2017-2018学年高二英语上册课时综合测试14.doc

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Module 4　 第一课时

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The electronics aboard the new aircraft are very ________(复杂)．
2．I can't dance to music without a good________(节奏)．
3．His job is to observe the ________(运动) of clouds and the changes in temperature.
4．The ________(技巧) of the drawing depends on the ability of the observer.
5．The pianist forgot his music and so he just had to________(即兴演奏)．
6．Cats have over one hundred ________(嗓音的)sounds; dogs only have about 10.
7．The best ________(方法)to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.
8．It is reported that the temperature will ________(下降)sharply in one or two days.
9．A man who can think will always have an ________(优势) over others.
10．The road was dark and then the moon ________(出来)from behind the clouds.
答案：1.sophisticated　2.rhythm　3.movements　4.technique　5.improvise　6.vocal　7.approach　8.decline
9．advantage　10.emerged
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
1．The leaves were turning brown with the approach ______autumn.
2．Uncle Bob put his business affairs ________order before he died.
3．I am begging you ________help.
4．What's your impression ________Frank as a boss?
5．It was their first meeting, and Tom decided to make a good impression ________her.
6．She followed Bob, keeping pace ________him.
7．I tried ________vain to get Sue to come with us.
8．No one helped me. I did it all ________myself.
9．He suddenly saw his wife ________the building and pushed his way ________the crowd of the people to get to her.
10．The train leaves at 600 pm. So I have to be at the station ________540 pm at the latest.
答案：1.of　2.in　3.for　4.of　5.on　6.with　7.in　8.by　9.across, through　10.by
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】
Why is setting goals so important? __1__ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything __2__ you want in life. Instead of just __3__(let) life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.
__4__(success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's __5__ having a map to show you __6__ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and __7__(set) goals. __8__ (success) people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and __9__ aren't difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are __10__one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.Because　2.that　3.letting　4.Successful　5.like　6.where　7.setting　8.Unsuccessful　9.they　10.the
【辽宁卷题型】
Lily：Boys and girls, May I have your attention Please! Today we have an honorable guest here, Professor Smith, __1__ come from the USA. Professor Smith , could you tell us how to study English well?
Professor Smith：Well, that's a very broad topic.
Lily：OK, I see. So __2__ of all, how should we greet someone that we haven't seen for a long time?
Professor Smith：You __3__ greet them with “how are you doing” instead of “how do you do”？
Lily：OK, Here's another. What is __4__ best way to improve one's accent?
Professor Smith：OK. You have the habit of speaking Chinese. Your mouth has some special repetitive actions.
Lily：Then what should we do?
Professor Smith：You should listen to native speakers or talk to people in English __5__ often as you can.
Lily：But most students are afraid of __6__ (laugh ) at.
Professor Smith：In the USA, many Chinese students are also shy of speaking English. We should be confident, and speak English as if no one else __7__(listen)
Lily：Thanks a lot, Professor Smith. In summing up, could you please give us one sentence __8__(conclude) our discussion?
Professor Smith：Speak English __9__(loud)!
Lily：Thank you professor. And thank you all for listening. Today's programme will __10__(repeat) on Friday at 12：30. See you then.
Professor Smith：Good bye then.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.who　2.first　3.can　4.the　5.as　6.being laughed　7.is listening　8.to conclude　9.aloud　10.be repeated
Ⅳ.完形填空
The Grand Ole Opry, in Nashville, Tennessee, has always been America's most important concert hall for country music. Every Saturday night the place is filled to the ceiling with country music __1__.
One __2__in January 1967, was a very __3__night at the Opry. For the first time, a __4__man was an attraction (引人注目). __5__music had always been thought of as “White music”. For many, it was a strange __6__to see Charley Pride step __7__the Opry stage. Some people felt __8__about whether a black man could sing country songs. __9__Charley's smooth voice quickly __10__over the Opry __11__， Charley was so good that before long, he was country music's biggest __12__.
Like many country singers, Charley was __13__on a farm. He spent his youth milking cows and picking cotton. But he knew he wasn't going to make __14__his career (职业). Later he became a baseball player.
Charley made it to a major (主要的) league team. But he didn't stay on for more than one season.
In the winter, after the baseball season, Charley __15__ at a local nightclub. One evening, Red Sovine, a great country music star, __16__Charley. Red told Charley to forget about __17__and go for a singing career.
Charley took the __18__and became a true hit maker. His __19__were always near the top on the list. Some were Number One all over the country.
Today Charley Pride is __20__one of the biggest stars in country music. But he says his real wish is to own a baseball team.
1．A.people B．sound
C．fans D．songs
