高一英语下学期课时同步检测16.doc

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Module4 第3课时

Ⅰ.用所给词语的正确形式填空
1．He didn't mind ________(work) over time.
2．We all enjoyed ________(learn) to skate.
3．You need to practise ________(speak) in English to make progress.
4．He always avoids ________(make) mistakes in learning English.
5．There are a few students who keep ________(come) to class late.
6．Have you finished ________(write)your homework?
7．Can you imagine ________(live) on an island without any modern equipment?
8．He'll never forget ________(visit) London for the first time.
9．The book is worth ________(read)．
10．I'm look forward to your ________(come)．
答案：1.working　2.learning　3.speaking　4.making　ing　6.writing　7.living　8.visiting　9.reading　ing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．__________________(如果给予更多的关心)，the trees could have grown better.
2．Passing the hospital, I saw a boy __________________(正在被动手术)．
3．Most of the people __________________(被邀请) were scientists.
4．He hurried back home __________________(却发现钱被偷了)．
5．__________________(昨天所有参加聚会的人)wore evening dresses.
6．__________________(他进入房间)，and a letter was found lying on the ground.
7．He was punished ________________(因为犯了法)．
8．__________________(被告诉了多次), he still couldn't understand it.
9．It's better to lose one's life than __________________(失去精神)．
10．To see is __________________(眼见为实)．
答案：1.If given more attention　2.being operated on　3.invited　4.only to find money stolen　5.All those having come to the party yesterday　6.He entered the room　7.for having broken the law　8.Having been told many times　9.to lose one's spirit　10.to believe
Ⅲ.单项填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．The thief stole into the house, ________by the owner.
A．only to be caught　　　　
B．only being caught
C．having been caught
D．caught
答案：A
解析：only to do sth.作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果，是主语意想不到的。
2．What is the way you thought of ________it well?
A．doing
B．to do
C．in doing
D．to be doing
答案：B
解析：you thought of作定语修饰the way；the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”。
3．—What made you so angry?
—________.
A．Because my key was lost
B．My key was lost
C．Losing my key
D．Having lost my key
答案：C
解析：losing my key作主语，后面省略了made me so angry。
4．Mr.Read made up his mind to devote all he had to ________some schools for poor areas.
A．set up
B．setting up
C．have set up
D．having set up
答案：B
解析：devote...to... 中的“to”是介词。
5．I am considering ________your offer.
A．to have accepted
B．being accepted
C．accepting
D．to accept
答案：C
解析：consider doing“考虑做某事”。
6．________is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A．The walk
B．Walking
C．To walk
D．Walk
答案：B
解析：v.­ing形式作主语表示一般性的爱好；不定式作主语表示具体的动作。
7．________the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A．The president will attend
B．The president to attend
C．The president attend
D．The president's attending
答案：D
解析：v.­ing的复合结构作主语。
8．—What made you so angry this morning, John?
—________. So I have to stay here now.
A．I missing the early train
B．Missed the early train
C．Missing the early train
D．Because I missed the early train
答案：C
解析：v­ing形式作主语。
9．Because of Paul's being late for class, he had to be made ________the classroom after school according to their class practices.
A．clean
B．cleaning
C．to clean
D．cleaned
答案：C
解析：be made to do sth.“被强制做某事”。
10．________for several times, but he still doesn't know how to do it properly.
A．Having been shown
B．Being shown
C．Having shown
D．He's been shown
答案：D
解析：后面有but连接句子，前面需要一个句子，而不是状语。
Ⅳ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mother managed to buy me some more paint and brushes, along with one or two drawing books and a pencil. This, of course, broadened my range of expression and__1__me to have a greater__2__of subjects. After the first few weeks of uncertainty and awkwardness(笨拙), I__3__contentedly with my new pastime(消遣). I__4__every day upstairs in the back bedroom, completely__5__. I was__6__. I didn't know it then, but I had found a way to be happy again and to__7__some of the things that had made me unhappy. __8__I learnt to forget myself. I didn't miss__9__with my brothers now, for I had something to keep my mind__10__， something to make each day a thing to__11__. I would sit on the floor for hours, holding the__12__between my toes, my right leg curled up(蜷缩的)under my left, my arms held tightly at my sides, hands cleched(紧握). All my paint and brushes were__13__me, and I__14__get mother or father to pin(钉在)the drawing paper to the floor with tacks(大头钉)to keep it__15__. It looked like a very awkward position, with my head almost__16__my knees and my back as crooked as a corkscrew(瓶塞钻), but I painted all my best pictures__17__， with the wooden floor as my only easel(画架). Slowly I began to recover from my__18__depression(消沉). I had a feeling of pure joy while I painted, a(n)__19__I had never experienced before and__20__seemed almost to lift me above myself.
