2021年广东省茂名市第十二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021年广东省茂名市第十二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The man said that the car ____ day after day by him for ten years by the end of next year.
   A. would be driven                         B. would be driving
   C. would have been driven D. would have been driving
参考答案：
C
2. The news spread quickly through the campus _______ we would have a longer holiday, _______ made all the students wild with joy.
A. which; that    B. that; what C. that; which   D. what; which
参考答案：
C
3. _______ English has changed a lot over time and _______ English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was quite different.
A./; the          B./; /            C. The; /        D. The; the
参考答案：
A
4. They lived          a small island          the coast of Fujian for five years.
A. on, on                      B. in, off                     C. at, on                         D. on, off
参考答案：
D
略
5. Some football fans, _____money was a big problem, could not afford to see their star play.
A. for whose        B. for whom         C. with whom        D. with whose
参考答案：
B
6. The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that a searching team ______ to hunt for it.
A. has seen; be set up               B. had seen; be set up 
C. saw; would be set up              D. should see; should be set up
参考答案：
B
略
7. The thirteen stripes on the flag _____ the thirteen colonies that have announced independence.
A. are              B. sign          C. represent       D. compare
参考答案：
C
句意：旗帜上的13个条纹代表宣布独立的13个殖民地。are“是”； sign“签署；示意”； represent“代表”； compare“比较”。根据句意故选C。
8.   Linda worked for Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _____ as 3M。
A. knowing        B. known           C. being known    D. to be known
参考答案：
B
解析：本题考察过去分词短语作定语。这个句子的意思为：琳达曾经为一个被称为3M的公司工作过，也就是明尼苏达机器制造和矿业公司。
9. —What about playing in the snow on the playground after class?
—____________I wish I could play now.
A．What fun! B．That’s right.
C．Cheer up! D．Not at all.
参考答案：
　A
考查交际用语和句型。句意为：——下课后在操场的雪地里玩一会怎么样？——太有趣了，我希望我现在就能玩。根据语境，这里表示“很有趣”。fun为不可数名词，因此，这里是what fun it is to...的省略形式。
10. Danby left word with my secretary _______he would call again in the afternoon.
    A. who            B. that           C. as           D. which
参考答案：
B
11. The performance ________ nearly three hours，but few people left the theatre early.
A. covered  B. reached
C. played  D. lasted
参考答案：
D
句意：演出持续了近3个小时，但是很少有人提前离开剧院。last“持续”，通常和表示一段时间的状语连用。
12. The child asked his mother ________________ go out to play tennis.
A. that if he could   B. if he could         C. if could he       D. that could he
参考答案：
B
13. ---Are you familiar________ the customs here?
   ---No, the place is unfamiliar________ me.
   A. with; with
B. with; to
C. to; to
D. to; with

参考答案：
B
14. The number of the teacher invited _____ twelve, but a number of them ___ late for different reasons.
A. were; was   B. was; was   C. was; were   D. were; were
参考答案：
C
15. Mike _____ with Janet for over one year before they got married.
A. had fallen in love           B. had been in love    
C. has fallen in love           D. has been in love
参考答案：
B
16. ---My God! I’m getting late again. What will my boss say?
  ---You can keep _____now only if you make an honest explanation.
  A. silent     B. calm     C. peaceful      D. quiet
参考答案：

17. ________， he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.
A．Above all  B．First of all
C．At first  D．After all
参考答案：
B
解析　考查固定短语。句意：开头第一件事，他列出了一张所有禁吃的食物单。根据句意“首先……”此处有顺序。
18. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _____ the season.
A. whatever           B. wherever            C. whenever                   D. however
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our school photography club is going to held an International High School Student Photography Show.
As far as I know, the theme of the show is environmental protection. Actually, I know you are gifted in take good pictures and had always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I clearly remember you showed me some photo on that theme the last time when you visited our school. Beside, it will start on June 15th and last three weeks. What makes me exciting is that any student whom is interested can participate in it. In word, I firmly believe this is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, send my photos to .
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
参考答案：

