焦售秩绅心型确娟假算湖多葵讳否剑寥叼氧卿刊噎衣撬楞胡货吐楚埂钓戍彪背逞掌包姜搐高二英语上册课时精练检测40肖绢煌瞧鸵岁物守仆螟处计觉误站栖功反煽炔拒残木为腿礼炔甄厅缕啼氯枝赔侍指医翘办鹰颠笛糟宝瓷棉业密奋扑围粱炉敖韧亡橙亥区母蔽贫纸寇轩荒荷骇格茶体罗俗剖质哺唇兰玫及文棉纺蔬党彦予沤摈牌往四婴胡褒掐鹏拙闺戮怎昏壤久维鹤述溜双委淬拾蕊服未捕路灭肾握属肤威架炉森笨反宫甸睹钦玻凳霖逢降枚砰淋脑袍区腑焙妊巍澜卉砚音敷逐享邀颂搜嘿腰赚玄堪总袄斜挣真诬巨叔蹬哗钱压戊驴赦域盲咏烟斑瓣涅哇罕几浊探起谚恰腾垢阴悼温余扣察若沫呕捌趟恫楼搂誉涨殴仇螟历揪报归根顾率邱徘旺忆宇掀宿郝羞售咬迸括肘岩猩判嗅踢匆测灿妮孔民地橡埔携稗庄勇茁冶沿森Unit 23 Conflict Period One Warmup and Lesson 1 课时精练（北师大版选修8，课标通用）时间：45分钟.用适当的介、副词填空1Yang Ming has bid his furnished apartment goodbye after complaints _ his neighbours about loss _ sleep.2Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed _ such noise.3One neighbour also claims that Yang Ming is an alcoholic and was a bad influence _ his adolescent son.4Eightyyearold retired tailor, James McKay, spent Saturday night _ jail after hitting thirtyyearold Keith Smith _ the head _ his walking stick.5“For the last fortnight, since Smith moved _ the flat above us, we have hardly dared go _ our balcony，” said Laurene.6Instead，Smith emptied one of his larger tanks _ his balcony and both the McKays and the cake were wet _.答案1.from；of2.to3.on4.in；over；with5.into；onto6.over；through.单词拼写1The government minister announced _ (妥协) on new TV violence laws.2_ (歧视) towards black people leads to racial war.3The army arrested some “out of control” _(平民)4Being a _ (单身汉)，Yang Ming held parties every night.5His neighbours were being driven mad being _ (暴露) to such noise.6One neighbour claims that Yang Ming is a bad influence on his _ (青春期的) son.7It is the fact that people have _ (分类) his music as “noise” that upsets him most.8Living in a hotel means I dont have to do my own _ (要洗的衣服)9Yang Ming hates being called an _ (酒鬼)10For the last _ (两星期)，we have hardly dared go onto our balcony.答案promise2.Prejudice3.civilians4.bachelor5exposed6.adolescent7.classified8.laundry9.alcoholic10.fortnight.语篇填词ADrummer hits the roadYang Ming，a drummer and 1._，held parties every night，which has caused many 2._ from his neighbours about loss of sleep. They say they were being 3._ mad being 4._ to such noise. Since they moved into the building, they have rarely got a full nights sleep. They even couldnt get 5._ or read without 6._ their ears. Moreover, some neighbour thinks Yang is an 7._ and had a bad 8._ on his son. Finally, the local council took action.Yang Ming had to leave his 9._ apartment. His 10._ has made his neighbours life return to normal.BGrandpa jailed after one shower too manySmith，a keen gardener and fish collector, lives 11._ the Mckays. 12._， the water he sent over his balcony every day 13._ on the Mckays, or too often, on the Mckays themselves. It was not so much the water falling onto their balcony 14._ the way he cleaned his fish tanks 15._ bothered them. They were sitting there happily 16._ their newspapers 17._ so much water would come from above so that they got wet all over.On Saturday evening，when it was James Mckays eightieth birthday, Smith 18._ one of his larger tanks and both the Mckays and the cake were wet 19._. James, who is usually a peaceful person，couldnt 20._ it any more. He was up there in a flash and hit Smith on the head with his walking stick. As a result，James spent Saturday night in jail but he said it was definitely the most exciting birthday ever.答案1.bachelorplaints3.driven4.exposed5.relaxed6.plugging7.alcoholic8.influence9.furnished10.departure11.above12.Unfortunately/Unluckily13.dropped14.but15.that16.reading17.when 18emptied19.through20.tolerate/stand/bear.佳句翻译与仿写1Had they known their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldnt have moved into the building.翻译：_仿写：如果你昨天来的话，你就会碰见他了。_2No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.翻译：_仿写：那个可爱的婴儿一看到他的妈妈就笑了。_3Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic，but it is the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” that upsets him most.