2021年河南省焦作市信阳第四高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2021年河南省焦作市信阳第四高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Since much of the information in this book is _, youd better choose another one.A. out of sight B. out of order C. out of work D. out of date参考答案：D2. The place_ the factory is supposed to be built should be_ the traffic is the heaviest .A. which ; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which参考答案：C3. Many questions were asked, particularly _ the cost of the new plan.A. in reply toB. in relation toC. in act to D. in addition to参考答案：B4. I am confident about Alibabas future success but some remain about possible risks, including its product quality.A. curious B. cautiousC. particular D. sensitive参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. curious好奇的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. particular特别的； D. sensitive敏感的。句意：我对阿里巴巴未来的成功充满信心，但一些人仍对可能的风险持谨慎态度，包括产品质量。be cautious about表示“谨慎对待、担忧”，故B项正确。5. The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. that B. it C. this D. him参考答案：B略6. The programme was so exciting that the children kept their eyes_ on the screen.A to fix B fixed C to be fixed D fixing参考答案：B7. Shall I _ some music?Youd better not. Im _ on my lessons.A. put on; bent B. put up; bendingC. put in; bent D. put out; bending参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。put on穿上，戴上，演出，播放；put up张贴，搭建；put in插入；put out熄灭；be bent on.专心于；句意：我可以播放一点音乐吗？你最好不要，我正在用心学习。根据句意可知A项正确。8. - Mr. Brown, National Day is coming- _? Just occupy yourself in your study.A. So what B. What if C. How come D. What for参考答案：A9. Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides 参考答案：C略10. -Do these paintings _ you?- No, not really. They dont _ to me at all.A. interest to ; make any sense B. appeal for ; attractC. appeal to; make sense D. interest; attract参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这些绘画对你有吸引力吗？不，他们对我来说根本就没有意义。appeal to sb.“对有吸引力”符合语境。appeal for“恳求，请求” make sense “有意义，有道理” attract是及物动词。故选C.11. China is planning for more space work after the successful launch of ShenZhou VIII Spaceship, including _ building of _ space station around 2020.A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the参考答案：C12. I borrowed a book _ by J.K Rowling from the library last week.A. written B. was written C. to write D. writing参考答案：A13. At the meeting they discussed three different to solving the problem.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways 参考答案：A14. You fool! How can you let such a chance _ through your fingers.A. ski B. spread C. slip D. glide 参考答案：C略15. It is the very place _ we have been looking forward to _.A. that; visitingB. where; visitingC. that; visitD. where; visit 参考答案：A16. Dont be discouraged. things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken参考答案：C17. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his workA. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained参考答案：A18. I expect Linda will pass the driving test at one attempt. So do I. She _ hard in the past two months.A. practised B. had practisedC. would practise D. has been practising参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There was a story where an old man was digged a well to find water. Deep although the well was, he still couldnt find water. He was rather tired, so he has to give up. If he knew the fact that the water was just an inch deep, he would continue to dig until he made it.So we must acknowledge the importance of perseverance. Perseverance is priceless about this competitive society. We should attach the importance to perseverance. Stick to that you are doing and believe that success is just around the corner. Perseverance is what it takes achieve ones success. Without perseverance, one may find that hard to realize his dream. Dont be discouraging. Its often the last key in the bunch that opens the lock. 参考答案：1第一句digged -digging 2第二句although - though/ as3.第三句 has -had 4.第四句 deep -deeper5.第六句 about - in 6.第七句 the上划7.第八句 that - what 8.第九句 takes 后- to9.第十句 that - it 10. 第十一句 discouraging - discouraged.20. Like many other places, our hometown is either facing66._the problem of pollution. Unfortunately, people there have 67._realized the importance of protection the natural environment. 68._Factories have been taken measures to stop pouring polluted 69._water into the rivers. The citizens no longer put waste, such 70._as rubbish or human waste into the rivers. Every year, 71._a great number trees are planted. As a result, 72._the water in the rivers are becoming cleaner and cleaner. 73._The hills around the city were covered with green trees74._and the air there is much more fresher than before. 75._参考答案：66. either also 67. Unfortunately Fortunately/Luckily68. protection protecting 69. 去掉been 70. 71. or and 72. number后加of 73. are is 74. were are 75. 去掉more三、 阅读理解21. Paula Radcliffe, chasing (角逐) a third London marathon title (冠军), says she has became a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Gaines. Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000m last August, said: “Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism.” “In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me.” She didnt care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan, who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens. “Liz is someone I look up to but she hasnt spoken to me since last year and if she really cared for me, Im sure she would have contacted me.” Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens. “In New York I wasnt in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race.” Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sundays race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records. However, Radcliffe has not ruled out (排除) in the future chasing her final world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times. “I dont think that - although I cant put a number on it,” said Radcliffe. “That changes from person to person.” Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.Radcliffe clocked a time of 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kilometer race three years ago. Afterwards she set a mixed course mark of 2:17:18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 m the 2003 London event.56. Radcliffes failure in Athens made her _A. develop respect for Liz B. love people around her moreC. rest for five months D. face criticism calmly 57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.B. Radcliffe didnt fully recover before the New York City marathon.C. Radcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathon.D. Radcliffe had a 3-month training before the New York City marathon. 58. By saying “I cant put a number on it,” Radcliffe means shes not sure _ .A. if she has the ability to set a new world recordB. if she can win another race though she has won many tunesC. how many times a marathon runner can set the world recordD. if she has the ability to produce four or five world-class times 59. According to the text, Radcliffe has won _ London marathon title(s).A. two B. three C. four D. one 60. What can we learn from Radcliffes story?A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will there is a way.参考答案：DBCAD22. An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) rested on their window.The father asked his son, “What is this?”The son replied “It is a crow.”After a few seconds the father asked his son the second time, “What is this?”The son said, “Father, I just now told you; it is a crow.”After a little while, the old man again asked his son the third time, “What is this?”At this time some expression of anger was felt in the sons tone when he said to his father, “It is a crow, a crow.”A little later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is it?”This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? Although I have told you so many times? It is a crow. Are you not able to understand this?”A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. The following words were written in it:Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa. When a crow was sitting on the window, my son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel angered. I rather felt affection for my innocent(单纯的) child.So If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but be kind to them. Be considerate to your parents.24. How many times did the father asked his son the same question?A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Tour times. D. Twenty-three times.25. What was written in the diary mainly shows_.A. the sons foolishness B. the fathers lonelinessC. the fathers love for his son D. the sons curiosity26. After reading the diary, the son most probably felt_.A. very disappointedB. even angrierC. rather happyD. deeply ashamed27. What lesson should we learn from the passage?A. We should be considerate to our parents.B. Its important to be a great father.C. We should form the habit of keeping a diary.D. Old diaries have extraordinary values.参考答案：CCDA