1．A.persuaded
B．advised
C．let
D．allowed
答案：D
解析：allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许/让某人做某事”，let后常接省略to的不定式作宾补；A、B两项与句意不符。
2．A.progress
B．choice
C．chance
D．imagination
答案：B
解析：根据文章开头的叙述得知：妈妈为我买了一些画笔、颜料、绘画书和铅笔，扩大了“我”表达感情的方式，从而使“我”有了更多的“选择”。
3．A.got down
B．accepted
C．set out
D．settled down
答案：D
解析：settled down意为“定下心来”；get down后接to doing形式；accept“接受”；不合句意；set out后应接to do。
4．A.painted
B．wrote
C．drew
D．read
答案：A
解析：从上下文判断，应该是每天在“画画”。
5．A.by myself
B．with my parents
C．in silence
D．beyond touch
答案：A
解析：从句中completely一词，可猜出“我”是整天一个人在楼上画画的。从上下文还可看出，“我”现在的心情好了许多，因而不会“in silence”。
6．A.forgotten
B．improving
C．growing
D．changing
答案：D
解析：从文章的后半部分可看出，“我”自从开始画画后，心情变好了，人有了很大地变化。growing“长大”和improving“改进”与文章的语境没有必然联系。
7．A.remember
B．forget
C．put down
D．deal with
答案：B
解析：从上一句“I had found a way to be happy again”可判断是要忘记原来不开心的事情。
8．A.Above all
B．In all
C．After all
D．At all
答案：A
解析：更为重要的是“我”忘记了那些使我不开心的事情。above all意为“最重要的是”；in all“总之”；after all“毕竟；终究”；at all“根本”；均不符合上下文的逻辑。
9．A.going out
B．to play football
C．to play with
D．to go shopping
答案：A
解析：miss此处意为“怀念，想念”，后接动名词作宾语。由下文介绍可知作者是残疾，但现在已从意外打击中逐步恢复过来。
10．A.quick
B．active
C．calm
D．slow
答案：B
解析：因为重新有了生活的勇气，总有新的事物使得“我”能够保持大脑思维活跃。
11．A.look into
B．wait for
C．expecting
D．look forward to
答案：D
解析：从上下文可知，“我”每天都“盼着”新的一天的到来。不定式短语作定语，a thing充当look forward to的宾语。
12．A.paper
B．paint
C．brush
D．picture
答案：C
解析：通读全文可知，“我”是个残疾的孩子，没有手，只好用脚趾夹住笔来画画。
13．A.around
B．before
C．behind
D．close
答案：A
解析：因为行动不便，所以颜料、画笔等应当是放在“我”的周围。close要与to连用；B、C两项所表达颜料所在的范围不广。
14．A.should
B．might
C．could
D．would
答案：D
解析：would意为“过去常常；总是会”；相当于used to，其余三项不能表达“经常或习惯性”的动作。
15．A.straight
B．steady
C．high
D．still
答案：B
解析：keep it steady指用大头钉把画纸或画布钉在地板上使其固定住。
16．A.above
B．among
C．between
D．within
答案：C
解析：因为是用脚在作画，所以头几乎是在两膝之间了，用between。
17．A.in this way
B．the same way
C．halfway
D．in the way
答案：A
解析：in his way“用这种方式”；即“我”就是用这种画法完成了最好的作品。the same way“用一种方法”；half way“半路”；in the way“碍事；挡道”。
18．A.later
B．earlier
C．old
D．present
答案：B
解析：根据整个故事的情节来看，“我”已经逐步从“早先的”消沉中走了出来。
19．A.picture
B．idea
C．experience
D．feeling
答案：D
解析：从对整个句子的理解可以看出此处的feeling作同位语，对上一句话中的feeling进行进一步的解释和说明，使读者对作者的这种情感更加清楚和明了。
20．A.whatever
B．with which
C．what
D．which
答案：D
解析：考查定语从句。which引导的定语从句修饰feeling并在句中充当主语。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
Picasso, the famous Spanish painter, was born in 1881. His father was an art teacher. Picasso began to paint very early. He was admitted to the Royal Academy at the age of of 15. After 1900, he spent much time in Paris, living there from 1940 to 1947, when he moved to the south of France.
