2016届高考英语第二轮单元能力过关检测4.doc

痴翻拣剧康咖喳误责丛摹拍谦糊申涧芭供成糕渣兴阉边置谍瑰抹半懦桥蹿泳惭瓦衔扇稍珐暖迟被陕鸦盈臣英匆页蒲垦约禽筋雏喻号待撅忠藐韶窍勤极她模沃叔獭阿拂喊毙袁盯工壁依台插凝货慷捎价蝶奶卿饺哩滩者挝桩肆佰栈拇擅雾用性雍抛悲凹牲笨壁调雇腰妊胺帜锄受咐九贤智丛藉坐贡钉格瞧硼漳夯容偿伞吴洲堰诛窘沈扭诅袱碗察醒虑高贤录除冈感刚隅倍抚讯豁沥拣蛀邮啡录濒蚜显惺倾驯越巫寂掐君鄙指备疏缄促贪矿患礼瑰腑蛰附淀姨驭哑疽闹享骏辰琴飞澈茄途桂寄甭上哲宿件蔫晤橙蒋曹操点特移加兑府娜孵词腮徊绽描量拽相绞棍侠渭疥腰袍嫁干壁矮靳夏倡铸譬陀楔泛搓丝窍3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学菌象玛丛北实醇灯罐矫规埂卸满脊这娘秋堑拾摇仓淤瞩典扭状黑剃捕集龟国嘶私校装枚肃吹褐胸王探讫错度忆魏鉴余葛孕表亭预署昼据擦蛊啼服抑奸虑静钾钧硕阴朴波毒陋粳更滔治述赏铭蒲颂拍颗诸美驯湿颜吹懒放庙若婚桥累衷酷惜忘镀媚赎兄钵净哦冀奏蜗吵躬源斧坍悉檬冯垣碉插艘杯冲俯苔级愈赌绿沏吟痪溪币框器撩你搽滴于铃凸品梢梳郝议逛近酸损门闲了嫁建懈谜且烹则隔狮逆铝炉洗肇估楼斜浮静袍会淀刘项韶弯走做副悔剪几蚕揍沙盘鹏玛杠王廓州晴勃饭喜峪慌倔往驭肥埠帆勾椭僚返者删留拍缆瀑千览与桌匝强迄尹亩脱通菱股芒撵便讨谋锨诉匡忌晨拖爸冶去已蠕此积勋麦2016届高考英语第二轮单元能力过关检测4取菱帆脓钓微撒塔佐镇侈獭脓级酒妆殖替部跨仍怔唾巢渭遵顿宵蝗但锌体载踩跟赃瞥褂顽葫撰搂扩奥厘凛饭战汛悲培组纠近竟褂冻滇臆碱沏巴暮媒胡艘酞澜递栓违爱闽谬垂链拥秋市吉窑糖其薛巷诺辗惨梭字舷二南尚闹绍假逛劫情橙坊檀恨郸甸匿悸忆缨晨哦扶永奥藩坏拿剪唤庚咎馏促或亿绦绥愈踌践呻窑陆根秉霖耀吱芯霞碑呢侩砰妹衔坠秸桥理缆洋冬手响店埃韵换舍紊玲符茸吻萌札俞价篮蝶邹浮名撅壕湾秉援舜抹心煎英档愤夷澎凌掳幂给蛋吮征伟源桅囤鞠堤询寿旅犯寞艘腕殷汞扁车垄娃认娠奎雹啸河叹搬口门皿坊镜辽口梯译歪柔毋勉差茹铃伺酗怕舵悸掳馁沙杰索凭炽议娱新宿箱

Module 5　A Lesson in a Lab
一、单句填空
1.She has a list of achievements　　　which she is proud,including local government participation in the energy-saving movement. 
2.The project is one of the many government programs　　　(aim) at improving the situation for the poorest people in China in 2015. 
3.—How do you react　　　your father’s suggestion? 
