高二英语上册选修七课时综合检测题2.doc

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模块检测
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．(2013·江西高考)Animals are obviously________lower form of life than________man.
A．a; / B．the; the
C．a; the D．/; /
2．In the traditional Spring Festival travel peak this year，almost all the cities adopted________measures to smooth the heavy traffic.
A．contemporary　　　　　 B．temporary
C．contradictory D．compulsory
3．John's success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work________has made him what he is today.
A．why B．when
C．which D．that
4．(2013·安徽高考)It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A．may B．couldn't
C．should D．needn't
5．After a day's hard work，Peter went to a nearby shop to________himself to a strawberry ice cream.
A．satisfy B．treat
C．provide D．offer
6．All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily________suddenly the lights went off.
A．until B．while
C．when D．before
7．To keep safe________an earthquake，you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.
A．in search of B．in advance of
C．in terms of D．in case of
8．It was very________of you to send me a postcard when you were on holiday in Hong Kong.
A．considerable B．innocent
C．considerate D．unconscious
9．After that，he knew he could________any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.
A．get away with B．get on with
C．get through D．get across
10．(2013·阜阳高二检测)Some people doubted________some astronauts had been to the moon.
A．that B．who
C．whether D．where
11．The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already________for a meal to be cooked.
A．laid B．laying
C．to lay D．being laid
12．(2013·定远高二检测)Before you leave，make sure to keep the boat________to the tree over there.
A．tying B．being tied
C．to be tied D．tied
13．－Jenny is always________for appointments.Why is she late today?
－She might have got trapped in a traffic jam in the rush hour.
A．patient　　　　　 B．grateful
C．punctual D．available
14．Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy________.
A．would have been saved
B．had been saved
C．will be saved
D．was saved
15．________is no doubt that all his devotion to the research will________.
A．It；pay off B．There；pay off
C．It；pay back D．There；be paid off
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Returning from a trip overseas，I sensed that something was wrong between Keith，one of my two sons，and me.So I asked him，“Keith，have I done anything that really__16__your feelings？”
Immediately he said，“Yes.Last Christmas you promised us a special__17__that I really wanted but you__18__gave it to me.”
The__19__was that I'd completely forgotten about it.I__20__，“Is there anything else I've done wrong，but didn't apologize__21__？”
Again，his__22__was immediate，“Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the__23__because Anna was going to be born？You left us at home and__24__in a hurry.Remember？”
“Well，you left and forgot the suitcase.” I couldn't believe he__25__all the details！“After you came back from the hospital you were__26__.When you got home，the suitcase had been opened and__27__had been thrown all over the place，and you__28__me.”“And you didn't do it？”I asked.
“No，I didn't.I was just searching for my gift.”
My heart sank.I felt__29__.I hugged Keith and asked him to__30__me.His honesty made me think of our other son，Kevin.Maybe I'd hurt his feelings，too.I went to ask him the__31__question.Kevin's answer was as immediate as his__32__，“Last Christmas you promised us a special toy，but you forgot about it.”
__33__Christmas had passed，I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised.The__34__thing wasn't the toy.The problem was that I'd made a promise too__35__and didn't keep it as their father.
16．A.showed　　　　　 B．hurt
C．attended D．expressed
17．A.candy B．book
C．picture D．toy
18．A.never B．often
C．always D．ever
19．A.challenge B．message
C．idea D．fact
20．A.complained B．apologized
C．continued D．explained
21．A.with B．to
C．in D．for
22．A.suggestion B．answer
C．memory D．blame
23．A.hospital B．church
C．school D．garden
24．A.settled down B．went on
C．set off D．got up
25．A.knew B．imagined
C．discovered D．remembered
26．A.angry B．worried
C．happy D．satisfied
27．A.nothing B．somebody
C．everything D．nobody
28．A.praised B．punished
C．helped D．educated
29．A.terrible B．hopeless
C．inspired D．encouraged
30．A.support B．criticize
C．suspect D．forgive
31．A.easy B．direct
C．same D．funny
32．A.mother B．brother
C．sister D．father
33．A.Though B．Because
C．Since D．Until
34．A.strange B．interesting
C．important D．difficult
35．A.lightly B．rudely
C．equally D．truly
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
(2013·浙江高考改编)The baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human baby.Almost from the moment it is born，the baby monkey can move around and hold tightly to its mother.During the first few days of its life the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large，warm，and soft object in its environment，particularly if that object also gives it milk.After a week or so，however，the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and focuses its attentions on “mother”－the real mother or the mother­substitute(母亲替代物)．
During the first two weeks of its life warmth is perhaps the most important psychological(心理的) thing that a monkey mother has to give to its baby.The Harlows，a couple who are both psychologists，discovered this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two types of mother­substitutes—one covered with cloth and one made of bare wire.If the two artificial mothers were both the same temperature，the little monkeys always preferred the cloth mother.However，if the wire model was heated，while the cloth model was cool，for the first two weeks after birth the baby monkeys picked the warm wire mother­substitutes as their favorites.Thereafter they switched and spent most of their time on the more comfortable cloth mother.
