2021年广东省茂名市信宜池洞中学高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

2021年广东省茂名市信宜池洞中学高二英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. He keeps talking loudly, _____ his classmates angry.
      A. made                 B. to make      C. making    D. makes
参考答案：
C
2. This is perhaps one of ___ most important reasons why so many people write ___ poetry.
  A. a ; the   B. the ;the    C. the ; /   D. a ; /
参考答案：
C
3. I never thought of it before, _______ all that my parents had done for me for granted.
    A. taken    B. to take  C. taking  D. took
参考答案：
C
略
4. You often say that your father doesn’t know a thing about being a good father . In fact , your are not ____ of how deeply he loves you .
         A．ashamed   B．aware  C．full                     D．tired
参考答案：
B
5. .Goods bought _____can be cheaper.
A. in quality B. in large quantities
C. large numbers D. a large amount
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：大量购买的商品可以更便宜。A. in quality在质量上；B. in large quantities大量地；C. large numbers大数目；D. a large amount大量的。分析句子结构可知，本句需要副词短语修饰动词brought，故选B。
6. Her parents would lay _______ on the need for her careful spending if she found herself without enough money.
A. urge                 B. fairness              C. equality             D. stress
参考答案：
D
7. No one responded when Tom was speaking, so he paused _______ before continuing to draw our attention.
A. deliberately B. eagerly   C. sincerely D. faithfully
参考答案：
A
略
8. Christmas is ________ special holiday when ________ whole family are supposed to get together.
A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D a; the
参考答案：
D
9. --Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
---     ?I don’t care.
A. For what  B. So what  C. What’s on  D. What’s up
参考答案：
B
情景交际，A 为什么 B 那又怎样  C 在展览什么  D 怎么了，发生什么了
10. The man refused to admit that he was guilty as the court had judged and __________the high court.
   A. adapted to  B. related to  C. appealed to   D. referred to
参考答案：
C
11.
参考答案：
A
略
12. –As you may have found, the Chinese language is ______ in idioms and proverbs.
   --Yes, I often get ______.
       A. full; confusing                                             B. abundant; confused  
       C. different; to be confused   D. varied; confuse
参考答案：
b
略
13. A travelling mother’s worst nightmare had come true. I ran to the car so fast that the heel of my shoe _______ .
A. broke up B. broke off
C. broke out D. broke away
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一位旅行的母亲最可怕的噩梦成真了。我飞快地跑向汽车，以致我的鞋跟断了。A. broke up分裂、破碎；B. broke off突然停止；C. broke out爆发；D. broke away逃脱。根据“worst nightmare”可知此处表示“鞋跟断了”，故A项正确。
14. Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effect that smoking has ____their
health, they continue to smoke instead of ______.
A. for; giving it up    B. on; leaving        C. to; abandoning    D. on; quitting
参考答案：
D
15. The Evening Party, turning out to be _______ great success, came to _______ end after midnight.
A. a; an     B. /; an     C. /; /      D. the; an
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查冠词。第一空：抽象名词具体化a success一个成功的人，意见成功的事；第二空：固定搭配come to an end结束。故选A。
【知识拓展】
succeed（动词） in doing sth. /be successful（形容词）） in doing sth./ have success（名词） in doing sth.成功做某事；a success一个成功的人，一件成功的事； successfully（副词）。
16. ––Could you tell me ________ the Bamboo Garden?
––The day after tomorrow, I think.
A. when will you visit                                  B. when you will visit
C. when would you be visiting                        D. when you would be visiting 
参考答案：
B
略
17. The people ________ to the party were famous American scientists.
A. invited                             B. to invited                        C. being invited                  D. inviting
参考答案：
A
18. —How's everything with you?
— .
A. Fine, thanks            B. It's all right
C. Thank you very much D. I'm very well
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I’d like to tell you anything about riding a bike in London. If you visit London, you’ll see many buses, cars or bikes. It’s very cheap and quick to use bike. If you take a bus, I often have to wait  for  an hour or  so. Besides, the  buses  move  very  slowly.  The  underground  is quickly but expensive and often crowded. I used to travel to work by  bus. I  was often late,  and tiring. Then a friend  suggested  we  went  to  work  by  bike.  I  followed  him.  Although  we  went  slowly,  but  we always arrived on time. Taking a bus takes 50 minutes, while ride a bike only half an hour. Now I love riding to work and I feel more better.
