高二英语上册单元调研练习卷4.doc

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Period Two　 Learning about Language & Using Language

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We might have a free press, but that doesn't mean all reporting is true and ________(accuracy).
2．Mrs Li is busy working all day long. And she often feels ________(guilt) about not spending more time with her children.
3．—What's your opinion about the ________(appoint)?
—Honestly speaking, I don't think Paul is the right person for the position.
4．The manager's pay isn't always the same every month, ________(depend) on how well the business of the company goes on.
5．I usually have the operating system of my computer ________(update) once a month so as to make it work well.
6．The naughty boy left school without the teacher's ________(approve)．
7．Tom thought that I did that________(deliberate)，just to annoy him.
8．Students can improve their compositions by________(polish) them.
9．I was ________(concentrate) on writing a letter when the telephone rang.
10．In the university, there are more________(assist) professors than professors.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)
1．Your boss will be impressed when you get the project done ________ of time or spend less money than expected.
2．My parents didn't approve ________my choice, but having listened to my explanation, they finally changed their minds.
3．________the deadline drawing near, the workers in the company had to work hard round the clock those days.
4．Mr Smith was glad to be appointed ________chairman of the meeting.
5．The main road leading to our school is ________the process of repair.
6．The atomic clock is accurate ________one millionth of a second.
Ⅲ.短语填空
concentrate on；accuse…of…；keep in mind；inform…of；set to work；depend on；be supposed to；to tell the truth；have a nose for；ahead of
1．Generally speaking, a political leader should __________________ current affairs.
2．She burst into tears when she ________________cheating in the exam.
3．The task will be finished ________________schedule if nothing prevents it.
4．I was sleeping badly and finding it hard to ____________my work.
5．It is not easy for a pupil to ________________so many English words in such a short time.
6．The manager promised to keep me ________________how our business was going on.
7．It __________________ have been sunny today，but it is raining.
8．________________，I don't care about what other people might say.
9．The coffee break is over; it's about time we__________.
10．Isn't it amazing that the colour of the creature changes ________________the weather?
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1．He ran quickly ________________________/________________________ catch the last bus.
他跑得很快以便赶上末班车。
2．He's got a position ____________________.
他得到一个可以挣大钱的职位。
3．____________________ because you are wise and hardworking.
因为你既聪明又勤奋，你一定会成功的。
4．____________________ French, but also he is an expert at it.
他不仅懂法语，而且很精通。
5．On____________________，we immediately set out to work.
一接到任务，我们便立即开始工作。

Ⅴ.阅读理解
On Tuesday, the White House and the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) set new limits(限制) on advertising food and drink in schools.
The rules ban(禁止) advertisements for unhealthy food in schools. The ad ban includes sugary drinks that account for more than 90% of unhealthy ads. An ad for Coca­Cola, for example, will be removed from a scoreboard(记分牌) at a high school football game. However, ads for Diet Coke and Dasani water, owned by the same company, are allowed to display(展示)．
The new rules are part of the First Lady's “Let's Move” campaign to fight childhood obesity(肥胖). Her goal is to get kids to eat healthier food. The marketing limits came after new USDA regulations that put a limit on the calorie, fat and sugar in most school food items. “The idea is simple—our classrooms should be healthy places，” the First Lady Michelle Obama said. “Because when parents are working hard to teach their kids healthy habits at home, their work shouldn't be destroyed by unhealthy messages in schools.” However, the healthier food rules are criticized by people who think the government should not control what kids eat and by some students who don't like the healthier food.
It is reported that food companies spend $149 million a year on marketing food to kids, and many big companies are supporting the new rules. Coca­Cola and PepsiCo have started to advertise healthier products. For schools, junk food ads like the Coca­Cola scoreboard will be taken down.
“The new limits ensure(保证) that schools remain safe places where kids can learn and eat healthy food，” Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said. The rules will help guide schools on ways to create standards(标准) for food and physical activities. They will require parents and the community to be involved in the campaign.
1．What's the main idea of the text?
A. Having a balanced diet in schools is important.
B. New limits on advertising food in schools have been set.
C. It's Michelle's duty to make sure schools are safe places.
D. Banning advertisements for Coca­Cola in schools is necessary.
2．The “Let's Move” campaign aims to________.
A. instruct parents to cook healthy food at home
B. let children keep away from sugar
C. warn children of the danger of obesity
D. keep American children healthy
3．What's Coca­Cola's attitude towards the new limits?
A. Supportive. B．Unsatisfied.
C. Doubtful. D. Disappointed.

