2021年江西省赣州市油山中学高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

2021年江西省赣州市油山中学高二英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.
  A. must finish     B. be finished  C. would be finished    D. must be finished
参考答案：
B
2. The good thing about children is that they __________ very easily to new environments.
   A. adapt     B. appeal      C. attach      D. apply
参考答案：
A
略
3. --How about going to the movie this evening?
--.___________. But I’m to visit my first teacher with my friends.
A. It all depends    B. Sounds great     C. No problem    D. All right.
参考答案：
B
4. Evidence shows that the     of a parent adds to the probability that a youngster will commit criminal activities.
A. disappearance B. absence C. attention D. concern
参考答案：
B
5. Mr. Green was so _____ about tomorrow's job interview that he couldn't sleep, walking up and down in the room.
   A. crazy  B. particular   C .nervous     D. curious
参考答案：
C
略
6.  Jack is late again. It is _______ of him to keep others waiting.
A. normal                B. ordinary             C. typical               D. common
参考答案：
C
7. The government has been accused of not responding ______ to the needs of the homeless.
A. accurately      B. appropriately   C. mildly        D. gently
参考答案：
B
2. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.
A. Seeing           B. To see       C. See               D. Seen
参考答案：
A
略
9. ---Now the weight. Only 105. You’d better put on a few pounds.
   ---Well, actually, I ________ like a horse.
A. ate    B. was eating      C. have been eating    D. will eat
参考答案：
C
10. _______ a lift on her way, Jenny finally managed to get to the station in time.
     A. Offered                   B. Offer           C. Offering            D. To offer
参考答案：
A
略
11. Your meaning didn’t really ______, John．I didn’t ______．

A．get through; make it  B．get in; catch it    C．get away; help it     D．get across; get it
参考答案：
D
12. It was the news ________ he got the first prize ________ made his father excited.
A. which; that        B. which; which       C. that; that        D. that; which
参考答案：
C
13. Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.
A. which                  B. that                C. when           D. as
参考答案：
C
14. Many a student __________ wearing MP3 players while walking on the street. It's quite dangerous.
A. is used to           B. are used to     
C. was used to          D. were used to
参考答案：
A
15. The new movie __________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.
A. promises                        B. agrees                   C. pretends                D. opposes
参考答案：
A
略
16. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.
A. not to       B. not to do      C. not do it         D. do not to
参考答案：
A
17. The advantage human beings have to ______ the sun is worth discussing.
   A. take of          B. play with       C. take on            D. do with
参考答案：
A
略
18. The England pound was then worth ______ it is worth today; so you can see how rich he was then.
A. than many times    B. many times than
C. many times what    D. as many times as
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查倍数。句意：当时英镑的价值是今天的价值的好几倍;所以你可以看到他当时有多富有。故选C。
【点睛】英语的几种倍数表达方法
1. 表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+ the size（length，amount……）”结构组成。 例如： The earth is forth-nine times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍大。
2. 表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。 例如： This box is three times bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。
3. 表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+ as +形容词+ as +”结构组成。 例如： Our factory is twice as big as theirs. 我们的工厂是他们的三倍。 [注] 一倍用once，两倍用 twice。
4.还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。 The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。
5.A+谓语+倍数+what从句。例如：The price of the meat is twice than what it was last year.肉价是去年的两倍。
二、 短文改错
19. 此题要求改正所给单句中的错误。对标有题号的每一句做出判断：如无错误，在该句右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每句只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
    该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
    该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。
该句错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。   
注意：原句没有错的不要改。
My father is teacher with short black hair.         76. ____
He is forty year old, 1.80 meters tall                77. ____
He has teaches English in this school for             78. ____
More than twenty years. He is good at play           79. ____
table tennis. He is very strict with his work.           80. ____
He goes to work early and comes home very lately.     81. ____
He is kind-hearted and always ready to help other.      82. ____
He is a good teacher and care of his students more      83. ____
than anything else. He is regarded as for one of         84. ____
the best teachers. I love him very much.               85. ____
参考答案：
76.is后加a    77.year→years     78.teaches→taught     79.play→playing
80.with→in    81.lately→late    82.other→others     83.of→for
84.去掉for  85. √

