高三英语课时总复习检测题库33.doc

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Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—I’ve decided to quit this job，but I’m afraid I won’t be able to find a better one.
—________.You never know until you try.
A．Forget it　　　　　　　 B．Go for it
C．Good luck D．Never mind
答案　B　句意为：——我已经决定辞职了，但我恐怕找不到一份更好的工作。——去试一下。试过才能知道。根据You never know until you try可知此处表达鼓励之意，所以选B.去试一下。A.不必在意；算了吧；C.祝你好运；D.没关系。
2． It is said that________wool produced in Australia is of________high quality.
A．/；/ B．the；/
C．the；a D．the；the
答案　B　句意为：据说澳大利亚产的羊毛质量很好。produced in Australia是后置定语，所以前一个空格处用the表示特指；后一个空格处是“be of＋抽象名词”结构，名词前不用冠词。
3．—Oh，God！Somebody________the cup.
—It wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.
A．was breaking B．is breaking
C．has broken D．had broken
答案　C　考查时态。句意为：——啊，天呀！有人把杯子打碎了。——不是我，我没有打碎它。根据答语可知，杯子被人打碎发生在过去，且对现在造成了一定的影响，故应用现在完成时。
4． Suddenly I realized that I had stayed here long and________to say goodbye to the host.
A．raised B．rose
C．lifted D．stood
答案　B　考查动词辨析。句意为：突然我意识到我在这里逗留的时间很长了，于是起身向主人道别。如果选择D项，其后要加上up。A、C两项是及物动词，故不正确。
5． One valuable tip for graduates is that first impressions during a job interview really________.
A．apply B．function
C．award D．count
答案　D　句意为“对于毕业生一个有价值的建议就是在面试中重视第一印象”。count有价值，重要；apply申请，应用；function功能；award授予，奖励。根据句意答案选D。
6． I________through that bitter period without your generous help.
A．couldn’t have gone B．didn’t go
C．wouldn’t go D．hadn’t gone
答案　A　此题中“without your generous help”是含蓄条件句。句意为：如果没有你慷慨解囊，我不可能度过那段艰苦时期。根据题意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的一种假设，谓语用couldn’t have gone。
7．The flood last month in the east was a real disaster，________19 people dead and 78 missing.
A．to leave B．left
C．leaving D．having left
答案　C　分析句子结构可知，“The flood”与leave之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用leave的现在分词形式作结果状语。
8．Eliza and Ella are on______good terms with each other and they often talk on________phone for hours.
A．the；/ B．/；the
C．the；the D．/；/
答案　B　on good terms with...与……关系好；on the phone在通电话。
9．I________Belinda for what she had said；I knew her failure put her in a bad mood.
A．trusted B．honoured
C．scolded D．forgave
答案　D　根据后一分句可知前一分句意为“我原谅贝琳达所说的话了”。forgive sb.for sth.原谅某人某事。trust信任，信赖；honour sb.for sth.因……给予某人奖励；scold sb.for sth.因某事责骂某人。
10．I’m sure you will pass the exam because you ________so hard this year.
A.worked B．had worked
C．will work D．have been working
答案　D　根据句中的时间状语this year可知今年一年都学习很努力，故用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作可能会持续下去。
11．My grandma was sent to hospital after she had a car accident.Much to my________，she is safe now.
A．anxiety B．surprise
C．relief D．depression
答案　C　根据题意“奶奶发生车祸后被送往医院”及“现在平安了”可知选C项。to one’s relief令人欣慰的是……。
12．Nothing in the world is impossible，and success________those with a determined mind.
A．belongs to B．is belonged to
C．will be belonged to D．is belonging to
答案　A　belong to不用于进行时或被动语态中，故选A项。
13．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical，and this special chemical，________，affects our brains，making us feel happy.
A．in turn B．in particular
C．in advance D．in short
答案　A　考查介词短语。句意为：维生素D帮助我们的身体形成一种特殊的化学物质，并且这种化学物质反过来影响我们的大脑，使我们感到高兴。in turn相应地，转而；in particular特别地；in advance提前；in short简而言之。
14．—What a pity！I haven’t got a ticket for the football match.
—Don’t worry.It’ll be broadcast________.