4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. All advertisements for Coca­Cola in schools will be removed.
B. All people approve of banning advertisements for unhealthy food.
C. Schools play an important role in forming children's healthy habits.
D. The new limits will have a negative effect on all food companies.
Ⅵ.阅读填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more style than others. __1__ It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence：
Admit your shortcomings calmly.
Do not try to flee from them or cover them. Face them bravely. __2__ Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away from and conquer them.
Dress for self­confidence.
__3__ And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions such as a business conference or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence.
__4__
You should break your routine that deals with the work passively(被动地). Concentrate your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at ease and build your self­confidence.
Be positive.
Feel pity neither on yourself nor on others. If you are used to hating and accusing yourself, others would tend to do that and believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress, and your bright future. __5__
A. Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member.
B. Actually, true self­confidence is neither born nor acquired overnight.
C. Build your confident vocabulary.
D. By doing so, you would encourage your growth in a positive direction.
E. Don't put off what you eventually have to do.
F. Don't judge a person by appearance.
G. Your appearance could put you into embarrassment or increase your confidence.

Period Two　 Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.1. accurate　2. guilty 　3. appointment　4. depending
5．updated　6.approval　7. deliberately　8.polishing　9. concentrating　10.assistant
Ⅱ.1. ahead　2. of 　3. With　4. as　5. in　6. to
Ⅲ.1. have a nose for　2. was accused of　3. ahead of　4. concentrate on
5. keep in mind　6. informed of　7. was supposed to
8. To tell the truth　9. set to work　10. depending on
Ⅳ.1. so as to; in order to　2.where he can earn good money　
3．You are to succeed　4. Not only does he know　5. receiving the assignment
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文主要讲了美国白宫和美国农业部颁布了关于在校食品及饮品广告的新规定，并明确指出包括新规定在内的Let's Move这项活动的目标是使全美在校生的饮食更加健康。美国各大食品公司也在其食品广告上做出了相应的调整。
1．B　主旨大意题。本题可采用排除法。A和C选项均与本文主题无关；D选项与原文内容不符；文章主要内容围绕新的食品广告规则展开，联系文章内容可知选B。
2．D　细节理解题。从文中第三段中的“The new rules are part of the First Lady's‘Let's Move’ campaign to fight childhood obesity (肥胖). Her goal is to get kids to eat healthier food.”可知，Let's Move这项运动是要抵抗儿童过度肥胖，而最终的目标是使美国的孩子们更健康，故选D。
3．A　细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段中的“Coca­Cola and PepsiCo have started to advertise healthier products. For schools, junk food ads like the Coca­Cola scoreboard will be taken down.”可知，可口可乐和百事公司已经开始为更健康的食品做广告，对于学校，类似可口可乐这样的垃圾食品广告记分牌将被取下，故选A。
4．C　推理判断题。本题可用排除法，A、B和D选项文中均没有提及，而文章内容主要针对学校和在校生，联系文章内容可知选C。
Ⅵ.1.B　根据“It is a habit that everyone can develop in life.”可知，事实上，真正的自信既不是天生的，也不是一夜获得的。
2．A　根据“Do not try to flee from them or cover them. Face them bravely.”和“Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away from and conquer them.”可知，要勇敢面对它们，并和一个可靠的伙伴、朋友或是家庭成员谈论它们。
3．G 　根据“And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image.”可知，你的外表可能会让你很窘迫或者增加你的自信。
4．E 　根据“You should break your routine that deals with the work passively(被动地). Concentrate your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at ease and build your self­confidence.”可知，这段的小标题应该是“不要推迟你最终要做的事情”。
5．D　根据“Feel pity neither on yourself nor on others. If you are used to hating and accusing yourself, others would tend to do that and believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress, and your bright future.”可知这里的意思是通过这样做，你可能会向着积极的方向成长。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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