20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There was a man whose named Chow Khok who had a baby donkey.When it was fatter,Chow Khok said to his son,”Our donkey is nice and fat now.He will bring us good price at the market.”But whether we walk him all the way to the market,he will grow thin but no one will want him,I think we should tie him gentle to a pole and carry him between our shoulder.
The son agreed.So they ties the donkey’s four legs to a long pole.Then,placed the ends of the pole on their shoulders,they started to walk to the market by the donkey hanging upside down between them
参考答案：
71.去掉whose
72. fatter改成fat
73. us ∧a
74. whether改成 if.
75. but改成 and
76. gentle改成 gently
77. shoulder 改成shoulders
78.ties改成 tied
79.placed改成 placing
80.by 改成with
【考点】短文改错
【文章大意】文章介绍一个人和儿子卖驴的故事。
【试题解析】71.有个名叫Chow Khok的人。Name是及物动词，后面没有宾语，说明这是过去分词，可以直接做定语。不要用定语从句。
72.根据下文的句子：Our donkey is nice and fat now.可知这里不是比较级。
73.在市场上会给我们带来一个好的价格。Price是可数名词，加不定冠词a。
74.但是如果我们让它一路走到市场，它会变瘦的。这里需要条件状语从句，用if引导。
75.它会变瘦没有人会想买它。这里两句话是并列关系，用and。
76.我认为我们应该温柔地将它拴在棍子上将它抬去。用副词gently修饰这句话的谓语，
77.shoulder是可数名词，和their搭配用复数。
78.所以他们将驴的四只脚拴在棍子上。这篇文章讲的是过去的事情，所以用过去式。
79.所以他们将驴的四只脚拴在棍子上，然后将棍子的一头放在他们的肩膀上。这里需要现在分词做伴随状语。
80.他们开始朝市场走去那头驴在他们之间倒着悬挂。这里使用的是with复合结构。
三、 阅读理解
21. VOIP stands for Voice Over Internet Protocol. It is also referred to as IP Telephony. It is another way of making phone calls, though the ‘phone’ part is not always present any more, as you can communicate without a telephone set. VOIP is especially popular with long distance calls. The main reason for which people are so massively turning to VOIP technology is the cost. VOIP is said to be cheap, but most people use it for free. Yes, if you have a computer with a microphone and speakers, and a good Internet connection, you can communicate using VOIP for free.
There are basically three ways of using VOIP. One is to have a PC on both communicating sides; another is to have a phone on one side and a PC on the other and the third is to have two phones.
VOIP is a ly new technology and it has already achieved wide acceptance and use. There is still a lot to improve and it is expected to have major technological advances in VOIP in the future. It has so far proved to be a good candidate for replacing the POTS (Plain Old Telephone System). It, of course, has drawbacks along with the numerous advantages it brings; and its increasing use worldwide is creating new considerations surrounding its regulations and security.                         
The growth of VOIP today can be compared to that of the Internet in the early 90’s. The public is getting more and more conscious of the advantages they can get from VOIP at home or in their businesses. Advertising campaigns, which are present everywhere on the net, are contributing a lot towards the popularization of VOIP which not only gives facilities and allows people to save, but also generating huge income for those who dived early into the new phenomenon.
56.More and more people would like to use VOIP because of __________.
A. its speed         B. its convenience         C. its cost          D. its advance
57.The author writes the passage mainly to ________.
A. ask readers to buy the new type of production.
B. tell us how fast the modern technology is developing.
C. introduce a new type of IP technology---VOIP.
D. teach the readers how to use VOIP.
58.We can infer from the text that ______.
A. VOIP will soon be more popular         
B. the Internet will be replaced soon by VOIP
C. most users are not sure of the quality of the present VOIP
D. VOIP is a new technology comparatively
59. The underlined word “drawbacks” in the third paragraph most likely means_________.
A. disadvantages     B. advantages      C. side effects       D. benefits
60. We can feel that the writer was ______because of the growth of technology while writing the passage.
A. tense            B. worried         C. calm            D. admiring
参考答案：
56---60 CCAAD
略
22. China is facing a reading crisis（危机）, with more than 50% of people surveyed believing they don't spend enough time reading and only 20% satisfied with their reading time, China Daily said.
According to Xu Shengguo, head of the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, the country's reading rate last year was 78.6%, which means that percentage of people read books, periodicals or newspapers or were involved in online reading, while 21.4% read nothing at all.
The Academy launched an annual survey on the reading quantity of Chinese people in 2005 and found that each read 4.5 to 4.7 books on average per year between 2005 and 2014. Last year, Chinese people read only 4.56 books, compared with 12 in France, 11 in South Korea, 9 in Japan and about 7 in the United States. In addition, more tha 40% of Chinese people read less than one book throughout the year outside of textbooks.
A training meeting on reading supported by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television was held in Beijing last week. It was the first meeting for the Leading Reader project, a training series for teachers, officials, college students and bookstore owners to promote(促进，提升) nationwide reading. It will be held on weekends during September and October.
In addition to factors such as the large population base in China and imbalance of regional economic development, the shortage of public libraries is widespread. Reading parties in the community are in need of greater promotion. If we want to promote the nationwide reading rate, we have to encourage more grassroots reading programs.
28. What is the reading rate of China last year?[来源:Zxx
     A. 20%.     B. 21.4%      C. 40%.      D. 78.6%.
29. What's the training meeting held on weekends for?
A. For promoting nationwide reading. 
B. For supporting the Beijing Municipal Bureau.
C. For training teachers and middle school students. 
D. For advertising related books, films and Televisions.
30. Which is NOT the factor of the reading crisis?
A. China has a large population base. 
B. Most Chinese people no longer like reading.
C. Some regions have no enough public libraries.
D. There is an imbalance in regional development.
31. What does the author want to tell us?
    A. More Chinese like reading now.    B. China faces a reading crisis at present.
C. China has to promote the reading rate.
D. More grassroots should be encouraged to read.
参考答案：
28-31 DABB