A．lively B．living
C．alive D．live
答案　D　考查词语辨析。答句句意：别担心，它将会现场直播的。四个选项中只有live可用作副词，意为“在现场直播”。
15．Mary and Joan quarreled，but they________after a while.
A．put up B．brought up
C．made up D．set up
答案　C　句意为：玛丽和琼吵了一架，但她们过了一会儿就和解了。make up和解，符合句意。
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was the old lady’s birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came.
Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday，even if she__4__wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but？__5__，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never.
The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps­perhaps Myra might come.After all，eighty was a__6__birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come，she would send a present.The old lady was__8__of that.Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks.She was__10__like a child.She would enjoy her day!
Now，she stood by the window，__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter (咔嗒声)，clatter up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her post­four envelopes.Three were unclosed cards from old friends.The fourth was closed，in Myra’s writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be__14__.
Almost__15__she tore the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday­Buy yourself something nice with the__17__，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up.Her present！Her__19__present！With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits.
1.A.took away B．brought up
C．moved off D．set down
2．A.occasion B．opportunity
C．ceremony D．anniversary
3．A.mustn’t B．mightn’t
C．wouldn’t D．needn’t
4．A.occasionally B．always
C．almost D．seldom
5．A.Unhappily B．Unfortunately
C．Unforgettably D．Unkindly
6．A.casual B．remote
C．special D．conventional
7．A.Even if B．So that
C．In case D．Now that
8．A.proud B．capable
C．sure D．afraid
9．A.sharpened B．weakened
C．widened D．brightened
10．A.excited B．alarmed
C．inspired D．satisfied
11．A.thinking B．imagining
C．welcoming D．watching
12．A.steadily B．wildly
C．nervously D．randomly
13．A.discontent B．loneliness
C．disappointment D．annoyance
14．A.patient B．anxious
C．urgent D．mild
15．A.immediately B．cheerfully
C．angrily D．unwillingly
16．A.Pinned B．Folded
C．Lined D．Roped
17．A.card B．bonus
C．cheque D．cash
18．A.bent B．leaned
C．struggled D．stretched
19．A.painful B．sad
C．expensive D．lovely
20．A.moving B．trembling
C．reacting D．freezing
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个80岁老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的亲人的殷殷期盼，但她最终盼来的确是一种无言的伤痛和失望。
1．B　[根据语境可知，此句是说老人把信件从“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意为“拿上来”，符合语境；take away意为“拿走，带走”，move off“意为“离开，出发”，set down意为“记下，放下”，均不符合语境。]
2．A　[根据语境可知，此处是指在特别的“场合”，与下文的other times作对比。occasion意为“场A合”，符合语境；opportunity意为“机会”，ceremony意为“典礼，仪式”，anniversary意为“周年纪念日”，均不符合语境。]
3．C　[根据语境可知，此处是指老人坚信女儿一定不会忘记自己的生日。表示“一定不会”时，应用wouldn’t。]
4．D　[根据下文可知，Myra由于工作繁忙，平常很少给妈妈写信。seldom意为“很少，不常”，符合语境；occasionally意为“偶尔，间或”，always意为“总是，一直”，almost意为“差不多，几乎”，均不符合语境。]
5．B　[根据常识可知，最爱的女儿Enid的离去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意为“不幸地”，符合语境；unhappily意为“不开心地”，unforgettably意为“令人难忘地”，unkindly意为“刻薄地，不客气地”，均不符合语境。]
6．C　[根据常识可知，“人生70古来稀”，80岁生日自然尤为“特别”。special意为“特别的”，符合语境；casual意为“随便的，临时的”，remote意为“遥远的，疏远的”，conventional意为“传统的，常见的”，均不符合语境。]
7．A　[句意为：即使Myra不来，她也会送一份礼物。由句意可知，前后分句之间为一种让步关系，所以应用表示让步关系的连词even if，意为“即使”。]
8．C　[根据下文的描述可知，老人坚信她的女儿即便不来也会送她礼物。be sure of为固定短语，意为“坚信，确信”，符合语境。]
9．D　[根据下文中的“She would enjoy her day！”可知，此处应指老人红光满面，面露喜色。brighten意为“使闪亮，使快乐，使露喜色”，符合语境。]
10．A　[根据语境可知，老人此时兴奋得像个孩子。excited意为“兴奋的，激动的”，符合语境。]
11．D　[根据上下文语境可知，此句是指老人久久地站在门口，期盼着礼物的到来。因此选watching最符合语境，意为“守望，眺望”。]
12．B　[根据语境可知，此处应选wildly，该词是一种夸张的表达，旨在体现老人无法掩饰的、因迫切而慌乱激动的心情。]
13．C　[根据上下文语境可知，此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂乱的兴奋”跌之“沉重的失望”，是一种修辞上的对比。disappointment意为“失望，沮丧”，符合语境。]
14．A　[根据语境可知，此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一种无奈的表达，同时也暗含着一丝苦涩的期盼，所以老人告诫自己还要“耐心一点儿”。patient意为“耐心的”，符合语境。]
15．D　[根据语境可知，此句是指老人对自己期盼的“礼物”非常失望，因此不愿意打开它。unwillingly意为“不情愿地，勉强地”，符合语境；immediately意为“立刻，马上”，cheerfully意为“高高兴兴地”，angrily意为“愤怒地”，均不符合语境。]
16．B　[根据下文的“a piece of paper”可知，此处应选fold，意为“折叠，合拢”，表示“在卡片里折了一张纸”。]