Throughout his career, Picasso moved from style to style with ease. He practiced sculpture(雕塑), illustrated(插图)books and also showed great interest in pottery design and other fields of art.
Picasso produced a great number of drawings during his lifetime. No later artist of the School of Paris has replaced him in international influence.
Picasso is generally considered to be the most important figure in 20th century French art. His paintings are now displayed in leading European and American galleries.
1．The main idea of the passage is________.
A．Picasso's life and art
B．Picasso is a famous Spanish painter
C．Picasso spent much time in Paris, living there from 1904 to 1907
D．Picasso is considered to be the foremost figure in the 20th century French art
答案：A
解析：本文主要讲述了毕加索的一生及其艺术风格。
2．How long did he stay in Spain and France?
A．15 years in Spain and 43 years in Paris.
B．15 years in Spain and the rest life in Paris.
C．He did not stay so long in Paris than in Spain.
D．Over 19 years in Spain and the rest life in France.
答案：D
解析：见原文第一段的描述。毕加索出生于1881年，1900年后到了法国，具体时间没提，那么应该是至少在西班牙呆了19年，到法国之后再没搬迁。所以选D项。
3．Picasso moved from style to style with ease. It means______.
A．he did not like only one style
B．he changed his style without difficulty
C．he showed great interest in other fields of art
D．he not only liked sculpture, but also pottery design
答案：B
解析：毕加索一生从事过雕塑、书的插图、陶艺设计及其他艺术领域的创作，由此可判断出他是“毫无困难地转换艺术风格”。
4．According to the writer, Picasso was________.
A．the most important figure in Spain
B．the most important figure in France
C．more important than any other French artist in international influence
D．more important than any other Spanish artist in international influence
答案：C
解析：由原文第三段中“No later artist of the School of Paris has replaced him in international influence”。可知正确答案为C。
Ⅵ.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
The manager came into the office__1__(speak)to me. “I'm sorry, I can't afford__2__(pay)you more money，”she said to me. “It's really difficult__3__(try)__4__(run)a business just now.”
“But it's hard__5__(try)__6__(make)ends meet with the money I get paid，”I replied. “And I don't want__7__(take)a second job.”
“I don't know what__8__(suggest)，”she said. “If you had done business studies at college, we could have offered__9__(pay)you more.”
That evening I spoke to my friend. She asked me a few questions. “Do you like__10__(work)at the company where you are? What would you prefer__11__(do)？”I told her that I enjoyed__12__(work)there but I needed__13__(get)a better job that paid more. “Have you considered__14__(take)up business studies at night school？”She asked. “I know__15__(study)after a long day's work is hard, and I wouldn't care__16__(do)it myself, but once you passed your exams you'd be free__17__(try)for better jobs.”
I spoke to my manager and she gave me some advice. I will start__18__(study)next September.
1．________　　　2.________　　　3.________
4．________　　　5.________　　　6.________
7．________　　　8.________　　　9.________
10．________　　11.________　　　12.________
13．________　　14.________　　　15.________
16．________　　17.________　　　18.________
答案：1.to speak　2.to pay　3.trying　4.to run　5.trying
6．to make　7.to take　8.to suggest　9.to pay　10.working
11．to do　12.working　13.to get　14.taking　15.studying
16．to do　17.to try　18.studying
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
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