2021年湖南省娄底市娄星区第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx
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1、2021年湖南省娄底市娄星区第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题28. Wang Hao is said _ the winner of Silver Medal in his area for 3 times on end so far.A. that he is B. to be C. that he has been D. to have been参考答案:D略2. Antarctica holds 90% of the worlds ice, and most of its fresh water (70%) is in a frozen .A. state B. conditi
2、on C. situation D. solution参考答案:A略3. Many of us would agree that improving the countryside through technology has great potentials _ food development in China. A. in terms of B. regardless of C. in spite ofD. on account of参考答案:A试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。in terms of就而言;regardless of不管,不顾;in spite of尽管;on account
3、 of由于,因为。句意:我们中的许多人同意就中国的食品发展而言,通过技术提升有很大的潜力。根据句意选A。4. I told you the other day that Tom had agreed with your idea, _? A. hadnt he B. didnt he C. did I D. didnt I 参考答案:D5. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D neednt参考答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:太吵了,以致我们不能听到我们在说什么。A的意思是不
4、能,B的意思是不应该,C的意思是禁止,D的意思是不需要。该题用到了一个so+形容词+that的句式,做题时应正确理解句意及这个句式的用法。正确理解这里是表达不能还是表达其他的意思。must只能用于肯定句,用于否定句表示禁止,这一点尤其要注意,因为往往会出错。考点:考查情态动词6. “ On no account” , the teacher said, “_ open in day and night. ”A. the door to the basement is to be leftB. the door to the basement was to be leftC. is the do
5、or to the basement to be leftD. was the door to the basement to be left参考答案:C7. Mary felt sad over the loss of photos she had shot in Australia, _ that was a memory she especially treasured.A. as B. which C. when D. where参考答案:A考查as引导原因状语从句。句意:玛丽对她丢失了在澳洲拍的照片感到很悲伤,因为那是她最珍贵的记忆。这是as引导的原因状语从句,表示“因为,由于”;i
6、f 只能引导条件状语从句;because of 引导原因状语从句前面不能加逗号;where引导地点状语从句。故选A。8. What made Ruth so upset? _her new watch.A. Lost B. Losing C. Because of losing D. Since she lost参考答案:B略9. Though the suspect refused to admit that he had stolen the precious diamond at first, he _ and admitted everything when he was shown
7、the videotape Abroke up Bbroke away Cbroke down Dbroke into参考答案:C略10. He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks hell have the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult rid of the worriesApassed;got Bpassing;to getCto pass;getting Din passing;in getting参考答案:B11. He to Guangzhou on businessOthe
8、rwise he would spend the birthday with you tomorrow Ais going Bwas going Cis about to go Dwas about to go参考答案:A12. Heres your change.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m A. Thank you. B. Dont mention it. C. No problem D. With pleasure.参考答案:A考查日常用语。句意为:“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。A符合语境。B用于回答道谢或道谦;C、D用于回答求助。13. With all the magazi
9、nes I needed _, I left the post office.A. buying B. to buy C. bought D. to be bought参考答案:C14. I wonder what makes you a successful manager. I _ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my todays work. A. serve B. have served C. had served D. served 参考答案:D15. As for diet, Michael choose
10、s fruit and vegetables in to any kind of meat. A. preference B. comparison C. possession D. advantage参考答案:A16. Through the economic reform, the economic situation of China _ much better than it used to be.A. turned into B. turned off C. turned in D. turned out参考答案:D略17. Though the girl had been suff
11、ering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing_ to her while facing her friends and relation.A. happened B. would happen C. was happened D. had happened参考答案:D18. A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage Aonce Bin case Cif Dunless参考答案:D二、 短文改错19. 请改正下面短文中
12、的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It seems that money played an important role in our daily lives. Everyone has a opinion on money. What do you think about them? Do you thi
13、nk money is the most important thing in the world? Now, I want to introduce a book to you, that will help you stop worrying about money.When Susan was 13, she watched her father run into their burning house in order not to rescue the money. From that moment, she thought money was very importance. Sh
14、e did everything she could become rich. Years later, Susan finally became a wealth woman, but she was unhappy. What went wrong? In this book, Susan covers her success and her ways of achieving happiness. If you want to be happy, take a look at this book and seeing if it can help you. Maybe youll fin
15、d your answer and have a best understanding of money.参考答案:It seems that money played an important role in our daily lives. Everyone has a opinion on plays an money. What do you think about them? Do you think money is the most important thing in the it world? Now, I want to introduce a book to you, t
16、hat will help you stop worrying about money.which When Susan was 13, she watched her father run into their burning house in order not to not rescue the money. From that moment, she thought money was very importance. She did everything important she could become rich. Years later, Susan finally becam
17、e a wealth woman, but she was unhappy. to wealthy What went wrong? In this book, Susan covers her success and her ways of achieving happiness. If you want to be happy, take a look at this book and seeing if it can help you. Maybe youll find your see answer and have a best understanding of money.bett
18、er【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者向大家推荐了一本书,并对书的作者与内容作了简要介绍。【详解】1. 考查一般现在时。句意:钱似乎在我们的日常生活中扮演者重要的角色。句中seems使用的一般现在时,且由句意以及“in our daily life(在我们的日常生活中)”可知,这句话应使用一般现在时。故将played改为plays。2. 考查不定冠词。句意:每个人对钱都有不同的观点。“opinion(观点)”是以元音音素开始的,应用不定冠词an修饰。故将a改为an。3. 考查人称代词。句意:你是如何想它的呢?这里的“它”指代上句中提到的money(钱),money是不可数名词,所以应使用代词it代替
19、。故将them改为it。4. 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意:现在,我想向你介绍一本书,它将帮你停止对钱的担心。这是一个非限制性定语从句不能用that,先行词为a book指物,并且先行词在从句中作主语,所以使用关系词which。故将that改为which。5. 考查不定式。句意:当苏珊13岁的时候,她看见她爸爸为了拯救钱,跑进正在燃烧的房子里。根据句意,她爸爸跑进房子是为了将钱拿出来,所以不需要使用不定式的否定形式。故将order后的not去掉。6. 考查形容词作表语。句意:从那时起,她认为钱很重要。“很重要”位于系动词后作表语,所以应用形容词形式,故将importance改为impor
20、tant。7. 考查不定式。句意:她做她能做的一切为了变得富有。根据句意,做事情的目的是为了变得富有,所以这句话中应使用不定式作目的状语。故在become前加to。8. 考查形容词。句意:几年后,她终于变成一个富有的女人,但是她不开心。“富有的”位于不定冠词后,名词前,应用形容词形式,故将wealth改为wealthy。9. 考查祈使句。句意:如果你想高兴,看一下这本书,看看它是否能够帮助到你。And前后连接两个并列的成分,由take可知,seeing处也应用动词原形。故将seeing改为see。10. 考查形容词比较级。句意:也许你将会找到你的答案,对钱有个更好的理解。根据句意,看书之后与看
21、书之前,对钱会有更好的理解。两者相比时,应用形容词的比较级。故将best改为better。20. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。Last week, my mother and I went to
22、 shoe shop to buy a pair of new shoes for me. When we got here, I noticed a foreign lady talk to a salesgirl. But the salesgirl didnt understand that the foreigner was saying. They looked very worrying. So I decided to help them. I went up to the foreign lady and talked to her by English. I learned
23、that the lady came from Australia and wanted to buy a pair of running shoe. I told this to the salesgirl. The lady was very much glad when she took her shoes. All of them expressed their thanks to me. And I fell happy that I could help others.参考答案:三、 阅读理解21. Returning to the United States in 1965 af
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