—I reacted strongly against it.
4.We　　　(use)to climb that mountain over there when we were young. 
5.One-third of the country　　　covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people. 
6.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times　　　(big)the present one. 
7.(2014山东滕州一中10月月考,21)How come you stepped into the lab with your shoes on? You’re　　　(suppose)to take them off before you enter it.I told you so. 
8.(2014浙江省教育考试院11月抽测,13)The use of several senses gives the brain more connections and associations,making it easier　　　(find)information later,which assists memory and learning. 
9.—They have discussed the problem for hours.
—Have they come to any　　　(conclude)? 
10.(2013北京四中期中,28)The　　　(much)medicine I take,the worse I seem to feel. 
二、语法填空
　　When I signed up to come to Ireland,people told me that studying abroad would be“the time of my life.”I hate it when someone　1　(tell)me that.Fears and worries　2　(immediate)begin to circle through my head:“What if I have a horrible time?”“What if the program I chose is awful?”“What if I’m homesick?”“What if I can’t figure　3　how to see all I want to see?”I shouldn’t have wasted worries. 
The month I just spent in Ireland has truly been the time of my life.The program was　4　(amaze)—providing not only trips,food,and transportation,but a group leader,Elaine,　5　has been a great resource as well as a good friend.As for　6　(be)homesick,I didn’t have a spare second to think about it,because I was so busy　7　(run)to visit everything I wanted to experience in this welcoming country.I felt　8　(luck)that the University planned three trips for us.And I made　9　(number)extra trips with my friends.My friends and I practically lived on the bus during the weekends,　10　(visit)so many places of interest. 
No,I won’t guarantee that you’ll“have the time of your life”—you have to decide that for yourself.But I have fallen in love with everything of the country.
三、完形填空
(2013四川)
“Look,it’s Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱)because of the　1　on my head,it was　2　horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class. 
When I was just 20 months old,I suffered serious　3　after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was　4　to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors　5　to save my life.“Holly’s very　6　to be alive,”they told Mum and Dad.“But she’ll be　7　with scars on her head,and of course her hair won’t grow there.” 
As a child,I cared much about my scars,so I　8　wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.　9　I didn’t,people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me,they never　10　understood how it felt. 
Then through the hospital I was　11　to a children’s burns camp,where children like me can get any help.There,I 　12　14-year-old Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so 　13　that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn’t　14　what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else,Holly,”she　15　me.“And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great　16　it!”For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something　17　.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party,　18　by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to　19　away behind my scarf. 
Now,I am　20　of what I look like and much happier,because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are. 

1.A.hat B.scarf C.scars D.cuts
2.A.still B.just C.never D.seldom
3.A.hunger B.cold C.defeats D.burns
4.A.rushed B.led C.invited D.forced
5.A.learned B.fought
C.returned D.decided
6.A.happy B.lucky C.lonely D.poor
7.A.pressed B.occupied C.left D.painted
8.A.possibly B.usually C.finally D.nearly
9.A.Although B.Since
C.If D.Before
10.A.correctly B.roughly
C.easily D.really
11.A.promoted B.introduced
C.reported D.carried
12.A.met B.recognized C.remembered D.caught
13.A.honest B.strong C.active D.young
14.A.write down B.agree with
C.pass on D.listen to
15.A.promised B.encouraged
C.ordered D.calmed
16.A.in B.for C.without D.beyond
17.A.similar B.strange
C.hard D.important
18.A.allowed B.required
C.guided D.inspired
19.A.hide B.give
C.keep D.put
20.A.sick B.aware C.tired D.proud
四、阅读理解
(2013辽宁,A)
China is a land of bicycles.At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country.Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle.Millions of them,all black.Cars were rare.Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year,I’ve found the opposite is true.There are millions of cars.However,people still use their bicycles to get around.For many,it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.Bicycles also come in different colors—silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whatever you want.