参考答案：
Today I’d like to tell you anything about riding a bike in London. If you visit London, you’ll see
                       something
many buses, cars or bikes. It’s very cheap and quick to use bike. If you take a bus, I often have to
              and                             bikes                you
wait  for  an hour or  so. Besides, the  buses  move  very  slowly.  The  underground  is quickly but expensive and often crowded. I used to travel to work by  bus. I  was often late, 
  quick 
and tiring. Then a friend  suggested  we  went  to  work  by  bike.  I  followed  him. 
   tired                              go
Although  we  went  slowly, but we always arrived on time. Taking a bus takes 50 minutes,
                           去掉
while ride a bike only half an hour. Now I love riding to work and I feel more better.
riding                                     much  或者去掉 more
第一处：考察代词，转身代词在否定句中代指某些东西是用anything，此处是肯定句用something，故将anything改为something。
第二处：考察连词，肯定句中表示并列的连词用and，故将or改为and。
第三处：考察名词单复数。Bike是可数名词，有复数形式，故将bike改为bikes。
第四处：考察主语，根据之前的主语此处应该还是you，故将I改为you。
第五处：考察形容词，此处形容迅速，用形容词quick而不是副词quickly，故将quickly改为quick。
第六处：考察形容词，此处形容人的感受是用tired而不是tiring，故将tiring改为tired。
第七处：考察时态，一般现在时用go而不是故去进行时的went，故将went改为go。
第八处：考察连词，although不能和but同时出现在一个句子中，故将but删去。
第九处：考察动名词，此处riding作主语，用动名词riding，故将ride改为riding。
第十处：考察副词，修饰形容词用副词，故将more改为much。
20. 假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Xishui is one of the most attractive place in Guizhou. It lies on the north of the province , covers an area of 3,128 square kilo metres. Its had population of more than 717,534 by the end of 2010. Meanwhile, the climate here is very pleasant. As an result, there is many different kinds of rare animals and plants.Beside, some unique mountains make Xishui a tourist attraction well worth paying a visit, such as Danxia Valley. Recent years, several high ways have built, in which make it conveniently for Xishui native to get out. What a great place it was! 
参考答案：
Xishui is one of the most attractive place in Guizhou. It lies on the north of the province ,
                                 places               in
covers an area of 3,128 square kilo metres. Its had population of more than 717,534 by the end of
covering                            It
2010. Meanwhile, the climate here is very pleasant. As an result, there is many different kinds of
                                             a 
rare animals and plants.Beside, some unique mountains make Xishui a tourist attraction well worth
                   Besides
paying a visit, such as Danxia Valley. Recent years, several high ways have∧ built, in which make it
                                                           been
conveniently for Xishui native to get out. What a great place it was! 
convenient                                          is
三、 阅读理解
21.     As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.
    Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping (录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”
    The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”
61. The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.
A. show the relationship between parents and children
B. report on the findings of a study
C. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
D. give information about family problems
62. Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________.
A. they are busy serving food to their children
B. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
C. they have to pay more attention to younger children
D. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
63. By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _________.
A. have to help their parents to serve dinner    B. are often kept away from the dinner table
C. get the least attention from the family          D. find it hard to keep up with other children
64. Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________.
A. why TV is important in family life
B. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
C. why children in small families seem to be quieter
D. why parents should keep good order
65. Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
A. It is important to have the right food for children.
B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.
D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner
参考答案：
BBCBC
22.        A new era is upon us. Call it what you will: the service economy, the information age, the knowledge society. It has changed the way we work. Already we’re partly there. The percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen dramatically in the Western World. Today the majority of jobs in America, Europe and Japan (two thirds or more in many of these countries) are in the service industry, and the number is on the rise. More women are in the work force than ever before. There are more part-time jobs. More people are self-employed. But the breadth (广度) of the economic transformation can’t be measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to a basic new way of thinking about the nature of work itself. Long-held concepts about jobs and careers, the skills needed to succeed, even the relation between individuals and employers — all these are being challenged.

and factory robots. Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology, artificial intelligence or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes. But one thing is certain: information and knowledge will become even more important, and the people who possess it, whether they work in manufacturing (制造业) or services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth. Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write. The ability to solve problems by applying information instead of performing routine tasks will be valued above all else. If you cast your mind ahead 10 years, information services will be predominant (最重要的). It will be the way you do your job.
30. One of the great changes caused by the knowledge society is that ______.
A. most people have to take part-time jobs
B. people have to change their jobs from time to time
C. people’s traditional concepts about work are no longer completely    true
D. the difference between the employee and the employer has become unimportant
31. The future will probably belong to those who ______.
   A. have more brains
   B. are involved in the service industries
   C. cast their mind ahead instead of looking back
   D. possess and know how to make use of information
32. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
   A. Computers and the knowledge society
   B. Features and meanings of the New Era
   C. Service Industries in the Modern Society
   D. Rapid Advancement of Information Technology
参考答案：
CDB
略