2021年广东省韶关市南雄市黄坑中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx
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1、2021年广东省韶关市南雄市黄坑中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The old lady cant hope to _ her cold in a few days.A. get over B. get off C. hold back D. hold up参考答案:A2. Li Mingyang, who as the main center on the Chinese Womens Basketball Team for two years, is now a member of a Japanese basketball club, which is consider
2、ed shameful by many Chinese.A. has served B. had servedC. served D. was serving参考答案:C考查时态。句意:李明阳,她担任了两年的中国女子篮球队的主力中锋,现在是日本的一个篮球俱乐部的成员,这被很多人认为是可耻的。此处是定语从句的谓语动词,说的是过去的事情,所以要用一般过去时,故选C.3. This is the first time the children have been to the Great Wall. No _ they are so excited. A. doubt B. wonder C. hu
3、rry D. trouble参考答案:B4. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually _after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook up Bmade up Clooked up Dturned up参考答案:B5. The Spanish National Football Team is such a superb one that they can .A. get their hands dirty B. have their hands fullC. lay
4、their hands on us D. beat us hands down参考答案:D【详解】考查谚语辨析。句意:西班牙国家足球队是如此卓越以致于能够把我们打败。A. get their hands dirty亲自动手;B. have their hands full忙的不可开交; C. lay their hands on us找到某人或某物;D. beat us hands down 打败某人。故选D。6. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were _ success. I cant agree more. I have never seen _ bett
5、er one. A. a; the B. /; a C. a;a D. /; the参考答案:C略7. Beijing is addressing air pollution on _ larger scale and with more investment to ensure _ blue skies than it did for the Olympics.A. a; 不填;B. a; theC. the; the D. the; 不填;参考答案:A8. One of the requirements for the experiment is that the material _ t
6、o its burning temperatureAis heated Bwill be heated Cbe heated Dwould be heated参考答案:C9. 15At present, the government has paid more and more attention to the village children_ parents are away working in big cities Ato whom Bof whom Cwho Dwhose参考答案:D略10. -What do you think of the price of these compu
7、ters? -They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _at the other companies. A it B. ones Cthat Dthe ones 参考答案:D略11. _ I fully understand your point of view, I do also have some sympathy with Michaels. A. Because B. While C. As D. If参考答案:B 解析:while 表示 “尽管; 虽然”,引导让步状语从句。句意:尽管我能充分理解你的观点,但
8、是我也赞同Michael的看法。 12. Deeply depressed, I reached the point I believed I no longer had options. A.where B.that C.when D.which参考答案:A13. The refugee crisis(难民危机) in Europe, if _ properly, can lead to serious social problems. A. not handled B. not being handled C. not to be handled D. not having been ha
9、ndled参考答案:A试题分析:if引导的是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且含有be动词,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。条件状语从句的主语为The refugee crisis,原句为if the refugee crisis is not handled properly,省略从句中的主语以及be动词,选A。14. I use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comesby my house. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt
10、D. neednt参考答案:D15. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _the season. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however参考答案:A解析:whatever 引导让步状语从句,其后省略了it is。题意是“无论什么季节,律师除了穿套装外,很少穿其他衣服”。16. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year.A. will
11、graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate参考答案:C17. No one in the office, I dare say, will agree to the choice you _ at the conference.A. faced B. gave C. made D. had参考答案:C略11. We went to the Lake District, _ we visit many places of interest such as Wordworths former residence. A
12、. there B. in the place C. where D. which参考答案:C略二、 短文改错19. Dear Editor, Recently our class have had a heating discussion about whether 76. _the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city. Some of my 77._classmates are in favor with the move. They say large crowds of 78. _tourists to the zoo will re
13、sult traffic jams. They also say that once 79. _moved, animals will have more space and better living condition 80. _in the suburbs . However, others are against the idea , say that the 81. _Beijing Zoo has history of 100years, and is well-known at home 82. _and abroad. So it should remain where it
14、is. Whats up, moving 83. _may cause to the death of some of animals. To move or not , this is 84. _a big decision that has to be made by people in Beijing. Yours, truly Li Hua参考答案:76. heating heated 77. 78. with of 79. result 后加in 80. condition conditions81. say saying 82. has 后加a 83. up more 84. to
15、去掉85. 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。删除:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One evening after supper, Mom or I went to our little vegetable garden, only to find quite a f
16、ew cucumbers were destroyed. Dried leaf were left on the ground, making us feel sadly. Observing carefully, we found some animal footprints here. We guessed that it must be a pet dog that had made up the mess.Several days later, to our great excite, the damaged vegetables begin to grow again. Some e
17、ven had little cucumbers, which goes as the saying “Misfortune may be an actual good thing!”. This taught him a good lessonWe should treat a bad thing in positive way instead of turn angry.参考答案:【分析】本文是记叙文。作者通过记叙在自家菜园里种黄瓜的经历,感悟出一点道理:我们应该以积极的方式对待一件坏事,而不是变得愤怒。【详解】第1处,考查连词。妈妈和我去我们的小菜园,此处为并列关系,故将or改为and。
18、第2处,考查主谓一致。根据其后谓语动词were可知,主语应为复数形式,故将leaf改为leaves。第3处,考查形容词作表语。feel为连系动词,其后须跟形容词形式作表语,故将sadly改为sad。第4处,考查副词。根据上下文语义可知,我们发现那里(there)有动物爪印。“那里”指代地点状语“在小菜园里”。故将here改为there。第5处,考查固定短语。make a mess为固定短语搭配,意为“弄得一团糟”,故去掉up。第6处,考查名词用法。“to ones + 名词”为固定结构,意为“使某人的是,”故此处用名词,将excite改为excitement。第7处,考查时态。根据上下文可知,
19、本文为叙述过去发生过的事件,此处应该用一般过去时,故将begin改为began。第8处,考查代词宾格。根据上下文逻辑关系可知,这给了“我/我们”一个教训,作宾语,用宾格形式,故将him改为me/us。第9处,考查冠词用法。in a way “用的方法”,way为可数名词单数,其前应加不定冠词,故在in和positive之间加a。第10处,考查非谓语动词。动词用在介词之后作宾语时,用动名词形式,故将turn改为turning。三、 阅读理解21. You may think, salt is just a simple cooking element we shake on our food f
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