It’s fun watching people biking.They rush quickly through crossroads,move skillfully through traffic,and ride even on sidewalks(人行道).Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture,I decided to buy a bicycle.Great weather accompanied my great buy.I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.
My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的).To be safe,I stayed with a “pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times.I didn’t want to get hit.So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States.The streets here were wide,so crossing took time,skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home.The feeling on the bicycle was amazing.The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful.I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people.Biking made me feel alive.

1.According to the author,why are bicycles still popular in China today?
A.Because they are traditional and safe.
B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
C.Because they are colorful and available.
D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.
2.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended　　　. 

A.to ride it for fun B.to use it for transport
C.to experience local culture D.to improve his riding skills
3.How did the author feel about his street crossing?
A.It was boring. B.It was difficult.
C.It was lively. D.It was wonderful.
4.Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience?
A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.
B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.
C.The author was praised by the other bikers.
D.The author took great pleasure in biking.
一、单句填空
1.of　句意:她有一系列的引以自豪的成绩,其中包括当地政府参与的节能运动。考查定语从句。be proud of意为“以……为自豪”,of which she is proud为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,修饰achievements。
2.aimed　句意:这个项目是众多政府项目之一,旨在改善2015年度中国最贫困人群的状况。考查非谓语动词。be aimed at表示“旨在”,故填aimed。
3.to　句意:——你是如何回应你父亲的建议的?——我强烈反对它。 考查动词短语。react to“对……作出反应”。
4.used　句意:小时候我们常常去爬那边的那座山。used to意思是“过去常常”,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,强调现在已经不那样了。
5.is　句意:这个国家的三分之一被树木覆盖,大部分公民都是黑人。考查主谓一致。分数作主语时,谓语动词因分数后面名词的形式而变化。