答案：C　fan意为“(运动、音乐等的)狂热爱好者”。
2．A.Saturday B．day
C．time D．concert
答案：A　从上文的“Every Saturday night the place is...”可知，这里指的是1967年元月的一个星期六。
3．A.cold B．special
C．dark D．successful
答案：B　作为地位低下的黑人能第一次登上美国最重要的乡村音乐大厅的舞台，是一件不同寻常的事。
4．A.young B．famous
C．strong D．black
答案：D　从下文的“whether a black man could sing country songs”可知，Charley是个black man。
5．A.Classic B．Country
C．Popular D．Light
答案：B　上下文多次暗示，这里指的是乡村音乐。
6．A.look B．sight
C．event D．evening
答案：B　sight在此处意为“情景；奇观”；这里指作为黑人Charley登上舞台真是一个大奇观。
7．A.to B．up
C．for D．onto
答案：D　step onto the stage指“由台下走上舞台”。
8．A.unsure B．curious
C．bad D．excited
答案：A　因为以前黑人从未唱过乡村歌曲，所以一些人对Charley登台演唱能否成功没有把握。
9．A.Then B．As
C．But D．So
答案：C　可是Charley那圆浑的歌声很快征服了在场的所有听众。
10．A.took B．won
C．flowed D．carried
答案：B　win over意为“战胜；压倒；赢得”。
11．A.hall B．crowd
C．concert D．singers
答案：B　crowd“人群”；在这里指舞台下的广大听众。
12．A.winner B．player
C．star D．fan
答案：C　star“歌星”；这里指Charley唱红了，成了红歌星。
13．A.known B．raised
C．trained D．found
答案：B　像许多乡村歌手们一样，Charley在农场上长大。raise意为“bring up”，及物动词。
14．A.singing B．labouring
C．sports D．agriculture
答案：D　可是Charley并不打算把务农作为他终生的职业。
15．A.sang B．played
C．fought D．worked
答案：A　Charley在当地的一家夜总会里唱歌。
16．A.made B．heard
C．helped D．let
答案：B　由句子前后逻辑分析判断选B，“听到了”。
17．A.music B．jobs
C．baseball D．agriculture
答案：C　Red Sovine听了Charley的歌后，想让他忘掉棒球，专心歌唱事业。
18．A.career B．change
C．order D．advice
答案：D　Charley听取了Red Sovine的建议。
19．A.songs B．pictures
C．records D．concerts
答案：C　Charley唱歌走红，成了焦点人物，他的唱片歌带销量总是排名榜首。
20．A.still B．again
C．even D．yet
答案：A　直到今天Charley仍是最优秀的乡村歌手之一。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Like many people you may be dreaming of a career as a rock and roll star. There are two ways to go about getting one. First there is the traditional way. Find some friends and form a group. Learn to play the guitar or the drums. Write your own songs. Spend hours arguing about the band name. Then go on the road.
The next step is to spend a year or two touring. If you are good, the crowds will get bigger. In the end an artist from a record company may come to a show. If he or she likes you，there may be a deal. This is the route traditionally followed by bands in the music industry. Success means fame and wealth. And failure gives you some interesting stories to tell your children.
Over the last few years a different path to success has become known. Boy bands like Boyzone and girl bands like the Spice Girls don't come together on their own.They are created by managers and record companies.Their image is strictly controlled. Professional song writers usually write their music. This is a convenient arrangement and the public seems to love the result.
Though boy and girl bands have become very popular recently，there is a long tradition of making music in this way. In the early 1960's an American businessman called Berry Gordy founded Motown Records. Motown is short for “motor town”. The record company was based in the city of Detroit, where thousands of African­Americans had moved to work in the car industry. They brought with them a cultural tradition of writing and performing music. This style later became known as “soul music”. Berry Gordy was a diamond miner. He took raw talent from the street and polished it until it shone. Motown stars were not just given songs to sing. They were also taught how to dress well and speak properly.
1．In the first paragraph the writer seems to tell us ________.
A. to form a band is very hard
B. the name of the band is very important
C. newly­built bands can only perform by road
D. to form a band is very simple
答案：D　推断题。依据第一段中“First...”所在的句子可看出作者认为组成一个乐队非常简单。
2．If a newborn band wants to succeed, as the writer tells, it must have the chance________.
A. to travel in big cities
B. to perform before an artist
C. to make an agreement with a record company
D. to experience failure again and again
答案：C　细节题。根据第二段中“In the end an artist from a record company may come to a show. If he or she likes you, there may be a deal.”可知C项正确。
3．From the fourth paragraph，we can conclude that ________.
A. Motown was only enjoyed by the workers in Detroit
B. Motown showed the style of the black Americans
C. Detroit used to be famous for its music industry
D. Detroit was founded by African­Americans
答案：B　细节题。依据该段中“.. where thousands of African­Americans had moved to work in the car industry.”而确定选B项。
4．From the passage, we can learn that Motown stars________.
A. used to be miners
B. used to dress poorly
C. became perfect little by little
D. came from Berry Gordy's hometown
答案：C　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He took raw talent from the street and polished it until it shone.”可知C项是最佳选项。
Ⅵ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day.She liked it at once.Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it.As she did this，lots of tea splashed on his T­shirt！I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face！My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us.It was turned out to be her own cup，that she'd left on the shelf by mistake.The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!
答案：
My sister saw a lovely cup when we shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on T­shirt！I had to try not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over ot us. It turned out to be her own cup, she'd left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as as my sister, I just thought it was funny!

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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