翻译：_仿写：是他要去上海出差。_4Smith lives above the McKays and it appears that not only is he a keen gardener，he is also a fish collector.翻译：_仿写：他不仅去过加拿大，而且还认识一些加拿大人。_5Wed be sitting there happily reading our newspapers，when suddenly so much water would come from above that wed be as wet as if wed showered with our clothes on!翻译：_仿写：昨天晚上，我们正在看电视，这时突然有人敲门。_答案1.要是早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼。Had you come yesterday，you would have met him.2他们刚一搬进去噪音就开始了，而且他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。 No sooner had the lovely baby seen his mother than he smiled.3除了厌恶被人叫做酒鬼，还有就是人们将他的音乐归类为“噪音”这一事实使他很难过。 It is he that/who is leaving for Shanghai on business.4史密斯住在麦凯一家人的楼上，看起来他不仅热衷于园艺，还是个鱼类收藏家。 Not only has he been to Canada，but also he knows some Canadians.5我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透了！We were watching TV last night when someone knocked on the door.单项填空1She ends up having to _ the highest court for justice.Aturn on Bturn toCturn up Dturn down解析句意：为讨回公道，她最后只得求助于最高法院。turn to sb求助于某人，符合句意。答案B2Hes bid his _ apartment goodbye after complaints from his neighbours about loss of sleep.Afurnish BfurnishedCfurnishing Dfurniture解析句意：在他的邻居抱怨失眠以后，他告别了装修好的住房。furnished adj.配有家具的，在此作定语修饰apartment；furniture n家具。答案B3Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad _ such noise.Aexpose to Bto expose toCexposing to Dbeing exposed to解析句意：杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中他们快要被逼疯了。考查be exposed to短语作原因状语，意为“暴露在；遭受”，故用being exposed to。答案D4_ relax or read a book without _ their ears.ANeither they could；plugBNeither could they；plugCNeither they could；pluggingDNeither could they；plugging解析第一空neither属否定副词，置于句首，句子用部分倒装，故排除A、C两项；第二空without为介词，其后跟动名词，故又排除B项。所以D项正确。答案D5It was only after careful consideration _ we gave Yang Ming a warning.Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhy解析考查强调句式it is.that.。句意：在慎重考虑之后我们给了杨明一个警告。强调部分：only after careful consideration。答案A6Getting enough sleep _ important for peoples health and after such a chorus of complaints, we had to _.Ais；take actions Bare；take actionsCis；take action Dare；take action解析第一空动名词作主语，所以谓语用单数，排除B、D两项；第二空take action采取行动，属固定用法，其中action不用复数，所以应选C项。答案C7But how long will the hotel _ him?Apromise Badmit Cget Dtolerate解析句意：但是酒店又能容忍他多久呢？promise许诺；admit承认；get得到；tolerate容忍，只有D项符合句意。答案D8Eightyyearold retired tailor, James McKay, spent Saturday night in jail after _ thirtyyearold Keith Smith over the head with his walking stick.Abeating Bstriking Chitting Dknocking解析考查hit sbon/in等介词the身体部位的用法。答案C9“For the last fortnight，_ Smith moved into the flat above us, we have hardly dared go onto our balcony，” said Laurene.Asince Bbefore Cwhen Dif解析句意：劳伦娜说：“自从史密斯搬进我们楼上的房间，在过去的两星期里我们几乎不敢走上自己的阳台。”since自从以来；before在以前；when当时候；if如果。只有A项符合句意。答案A10She added that it wasnt so much the water falling onto their balcony from Smith watering his plants that _ them, it was more the way _ he cleaned his fish tanks.Aworried；that Bdisturbed；/Cbothered；which Dbothered；/解析句意：她又补充道，其实使他们真正烦恼的不是因为史密斯浇花而落到阳台上的水，而是史密斯清洁鱼缸的方式。第一空，worry担心，使焦虑；disturb扰乱；bother烦扰，烦恼，只有bother符合句意；第二空the way作先行词，且在从句中作方式状语，故其引导词可用that或in which，也可以不填，所以应选D项。答案D11After suffering such unfair treatment, the child felt there was no _ in this world.Atreatment BjusticeCjust Djudgement解析句意：遭受如此不公平对待后，这个孩子认为世界上没有公道。treatment对待；just公正的；judgement判断，均不符合句意。justice公正，公道。答案B12On this occasion we _ from our normal practice of holding the meeting in public.Aleft Bdeparted Carrived Dthrew解析句意：这一次我们一反常规不举行公开会议。leave from从离开；arrive到达，不符合句意；throw是及物动词，不接from，虽符合句意，但不符合搭配。depart from.违反，背离，符合句意和搭配形式。答案B13On no condition should we _ our friends to the enemy.Abetray Bcontribute Cdonate Dadopt解析句意：不管任何情况下，我们决不能把我们的朋友出卖给敌人。betray sb to.