2022年安徽省合肥市铜闸中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx
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1、2022年安徽省合肥市铜闸中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Can you _ this long sentence into several simpler ones? A. break out B. break off C. break away D. break up参考答案:D2. -Tom, you _ on the phone. -Im coming. A. want B. wanted C. are wanted D. were wanted参考答案:C3. Only in this way _to make improvement in the operating s
2、ystem.A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did hope you 参考答案:C4. I dont remember the exact date of the earthquake, but I know it was _ Sunday when most people were not at _ work.A. 不填; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填; a D. the; 不填参考答案:B5. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _, but why d
3、idnt you? A. should come B. may come C. ought to have come D. may have come参考答案:C6. The teacher doesnt permit _. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have a smoke参考答案:C7. We _ him to give up the plan, but he turned a deaf ear to us.A. tried to persuade B. persuaded C. suggested D. did persuade参考答案:
4、A略8. You _ to leave until you _ your work. A. wont be allowed; have finished B. wont allow; finish C. wont be allowed; will finish D. wont allow; will finish参考答案:A9. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. that C. when D. where 参考答案:D10
5、. She _ the table and said the dinner was ready. A. lain B. lay C. lied D. laid参考答案:D略11. _nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption _has been put forward by the social scientists.A.What,thatB.That,whatC.What,what D.That,that参考答案:D考查从属连词和关系代词。句意:几乎所有的行为都是学来的行为,这是一个基本的被许多社会科学家提出来的
6、假设。第一个从句是主语从句,在从句中采用了完整的主系表结构, 在不需要补充句子成分的情况下用that,所以排除A、C两项,而后面的从句是定语从句,先行词是assumption,所以关系词选择that, B项中的what不能引导定语从句。12. The most effective _to work out the problem is still under discussion. A. way B. method C. approach D. diploma参考答案:A13. Why did they keep trying _ they must have known it was hop
7、eless?A. if B. because C. when D. whether参考答案:C略14. A car accident happened on the highway because of the heavy fog, but no one got seriously injured. A. sadly B. luckily C. hopefully D. unfortunately参考答案:B15. What are they talking about?Their topic is _ Wushu should be entered into the Olympics.A.
8、if B. that C. whether D. what 参考答案:C略16. What do you think of the Eight Rules of the central government? Effective and _.A. usualB. naturalC. normalD. practical参考答案:D17. _ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A. Caught B. Having caught C. Being caught D. To catch参考答案:C18. It is w
9、idely accepted that animals learn to do things because their certain acts lead to _A rewards Bprize Cawards Dresults参考答案:A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
10、;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jack,Im sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, Id like to offer you any advice.Firstly, its normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates
11、 when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless youre friendly to the others.I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everythi
12、ng will be fine with you for the future.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:我想给你提供一些建议。所以any改成some。表示主语现在的状态,用一般现在时。句意:当在校园见到你的同学的时候,你应该和你的同学打招呼。所以classmates前加your。“你”和“遇到”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。用形容词修饰名词。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以用which。如果你对别人很友好,我相信你不久就会交上好朋友。所以unless改为if。The others表示在一个范围内的其余的,不符合句意,所以去掉the。这些建议是一个复数概
13、念,所以用名词复数形式。In the future是固定用法,意思是将来。35. I like travel very much. I had been to most 1._of the interested places in Britain already and I just2._dont want other cold English summer. So Ill go3._abroad for change this year. Where Id like 4._to is France, Spain, or Italy. Though going abroad5._has the
14、 trouble of changing money abroad. But 6._when I just think of the sun Id enjoy for, the new7._places Id see, the people Id meet, I get excited.8._In fact, which Id really like to do is to practice my9._French and Spanish. It would do me a lot at work.10._参考答案:. 指到目前为止已经去过英国的大部分有趣的地方,用现在完成时。. 指有趣的地方
15、,而不是指人感到有趣,所以要用interesting。. 因为summer是单数,句意是:我不想再在英国度过一个寒冷的夏天。. for a change是习语,意为“为了改变常规、为了变化一下”。. where Id like to go意为“我想去的地方”。. 表示“某事或做某事让人伤脑筋”用trouble with sth or doing sth。. Id enjoy是定语从句,前面省略了代替先行词the sun的that;enjoy是及物动词,直接说enjoy the sun,所以for是多余的。.此行无错。. 因为用which(哪一)句意不通;what=the thing that意
16、为“(所)的”。. 因为用do,意思不通;help me a lot意为“对我帮助很大”。三、 阅读理解21. In 1929, a peasant in Sichuan Province uncovered jade (玉器) and stone artifacts(手工艺品) while repairing a ditch(沟渠) located about 24 miles from Chengdu. But their significance wasnt understood until 1986, when archaeologists unearthed two pits(大坑)
17、 of Bronze Age treasures. The discovery suggests an impressive technicality(手工技艺), said Peter Keller, a geologist and president of the Bowers Museum in California, which is currently hosting an exhibit of some of these treasures.The treasures came from a lost civilization, now known as the Sanxingdu
18、i, a city on the banks of the Minjiang River.“Its a big mystery,” said Keller, who is not involved in the current study.“Archaeologists now believe that the culture disappeared sometime between 3,000 and 2,800 years ago,” Niannian fan, a river science researcher at Tsinghua University in Chengdu, Ch
19、ina, said.“The current explanations for why it disappeared are war and flood, but both are not very convincing,” Fan told Live Science.But about 14 years ago, archaeologists found the remains of another ancient city called Jinsha near Chengdu. The Jinsha site, though it contained none of the bronzes
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- 2022 安徽省 合肥市 中学 英语 模拟 试卷 解析
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