四川省成都市2015-2016学年高一英语上册期中试题.doc

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石室中学高2018届2015～2016学年度上期期中考试
英 语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a post office. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station.
2. How many people died in the accident?
A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Fifty.
3. What is Susan doing?
A. Putting up the paper cuts. B. Helping her friends. C. Cleaning the house.
4. What is the weather like now?
A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot.
5. What class will the speakers have?
A. English. B. Math. C. Chemistry.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do this Sunday?
A. Watch a game. B. Have a tea. C. Have dinner.
7. When are they going to meet?
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Peter ask Mary to do with him?
A. Have some coffee. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to see a play.
9. Why won’t Mary go?
A. She will have classes.
B. She has to prepare for an exam.
C. She has to go to drop some courses.
10. What will the weather be like this Friday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What is the woman’s husband’s job?
A. A doctor. B. An electrical engineer. C. A computer engineer.
12. Who is Patrick?
A. The man’s son. B. The woman’s husband. C. The woman’s son.
13. What is the man’s son going to do abroad?
A. Take a general course in civil engineering.
B. Finish a special course in water-supply.
C. Work as a water-supply engineer.
14. Why won’t the man’s son be a doctor?
A. It is too hard. B. It is low-paid. C. He is not suitable for that job.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How much money does the girl have with her today?
A. 2 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
16. What does she often spend money on?
A. Clothes. B. Food. C. CDs.
17. What do we know about her brother?
A. He’s a high school student.
B. He has a part-time job.
C. He just bought a bicycle.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why is the speaker nervous?
A. He is going to take his driving test for the third time.
B. He has not studied the traffic rules yet.
C. He has failed his driving test three times.
19. How did he feel after the second test?
A. Nervous. B. Disappointed. C. Confident.
20. What happened in his second test?
A. He broke a lot of traffic rules.
B. He hadn’t practiced enough.
C. He couldn’t react when something unexpected happened.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.
When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.
Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.”
As far as I can remember, she didn’t even drink Indian tea.
I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder medicine for all illnesses.
At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average India. It was a strange country.
How things change! And how soon!
Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.
The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
But it’s a two-way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore(班加罗尔) to train in software. Meanwhile, all the Indian IT majors are starting to set up more business in China.
No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US $ 15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments.
No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian（中印）century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.
But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.
21. Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
A. She was tired of Indian tea. B. She had a son working in China.
C. She believed it was good for health. D. She was fond of Chinese products.
22. What does the author mean by “it’s a two-way street” in Paragraph 10?
A. China and India have different traffic rules.
B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.
C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India.
D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both.
23. What do we know about the Indian IT industry?
A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen.
B. It is trying to make further development in China.
C. It has attracted an investment of US $15 billion.
D. It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.
24. In the text the author expresses ______.
A. his worry about his mother’s health
B. his support for drinking Chinese green tea
C. his surprise at China’s recent development
D. his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry
B
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809—1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.
The islands are certainly a paradise （天堂） for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.
The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise（巨型海龟）, which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago（群岛）. Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.
Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.
Traveling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.
25. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?
A. Animals on the islands feed on grass.
B. Local government forbids killing wildlife.
C. People cannot visit the islands as they wish.
D. Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals.
26. Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of ______.【来.源：全…
A. the beautiful sea views B. Darwin’s inspiring trip
C. a closer view of animals D. various daring activities
27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Unique Attraction for Wildlife Lovers B. Galapagos as a Paradise for Adventure
C. On the Origin of Species D. A Successful Example of Wildlife Protection
C
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers （低头族）.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts made this group of people attract a great deal of public attention. In the short film, phubbers with different social identities （身份） bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie （自拍)）in front of a car accident site and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the end of the world.
Although the ending sounds more serious than it really is, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to suffer the effect and result of it. “Continually bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily reported. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching （拉伸）.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight slowly, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this seems strange, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para.2?
A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C. To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
29. Which of the following is NOT a bad effect a phubber may have?
A. His social skills could be affected.
B. His neck and eyesight will be slowly harmed.
C. He will put an end to the world.
D. He might get separated from his friends and family.
30. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Objective.
31. What may the passage talk about next?
A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.
B. Disadvantages of telecommunication.
C. Ways to reduce the bad effects of phubbing.
D. More bad effects of phubbing.
D
Decision-thinking is not unlike poker （扑克） — it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think what you think they think you think. The mental process is similar. Naturally, this card game has often been interesting to people who are good thinkers.
The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two kinds; there are what he called games of “perfect information”, games like chess where the players can’t hide anything or play tricks; they don’t win by chance, but by means of logic and skills. Then there are games of “imperfect information”, like poker, in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.
One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of “perfect information”. Quite the reverse, business, polities, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors （因素）, which would even puzzle the best poker players. But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance, and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess, not poker.
32. The subject discussed in this text is ______ .
A. the process of reaching decisions B. the difference between poker and chess
C. the secret of becoming a good thinker D. the value of information in winning games
33. An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ______ .
A. rules B. luck C. time D. ideas
34. Which of the following can be used in place of “Quite the reverse” in Paragraph 3?
A. Quite right. B. True enough. C. Most unlikely. D. Just the opposite.
35. In the writer’s opinion, when making business decisions one should ______ .
A. put perfect information before imperfect information
B. accept the existence of unknown factors
C. regard business as a game of chess
D. mix known and unknown factors
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
We all want to succeed, whether it’s in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. Why does one person succeed while another person fails? 36
1. Discover your core （核心） values.
Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation （动机）. 37 Pick a handful of things and actually write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day, and think whether you are honoring those values through your work.
2. Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of success, while adjusting well to your core values. Focus is key here. 38 If you do many tasks at a time, you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long.
3. Set a deadline for success.
Set a date for success. Decide when you hope to achieve your goal. 39 By setting a time limit, you are making the process more real.
4. 40
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people give up far too early. Don’t fa