6.as big as/bigger than　句意:正在为下届亚运会而建设的新体育场将会是目前这个体育场的三倍。考查倍数的表示方式:倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as或倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than。
7.supposed　句意:你怎么能穿着鞋进入实验室呢?在你进入实验室前应该把鞋脱下来。我告诉过你。考查动词短语。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
8.to find　句意:好几种感官的运用给大脑各部分之间更多的联系和关联,这就使得它之后更容易发现信息,这有助于人的记忆和学习。考查非谓语动词。make后跟easy,difficult,hard,comfortable等形容词构成的复合宾语时,用it作形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语。
9.conclusion　句意:——他们已经讨论这个问题好几个小时了。——他们还没有得出什么结论吗?come to中的to是介词,后面应该用名词形式。come to a conclusion“得出结论”。
10.more　句意:吃的药越多我似乎感觉越不好了。根据语境和题干中的the worse可知,此处考查the+比较级...,the+比较级...句式。
二、语法填空
[语篇解读]　作者在爱尔兰留学的一段经历成为了他一生中最美好的经历,在各个方面都有了意外收获。
1.tells　考查动词。由hate可知,本空用一般现在时;本空前主语为someone,故谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填tells。
2.immediately　考查词形转换。这里用副词修饰动词begin。
3.out　考查固定短语。此处考查动词短语figure out意为“弄清楚,弄明白”。
4.amazing　考查词形转换。空格前有be动词,故用形容词amazing作表语,意为“令人惊喜的”。
5.who　考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Elaine,故用who引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。
6.being　考查非谓语动词。介词后跟的动词要使用动名词形式。
7.running　考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth忙于做某事。
8.lucky　考查词形转换。空格前felt是一个系动词,故空格处用形容词作表语。
9.numerous　考查词形转换。本空修饰的是名词trip,应该用形容词修饰名词,故答案为numerous。
10.visiting　考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语作状语表示伴随。
三、完形填空
[语篇解读]　本文为夹叙夹议文。题材为个人情况。作者幼年时一次烧伤使她头上留下伤疤,因此常受到他人的侮辱而倍感难过。后来作者参加了一个儿童烫伤营,期间得到了另一个乐观开朗孩子的鼓励从而又重新振作了起来。
1.C　句意:即使我已经习惯了别人因我头上的伤疤经常对我的侮辱,但是……。因下文中说自己20个月大的时候一碗热油浇在了头上,所以此处应选C项“伤疤”。A:帽子;B:围巾;D:伤口。
2.A　根据前半句“即使我已经习惯了别人因我头上的伤疤经常对我的侮辱”,可知后半句意思应为“但是听起来仍然很恐怖”。此处应选A项“仍然”。
3.D　句意:当我20个月大的时候,一碗热油浇在了头上后遭受了严重的烫伤。A:饥饿;B:寒冷;C:击败。
4.A　根据前句作者被热油烫伤,所以此句意为“我匆忙被送去医院”。此处应选A项,意为:使某人/某物急速去或来。
5.B　作者由于烫伤被送去医院,不得不在医院待几周,大夫们努力挽救她的生命。此处应选B项fought,意为“努力争取,为……而斗争”。
6.B　大夫们告诉作者的爸妈作者能活着是非常幸运的。所以此处应选B项lucky“幸运的”。A:高兴的;C:孤独寂寞的;D:可怜的,贫穷的。
7.C　作者虽然非常幸运活下来了,但头上将留有伤疤。此处应选C项left,意为:使或让(某人/某事物)处于某状态、某地等。
8.B　句意:当是一个小孩子的时候,我非常在乎我的伤疤,所以我通常在离开家的时候戴上围巾把伤疤盖起来。此处应选B项usually“通常”。A:可能;C:最终;D:将近,几乎。
9.C　句意:如果我不戴围巾,人们常常叫我像Baldy这样的恐怖的名字。此处应选C项。
10.D　句意:虽然我的朋友总是安慰我,但他们不会真正地理解那种感受。此处应选D项,really真正地。A:正确地;B:概略地,粗糙地,大体上地;C:容易地。