1. 考查时态。be going to do.打算做某事，根据句意要用主动的，故把held-改为hold动词原形。
2. take--- taking
考查动名词.句意：我知道你有拍好照片的天赋。介词in之后应该为动词的ing形式，故答案应为taking。
3. had---have
考查动词时态和主谓一致，句意：我知道你一直想为环保做点事。本句考查的是现在完成时，主语为you，所以应为have.
4. 考查名词的单复数。他给我看了很多照片。许多照片，应为复数，故photo为可数名词，要用复数photos 。
5.去掉when
考查连词。the last time是一个连词，所以不需用when。
6. Beside---Besides
考查副词的用法。Beside，在…旁边， besides为副词，“而且，此外”放于句首，表递进关系，故用 besides。
7.exciting---excited
考查形容词。 exciting令人激动的，一般修饰物；而excited感到兴奋的，激动的，一般修饰人的，make me excited，让我激动，修饰人时要用excited.
8. whom---who/that
考查定语从句的关系词选择，该句先行词是any student，指人，在定语从句中作主语，故应该用who/that。
9. 在word前添加冠词a
考查固定搭配，in a word意为“简言之”。
10. my---your
考查人称代词，该句人称不一致。句意; 如果您想加入，请将发送你的照片到…。
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you. Luckily I was
the                        am
completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8pm in Friday evening.
on
My parents are fond for going to art galleries and often take my with them, so I’ve developing an interest in art. I must say, I love that picture of the six horse. They look such alive. It’s by Chinese artist, isn’t it? I can to tell by the style. I think the painting of the young girl probably by Picasso. I real like him. I think he’s a extraordinary artist.
参考答案：
71．For → of 72. my → me       73.developing → developed 74. horse → horses
75. such → so  76. Chinese 前加a   77. 去can后to 78. girl后加is
  79. real → really  80. a → an
三、 阅读理解
21. During the first decade of the 21st century, a popular and new word has come into our vocabulary. That word is Facebook. This is the most popular social networking website on the Internet. There are about 350 million active users on this website. The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Facebook, 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day. 2.5 billion Photos are added each month.
The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Most of them keep the website running whenever they are using the computer and general teens nowadays are always on the computer, if they aren’t in school or when they aren’t asleep. I feel that teens should focus on their schoolwork or be socializing with their friends in person or exercising. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind, for they would turn to Facebook just to check if there was anything updated among their friends.
Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwritten, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook, while we can see them battling obesity as they stare at their friend’s message on their wall. In summary, teens don’t have a life because they are on Facebook 24/7, except for those who don t use Facebook or occasionally do.
Facebook is also where people can see the conflicts among their friends, virtual arguments, relationship status and updates, who is in whose ‘top friends, and so on. You can join groups, post pictures and videos, play games, and invite friends to parties. Mainly, all this would just disturb people into living life to its fullest.
12. The figures in Paragraph 1 are mentioned       .
A. to show Facebook’s increasing popularity
B. to present the influence of the Internet
C. to attract more teens to use Facebook
D. to prove our life pace is getting higher
13. Facebook influences teens mostly in that       .
A. it shortens teens, sleeping time
B. it encourages teens to change their life
C. it wastes teens, time and distracts their mind
D. it holds teens back from communicating with others
14. The author would probably approve the following teens’ behaviors EXCEPT       .
A. doing their homework handwritten
B. hanging out with friends more
C. battling obesity by playing sports
D. speaking to friends on Facebook frequently
15. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Facebook Wastes Teens’ Life
B. How to Live Your Life to the Fullest
C. Technology Destroys a New Generation
D. Modem Communications Brings about Problems
参考答案：
12. A    13. C    14. D    15. A
Facebook这是互联网上最流行的社交网站。使用Facebook的年龄最大的群体是青少年。Facebook浪费了青少年的时间、分散了他们的注意力，最终影响了他们的生活。
12. A
推理判断题。根据第一段中The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Facebook, 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day. 2.5 billion Photos are added each month.可知，在第一段中提到这些数字是为了显示Facebook越来越受欢迎。故选A。
13. C
细节理解题。根据第二段中Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind,可知，Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了他们的注意力。故选C。
14. D
推理判断题。根据第三段中Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwritten, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook,可知，作者很可能不赞成青少年在Facebook上与朋友频繁交流。故答案为D。
15. A
主旨大意题。纵观全文，特别是根据第二段中The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind,和最后一段最后一句Mainly, all this would just disturb people into living life to its fullest.可知，Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了他们的注意力，最终影响了他们的生活。故A项为最佳主题。
【名师点睛】

22. Hi, everybody! Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!
Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.
Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.
Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.
Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.
If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.
In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.
Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!
33.The speaker of the passage is most probably _______.
A. the author of 25 New Takes B. the manager of the cinema bookstore
C. a tourist in the cinema bookstore  D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema
34.How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?11]
A. Two.     B. Four.       C. Three.      D. Nine.
35. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.
B. The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films.
C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.
D. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.
参考答案：
33.B
34.C
35.D

35.D细节推理题。根据the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.可知A正确；根据It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century.可知B正确；根据Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon可知C正确；根据It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.可知D项错误，文中没有提到，故选D.