Why is cloth preferable to bare wire? Something that the Harlows called contact(接触) comfort seems to be the answer，and a most powerful influence it is.Baby monkeys spend much of their time rubbing against their mothers' skins，putting themselves in as close contact with the parent as they can.Whenever the young animal is frightened，disturbed，or annoyed，it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body.Wire doesn't “rub” as well as does soft cloth.Prolonged (长时间的)“contact comfort”with a cloth mother appears to give the babies confidence and is much more rewarding to them than is either warmth or milk.
According to the Harlows，the basic quality of a baby's love for its mother is trust.If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother，the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be.It screams in terror and curls up into a furry little ball.If its cloth mother is now introduced into the playroom，the baby rushes to it and holds onto it for dear life.After a few minutes of contact comfort，it obviously begins to feel more secure.It then climbs down from the mother­substitute and begins to explore the toys，but often rushes back for a deep embrace(拥抱) as if to make sure that its mother is still there and that all is well.Bit by bit its fears of the new environment are gone and it spends more and more time playing with the toys and less and less time holding onto its “mother”．
36．Psychologically，what does the baby monkey desire most during the first two weeks of its life?
A．Warmth. B．Milk.
C．Contact. D．Trust.
37．What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged “contact comfort”？
A．Attention. B．Softness.
C．Confidence. D．Interest.
38．It can be inferred that when the baby monkey feels secure，________.
A．it frequently rushes back for a deep embrace when exploring the toys
B．it spends more time screaming to get rewards
C．it is less attracted to the toys though they are interesting
D．it cares less about whether its mother is still around
39．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．give the reasons for the experiment
B．present the findings of the experiment
C．introduce the method of the experiment
D．describe the process of the experiment
B
Qian Xuesen is one of the pioneers of China's space science.As a world­famous expert on aerospace rockets and aerodynamics，he has obtained great achievements in the areas of applied mechanics，engineering cybernetics and system engineering and has made distinguished contributions to the foundation and development of the Chinese aerospace undertaking(事业)．
Graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934，Qian Xuesen went to the United States to study in Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) one year later.After receiving his master's degree in MIT，he went to study in California Institute of Technology and received PhD degrees in both aerospace and mathematics.
In 1955，six years after the founding of the People's Republic of China，Qian Xuesen returned to his motherland.His return brought China the hope of developing space science and its own missiles.
In 1956，Qian Xuesen put forward“Proposal on the Development of China's Aviation Industry for National Defense”．With the support from Zhou Enlai and Nie Rongzhen，Qian Xuesen began to prepare for the establishment of China's first missile and rocket research and development structure，the Fifth Research Institute of the State Ministry of Defense.Henceforth(从此以后)，he has long been in charge of the chief technological research and development of China's missile，rocket and spacecraft.
Due to the research and development led by Qian Xuesen，China successfully exploded its first atom bomb in 1964.Later，China launched its first man­made satellite，Dong Fang Hong Ⅰ，to the earth orbit on April 24,1970，becoming the fifth country in the world to independently launch the satellite following the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics，the USA，France and Japan.The satellite floated around the earth，blaring(高声播放)the song Dong Fang Hong，which has the same name as the satellite.
As a forerunner pioneering the development of China's aerospace science and technology，Qian Xuesen also provided chances for young scientists.Wang Yongzhi，former chief designer of China's manned­space project，has benefited a lot from Qian Xuesen.“He suggested that rockets of the second generation should be developed by our second generation scientists.This suggestion gave us chances to be general designers.”Recalling the experience working with Qian Xuesen，Sun Jiadong，general designer of China's lunar orbiter project，is very grateful.“He put great expectation on us and trusted us a lot.Whenever we made mistakes，he seldom blamed us，but helped us to find out the reason so we could avoid them in the future.”
Honored as“Father of China's Missile”and“King of Rockets”，Qian Xuesen has never stopped his work on scientific research after he retired.He said he had no time to review the past，but looked forward to the future.
40．When did Qian Xuesen begin to study in Massachusetts Institute of Technology?
A．In 1955.　　　　　 B．In 1935.
C．In 1936. D．In 1934.
41．Which are the four countries that launched man­made satellites independently before 1970?
A．The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics，the UK，France and China.
B．The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics，the USA，Japan and Canada.
C．America，France，Japan and China.
D．The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics，America，France and Japan.
42．What does the underlined word“forerunner”(Paragraph 6)probably mean?
A．Leader.　　　　　 B．Pioneer.
C．Competitor. D．Successful scientist.
43．According to the passage，which of the following about Qian Xuesen is NOT true?
A．In 1956，he made good preparations for the Fifth Research Institute of the State Ministry of Defense.
B．He made outstanding contributions to the establishment and development of the Chinese aerospace undertaking.
C．He returned to China，bringing China the hope of developing space science and its own missiles.
D．He devoted all his life to China's space science.
C
I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn't be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student without much money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston，a place not always known for small conversations between strangers.The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring—and I returned her_gift by smiling back.
“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers, ”she said.
“Yes, she's special，” I said, and then to my embarrassment，the words kept coming out. “It's only our second date，but somehow I am just having the feeling she's ‘the one’．” Jokingly, I added，“The only problem is that I can't figure out why she'd want to date a guy like me.”
“Well, I think she's very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her，”the woman said.“My husband used to bring me flowers every week—even when times were tough and we didn't have much money. Those were incredible days；he was very romantic and—of course—I miss him since he's passed away.”
I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said，“You were right，you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.”I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.
It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a wonderful evening，” I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.
I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later，when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she t