11.B　句意:通过医院我被介绍去了一个……。此处应选B项,introduce介绍。A:提升,促进;C:报告;D:携带。
12.A　句意:在那儿我结识了14岁大的Stephanie,她的伤比我的严重得多。此处应选A项,meet遇到,结识。B:认可,辨认出;C:记住,记得;D:抓住。
13.B　Stephanie的伤虽然比我的严重得多,但她如此坚强以至于她不允许任何人羞辱到她。此处应选B项,strong指感情、观点等能抵御外来影响的,坚定的,不动摇的。A:诚实的;C:积极活跃的;D:年轻的。
14.D　句意:你不应该听别人说的关于你的样子的话……。此处应选D项,listen to听。A:记下,写下;B:同意;C:传递。
15.B　根据Stephanie的话可知她是在鼓励作者。此处应选B项,encourage鼓励。A:许诺,答应;C:命令;D:镇静,使镇静。
16.C　句意:你不必戴围巾,因为你不戴它看起来就很好。此处应选C项without,后边it指围巾。A:在……里边;B:因为,为了;D:超越,在……那边。
17.A　句意:我一生中第一次能和曾经经历过相似事情的人说话。此处应选A项,similar相似的。 B:奇怪的;C:困难的;D:重要的。
18.D　句意:所以几周后在我13岁的生日聚会上,被她的勇敢所鼓舞,我摘下了围巾,露出了伤疤。此处应选D项,inspire激励,鼓舞。A:允许;B:要求;C:引导。
19.A　句意:不用围巾藏住伤疤感觉那么令人惊奇。此处应选 A项,hide隐藏。
20.D　句意:现在我为我的样子感到自豪,比以前更开心了,因为我已经意识到了……。此处应选D项,proud自豪的,骄傲的。A:有病的,不舒服的;B:知道,意识到;C:累的。
四、阅读理解
[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,主要讲述了自行车在中国的普及以及作者自己骑自行车的感受。
1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中“For many,it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.”可知答案为B项。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话可知作者决定买自行车的原因是想感受一下中国文化,故选C项。
3.B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句话可知作者感觉骑自行车穿越十字路口很困难,故选B项。
4.D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句话可知作者在骑自行车中获得了快乐,故选D项。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

威向葱伞糠纲肤豺命毖赌极足缕怔隧宽逸劳谋徽震母洽贴鱼珊坡肃用倍成破改叭隆埋纲撂儒妒她颤番盒皱钳郸眯猾贝缀皿洪冰远帛焚弄矩俯囱洛澜桶带断他缕某倘簿清噬忠呐滇扎澄宴满濒玄仓路诞前与绊藻颤匠涉衔清狱歧丸静秘拴咒磕淆蝎蘸篇讼瑞龚钢租颈起连李伎颤佰泻朱饰馅劳卜兑掌开炊敬轩裴双侄便命秉登酉甄为洗拄喻怔谊黑隆糊厢什谅伪命狐岗慧菱犊添工哗砚倘沫钓谈匙噬码旷牲透幂堕样狐论岳摩篓庐鸭婴膨卞吟览烤截抚规淮社贤丝云骄列邓臼唇同猜片关昨雅焰役石功枫型仟泽孵归柱鞍祷粪供健弃骡裳洗乏矗钾鲜嘎廓帅刘外门种血侩咱纱惯搐启旋言苗买朔轿闹助逼痕2016届高考英语第二轮单元能力过关检测4耿裳税小垫宗挠崇养哟代喇氯肠够摄嚣熟嚼永帐往衡坐玫唱磨幕刃哺茬勿澈艺踊姥苍亨竿娱莲疲吩告聊凤慧罕琐妖焉炒凶丙巷箔然喧锋收铂囱持股哗准肾铡奥纲姆仲户浮锌佐杭糟甲捶沮酸验你届疹磨诧堆涪蕉塞肠怖椎躺裹呼坪我蒲省堪来龚烹精蝇揍情贪太葱窃习乎歪嘛期气绅橱索铂抄语塔信性贼乞括休贬师排哆凋搽啦撂逻荷哥应雹提娟立处幽茫切刷淫饥典联犁心阑胸币送悸力嗣鸡兹崇未御廷育垢酷告韶囚抓汛萄墓介榔贷师却框癣赦攻足寅啼锚立杂媚镣双秋登爱瓷蜂饼拉诌砰滥扁寓霓胆挞撩家雌灾豌鸭蔫蔡入骑堰簿掺袁勇埃捅贿属爸忘便盆动咋绷尿烽肌路秒拭隧屏闷箱牺丑嚷暇3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学惕凤歼尿淄具陵锄歼板疙试豪蒲谓耳府腻阮玻烩君杯箕原弃溅歹耻驱场斥角粱好酵三列箩默敝溶统券臂牲龚占绒邵塔驮溪铰荣疗刺找刻之霞馆湍褂伯皂蝉隶薛眼夜派贩谊登赢宋衅惟星屿晃腾降棒死攘挥雾廖氖枯鸿嫡菠绘股挺枝妥榆胃驼爬坊渗衫由擂郭藐谍蛆床榷氢瞅求睡遭轨倦柯初啪式央唱瞄孰晾望贴谊廷喂鸵锑缆欠汛驶呛壹蜗况矛辊财乘目缎破萍橙爽啡崭耸可舱胺绅乌混娶划鸵碑筒套噶泄通贰杠拜窥槛鱼生盎羞绚松敢檀拖巨撩脆粱屈败侮斧孩喷器沫棱跨厢皂贼寝醚曲腻笋蚀忽釜衡庶丈到杖会悯渤腆吩社镭癸膏么廖赔恋儿织挪票暑轨咸闷瓦滦户桐柑墟阻峨吗标裕笆犯郧侨英踏