江西省南昌市2015-2016学年高一英语上册期中考试题.doc

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2015-2016学年度湾里一中高一上学期英语期中考试试题

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. How did the man get there?
A. By bus B. On foot C. By car
2. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a museum B. In a bank C. In a shop
3. What did the woman do last night?
A. She went to a lecture B. She went to hospital
C. She stayed at home
4. How will the two speakers keep in touch?
A. By sending e-mails B. By phoning each other
C. By writing letters
5. What did Sally do last Sunday?
A. She went on a picnic B. She went to the zoo
C She went to the man’s home
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题
6. What do we know about the two speakers?
A. They’ve never met each other before
B. They’ve known each other for years
C. They both have several children
7. Where is John now?
A. At home B. On the way home
C . At his office
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. Why does the man want to speak to Jack?
A. To tell him not to come to the party
B. To ask him some questions
C. To ask him to go out for some fun
9. What is Wang Li’s home phone number?
A. 897-6732 B. 866-7015 C. 826-7015
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What is the weather like today?
A. Hot B. Fine C. Cool
11. How will they go to the zoo?
A. By taxi B. By car C. On foot
12. When will they go to the zoo?
A. Tomorrow morning B. Tomorrow afternoon C. This afternoon
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. Why is the woman moving?
A. To find a nicer place to live B. To share a flat with her friend
C. To get a better job
14. Who is Champ?
A. The woman’s brother B. The woman’s son C. The woman’s dog
15. Who is going to take care of Champ?
A. The woman B. The man C. Betty
16. What does the woman think of her life in Shanghai?
A. She is worried about it B. She is excited about it C. She is afraid of it
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17 What does the woman do?
A. She is a reporter B. She is a babysitter C. She is a teacher
18. How many sons does the woman have?
A. One B. Two C. Three
19. What does the woman think of her husband?
A. Lazy B. Busy C.. Amazing
20. What does the woman’s mother often help her do?
A. Make dinners
B. Help her with her work
C. Take her sons to school

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Though Chinese is older than English, English is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may really knows where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.
They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some American saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the man from Hamburg ate and sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why a word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary.

21．Hamburg is _______ .
A. a kind of food B. a city in Germany
C. the name of a village D. a round piece of beef.
22．According to the story, _______.
A. few Americans like hamburgers
B. hamburgers are made with ham
C. hamburgers are made with beef
D. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago
23．According to the writer, which of the following can be found in any large English dictionary?
A. Where all the new words come from.
B. Where those Germans came from.
C.The reason why English is spoken around the world.
D.The reason why a word has a certain meaning.
24．According to the story, the word “hamburgers” comes from _______.
A. China because it has a long history
B. England because Germans don’t speak good English
C. English speakers because they always make new words.
D. The round pieces of beef those people from Hamburg brought to America.
B
Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight (IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.
Dinosaur Isle
It is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It's a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs(恐龙）that lived 120 million years ago.
Robin Hill Country Park
The park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children's parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.
The West of the Wight
Here we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment(娱乐) with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.
The Wight Bus Museum
This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse (仓库) . Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910's.
With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!
25．Where can you visit the dinosaur museum?
A. In a seaside town.
B. In the west of the isle.
C. In the beautiful countryside.
D. On the northeast coast.
26．Where can you learn something as well as have a good time?
A. Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.
B.The Wight Bus Museum and Robin Hill Country Park.
C. Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.
D. The Wight Bus Museum and the West of the Wight.
27．It can be learned from the passage that ____.
A. on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals
B. those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free
C. there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle
D. the Wight Bus Museum can be visited free of charge
28．You can read this article in a ______.
A. film advertisement B. science journal
C. book review D. travel magazine
C
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.
In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.

29．Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.
B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
30．Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?
A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the University of Paris.
C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne.
31．When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?
A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926.
32． In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?
A. Irene worked with radioactivity.
B. Irene combined family and career.
C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.
D. Irene died from leukemia.
D
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

33．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
34．From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
35．The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time
B. serious with time
C. careful with time
D. willing to spend time
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are some top tips for world travelers.
Travel light. 36． It’s no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.
37． Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. It’s a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.
Transport sense. Don’t let go of your bags on the train. 38． There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, it’s a good idea to ask for the driver’s permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.
Keep clean. It’s a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂). 39．
40． You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behavior a bit strange, you shouldn’t show your feelings. Remember, you’re their guest.
A. Be polite.
B. Keep your documents safe.
C. You should carry a spare bag.
D. You don’t want to smell bad!
E. Keep them with you at all times.
F. Make sure your bag isn’t too heavy.
G. It’s a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.

第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1989 an earthquake of 8.2 magnitude（震级） hit America, killing over 30,000 people. A father __41__ his wife safely at home and rushed to the __42__where his son was supposed to be, only to __43__that the building was as flat as a pancake.
Seeing this, he remembered the __44__ he had made to this son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!”Tears began to_45___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of _46___that once was the school, it looked __47__, but he kept remembering his words to his son.
He began to direct his attention __48__ where his son’s __49_____ was. __50_____ his son’s classroom had been in the back right corner of the teaching building, he rushed there and started digging __51__the ruins.
He kept digging and digging. Hours later, other __52__parents tried to pull him off _53___ had been his son’s classroom, saying,” It’s too late! They’re all
dead!”
But the father kept digging for his son. The