17．C　[根据下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知，此处应选cheque，意为“支票”，符合语境。]
18．A　[综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知，她拾起支票的姿势应该是“弯腰”。bend意为“弯腰，弯曲”，符合语境。lean意为“倾斜，倚靠”；struggle意为“努力，挣扎”，是一个中性词汇，不能体现身体的姿势；stretch意为“伸展，延伸”，均不符合语境。]
19．D　[根据语境可知，此处应选lovely，表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果，增强了语言的表现力。而painful，sad两词会使语言的色调索然无味，暗淡无光。]
20．B　[根据语境可知，当老人看到女儿给自己的礼物竟然是一张支票时，她感到既失望又痛心，所以应选trembling，意为“颤抖的，战栗的”，生动地表现了老人当时的心情和神态；moving意为“动人的”，reacting意为“反应的”，freezing意为“冰冻的，严寒的”，均不符合语境。]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Having good etiquette (礼节) at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office.However，it’s observed that many people aren’t aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So it’s important to know some workplace etiquette tips.
Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines，the most important is to be punctual to your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay，habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time，you show that you’re aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late，call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.
Also，a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails，you need to mention the subject concisely，while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.
A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone，be polite and listen to what they’re saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.
The workplace guidelines are important even while you’re dining or celebrating with your co­workers.If you get a call in between，receive it after you’re permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”．Don’t talk loudly while eating.Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.
These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company.All the best!
1．Why should you try to be punctual?
A．To prove you are not a habitual late comer.
B．To respect the rules of the organization.
C．To show that you are a responsible worker.
D．To win other workers’ respect.
2．How should you write an official email?
A．Write the subject clearly and simply.
B．Include all the details in the email.
C．Make the language as beautiful as possible.
D．Make emails as brief as possible.
3．Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the
workplace?
A．Using polite language.
B．Listening with patience and care.
C．Speaking clearly.
D．Answering a call whenever it comes in.
4．In the writer’s opinion，workplace etiquette________.
A．is easy to master
B．is considered important by all employees
C．can be helpful in doing your work well
D．will bring you good luck and good salaries
【语篇解读】　在工作中要想成为办公室里受欢迎的人，有好的礼节是很重要的。本文介绍了在工作中应注意的一些礼节。
1．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，准时上班一是表明你意识到了你的责任，二是表明你对这个团体的尊重，因此应选择C。]
2．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，电子邮件应主题简洁并包含所有重要的细节，因此选择A。]
3．D　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句可知，无论什么时候来电话都接是不被接受的行为。]
4．C　[推理判断题。综合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段内容可知，工作中的礼节有助于做好工作。]
Ⅳ.短文改错
This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things bad，his money was lying in all direction.In no time the people around rush to pick the money up while the old man stood there，not know what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just picked.The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed.To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in your life.It’s true what honesty is more important than money！
答案
This morning on my way to school I was moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the—— front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things ，his money was lying in all .In no time the people around to pick the money up while the old man stood there，not what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just picked .The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was .To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in life.It’s true honesty is more important than money!

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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