2021年山东省烟台市莱州城港路街道大原中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx
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1、2021年山东省烟台市莱州城港路街道大原中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one.A. before B. asC. since D. after参考答案:A句意:如果你错过了这次机会,可能要很多年之后才能得到下一次机会。本题考查It + be + 时间段 + before.句型,意思是“在?之后才?”。故选A。【名师点睛】before的用法:一、before用作连词1before用作连词时,意思是“在之前;还没来得及就”。例如:Beforeshecouldmove,
2、sheheardagreatnoise,whichgrewtoaterribleroar.她还没来得及动弹,就听见有很响的声音,接着就成了可怕的隆隆轰鸣声。Dontcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.不要高兴得过早。2用于It+be+时间段+before.句型中,意思是“在?之后才?”。例如:ItwillbefiveyearsbeforeIcomeback.我五年后才能回来。Itwasnotlongbeforetheenemywasdrivenoutoftheircountry.不久之后,敌人就被赶走了。如果主句中用否定式,则表示“不多久?就”。Itwo
3、ntbelongbeforetheyunderstandeachother.他们不久就会互相了解的。3还有“趁?(还没有)”之意。例如:Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。二、before用作介词before用作介词时,可以指时间“earlierthan在之前”,也可以指位置“infrontof在之前”。例如:Thereisnothingthathasnotbeenbitterbeforebeingripe.凡事在成熟前,都是有苦味的。Dontputthecartbeforethehorse
4、.不要本末倒置。Hewasbroughtbeforethejudge.他被带到法官面前。三、before用作副词before用作副词时,意思是“atanearliertime/inthepast以前”。例如:IveseenthefilmTitanicbefore.我以前看过泰坦尼克这部电影。Ihaveneverseensuchbeautifulflowersbefore.我以前从未见过如此美丽的鲜花。四、短语beforelong与longbefore的区别beforelong是“很快,不久”的意思,可以用于各种时态。例如:Beforelong,hewenttoAmerica.不久,他就去了美国
5、。Ihopetoseeyoubeforelong.我希望不久后再见到你。而longbefore是“很久以前”的意思,一般用在过去时或过去完成时的句子里。例如:Shesaidshehadreadthenovellongbefore.她说她很久以前就读过这部小说。Thathappenedlongbefore.那件事发生在很久以前2. In 1936, computers were made as a “universal machine” to solve difficult mathematical problems. Ato workBwork Cworking Dto be working
6、参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词的用法。句意:在1936年,电脑被当作机器来解决复杂的数学问题。Be made to do 被用来做某事,故选A项。 3. From his tired face, I can tell he _ in the queue for a long time.A. is waitingB. will waitC. will be waitingD. has been waiting参考答案:D【详解】考查动词时态。句意:从他疲惫的脸上,我可以看出他已经排了很长时间的队了。根据下文for a long time以及上文可知,表示排队这个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,而且
7、这个动作会继续下去,应用现在完成进行时,故选D。4. A plan has been put forward_more graduates should go to work in the countryA. when B. that C. whether D. how参考答案:B29. Every time Gina catches her employees _ time, she reminds them that time is money.A. wasteB. wastingC. to wasteD. wasted参考答案:B略6. There will be a new schoo
8、l, _ 1,000,000 square meters in our town. A. covering B. takingC. covers D. takes参考答案:A略7. The building _ will be used as our new library.A. is being constructed B. builtC. under construction D. to build参考答案:C8. The Yellow River, said to be “the mother river”, runs _China like a huge dragon.A. acros
9、s B. through C. over D. along参考答案:A9. His _smile suggested that he had passed the exam. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxation参考答案:B10. Shirley stood in the empty room, _ so lonely for the first time.A. feltB. to feelC. feelingD. having felt参考答案:C11. Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset?Well, I
10、am today and I have broken 4 cups so far.A. all thumbsB. all earsC. allD. all legs参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:嗨,杰,你为什么看起来这么沮丧?嗯,我今天笨手笨脚的,到目前为止我已经打破了4个杯子。A. all thumbs笨手笨脚;B. all ears洗耳恭听;C. all全部;D. all legs又瘦又长。根据and I have broken 4 cups so far.可知,这里意思是“我今天笨手笨脚的”。故选A。12. In the 1930s, the two countrie
11、s were at _ war, and his father was fighting at _ front.A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; the D. 不填; 不填参考答案:B13. We usually go hiking for vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Cheer up! B. Like what? C. Take care. D. Lets go. 参考答案:B14. Dont worry, sir! All payme
12、nts _ be made by the end of the month.A. will B. shall C. can D. must参考答案:B15. The meeting _ tomorrow will be of great importance. All of us should attend it.A held B to be held C being held D is going to be held 参考答案:B16. You need warm clothes to _you against the cold.A. saveB. protect C. prevent D
13、. keep 参考答案:B17. It was the first time _ I _ face to face with the president. A. when; had talked B. that; have talked C. when; talked D. that; had talked参考答案:D18. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案:D二、
14、 短文改错19. 短文改错 (共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)读下列短文后,从短文中找出十处错误并加以改正。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.短文中只有十处错误,从第十一处开始不给分。 3.不可改变短文原意。A warm-heart nurse on her first days work came to a patient. She asked him she could do something for him, and the
15、patient only waved her hands and said something she could hardly understand it. She asked him again and he just kept saying the different words, but in a more lower voice before closing his eyes. She felt his pulse and found him death. She rushed to repeat to the doctor the sounds she had heard. My
16、dear girl, said the doctor after listen carefully to what she repeats, He was saying youre standing onhis oxygen pipe.参考答案:1.warm-hearted 2.if/wether she could 3.and-but 4.her hands-his hands 5.去掉it 6.the different words-the same words 7去掉more或者much 8.death-dead 9.listening 10.repeated略20. 单句改错。每句话中
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- 2021 山东省 烟台市 莱州 城港路 街道 中学 英语 联考 试卷 解析
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