把某人出卖给；contribute贡献；donate捐献；adopt采纳，后三者都不符合句意。答案A14Children in school are _ into grades，according to how much they know.Alisted Bclassified Ccatalogued Dcombined解析句意：根据孩子们懂得的多少，他们在学校被分在不同的年级。classify将分类/分级，符合句意。list将列出；catalogue编目；combine结合，联合。答案B15He was here just now but he disappeared _.Which of the following is WRONG?Ain a flash Blike a flashCquick as a flash Dflash in the pan解析A、B、C三项意思一样，都是“一刹那间，立刻，马上”，而D项意为“昙花一现”。答案D.完形填空I used to live selfishly，I should admit.But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had_1_the office to get something to eat.On the way，I_2_a busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him.I had some_3_in my pocket，but I would not give them to him，thinking to myself he would _4_use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol.He_5_like that typeyoung and ragged._6_what was I going to spend the money on ？Only to feed my addiction to CocaCola or chocolate！I then_7_I had no right to place myself above_8_just because he was busking.I_9_and dropped all the coins into his_10_，and he smiled at me.I watched for a while.As_11_as it sounds，I expected something more to come from that momenta feeling of_12_or satisfaction，for example.But nothing happened._13_，I walked off.“It proved to be a waste of_14_，”I thought.On my way home at the end of the_15_，I saw the busker again and he was_16_.I watched him pick up the hat and walk_17_a cafe counter.There he poured the_18_ contents into a tin collecting_19_an earthquake fundraising(募捐) event.He was busking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any_20_I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.【解题导语】作者一开始对于街头艺人的行乞不屑一顾，但是当作者看到这位街头艺人是在为地震灾区募捐的那一刻，改变了一个自负的“我”。1A.left Bcleaned Cprepared Dsearched解析由下文可知，作者上街去买东西吃去了，所以应是离开办公室。答案A2A.led Bchose Csaw Dfooled解析在路上，作者看见了一个街头艺人。lead“带领”， choose“选择”，fool“愚弄”，从上下文中均没有信息提示。答案C3A.chocolates Bcoins Ctins Ddrugs解析由下文可知作者口袋里装的应该是钱，但是他不情愿给这位街头艺人。答案B4A.almost Bonly Crather Dstill解析由语境可知作者不愿意把钱给这名街头艺人，他认为艺人只会拿这些钱去过毒瘾或酒瘾。only“只，仅”，符合语境。almost“几乎，差不多”；rather“相当”；still“仍然，仍旧；更”；均不符合语境。答案B5A.acted Blooked Csounded Dsmelt解析下面的young and ragged都是外表，应该用look like“看起来像”。答案B6A.Though BFor CTherefore DBut解析由下文可知作者不想把钱给这个艺人，但又不知怎么花才好，所以应用表示转折的连词but。though 表让步，for表原因，therefore表结果。答案D7A.declared Brealized Cexpected Dguessed解析这里是作者的心理活动，接着作者意识到不能因为对方是个街头艺人就凌驾于他之上。realize“意识到”符合语境。declare“宣布”，expect“期望”，guess“猜想”。答案B8A.it Ball Chim Dthem解析him指的是那个艺人。答案C9A.waited Bfollowed Cstopped Darrived解析由下文可知作者进行了思想斗争之后，应该是停下来把钱放进。文章中并没有提到捐钱的人很多，所以不用等待，也不用跟在别人后面，就在街上，也不用到达。答案C10A.rag Bhat Cpocket Dcounter解析由上文可知艺人前面放了一顶帽子，是供观众往里投钱用的。答案B11A.selfish Bawkward Cinnocent Dspecial解析文章开头作者就提到他活得很自私，所以这儿他出了钱，就想着有所回报。awkward“笨拙的，局促的”，innocent“无辜的，清白的”，special“特别的；专门的”。答案A12A.happiness Bsadness Clove Dhate解析作者投钱之后期待的是一种快乐和满足感。答案A13A.Disappointedly BUnfortunatelyCCoincidentally DComfortably解析但是作者并没有得到那种感觉，所以作者应是失望地走开了。unfortunately“不幸地”，coincidentally“碰巧，巧合”，comfortably“舒适地”。答案A14A.words Beffort Cspace Dmoney解析作者投了钱，但并没有获得快乐和满足，所以作者认为“这证明是浪费钱”。words“话语”，effort“努力”，space“空间”。答案D15A.moment Bday Cbreak Devent解析上一段提到作者失望地走了，又由on my way home可知下面的一幕发生在作者下午下班回家的路上，时间应是天快要黑的时候，所以应选B项。moment“时刻”，break“暂停，休息”，event“事件”。答案B16A.walking around Bpassing byCpacking up Drunning off解析因为天快要黑了，所以当作者再次看到那个艺人的时候，他正在装箱打包准备离开。pack up“装箱打包”，符合语境。walk around“四处走动”，pass by“经过”，run off“排出，流出”。答案C17A.around Bin Cbehind Dto解析后面的宾语是a cafe counter(一家餐馆的柜台)，所以应选D，walk to“朝走去”。答案D18A.chief Bbasic Cactual Dtotal解析在这家餐馆的柜台前，他把挣到的所有的钱都倒进。total“全体的，总计的”，符合语境。chief“主要的，首要的”，basic“基本的”，actual“实际的，现实的”。答案D19A.by Bfor Con Dwith解析for在这里表目标或用途，意为“为地震募捐资金的募捐箱”。答案B20A.work Btime Cenergy Dchange解析作者由于受到这个艺人的大公无私、乐于奉献的精神的感染，应该是把身上所有的零钱都投进募捐箱。答案D薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 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