2021年湖北省荆州市西门中学高三英语联考试卷含解析.docx
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1、2021年湖北省荆州市西门中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The number of the dead pigs _ out of the Huangpu River in Shanghais Songjiang District had risen to 5,916 by March 12.A. fishedB. to fishC. to be fished D. fishing参考答案:A2. In todays information age, the loss of data _ cause serious problems for a company.A. can B.
2、needC. must D. should参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词。句意:在今天的信息时代,数据丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题。can可能;need需要;must必须,肯定;should应该,竟然。数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发生的情况,即“客观可能性”,故该空应用情态动词can,其余情态动词均没有该用法。故选A。3. A new study surprised researchers, _ that for adolescent girls, romantic relationship problems can have serious, negative effects on
3、 their mental health.A. only to find B. foundC. having foundD. finding参考答案:D4. He failed to come on time, because his car _ in the heavy snow. A. was sticking B. got stuck C. is sticking D. gets stuck参考答案:B5. Its Marys own fault if she feels _ at the party she makes no effort to be friendly to peopl
4、e A. cut outB. stood outC. left outD. made out. 参考答案:【答案】6. -Where can we get Mo Yans new novel?-Im sorry, it and will come out next weekAhas been printed Bwill be printedCis being printed Dis printed参考答案:C【考点】考查时态的用法。句意:-我们在哪里能买到莫言的新小说?-对不起。它正在被印刷,下周将出版。根据题干中的sorry,和空后的下周出版,应是正在被印刷,故应选C。7. -I hope
5、you will be ready to leave on time.-Dont worry. Ill be ready by the time the taxi _.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. will have arrived参考答案:B8. Australia is one of the few countries people drive on the left.A. where B. that C. when D. which参考答案:A9. Toms father, as well as his mother, in New York
6、for a few days more. Aask him to stay Bask he to stay Casks he stays Dasks he stay参考答案:D10. It was difficult to keep a positive attitude when I had a list filled with things to do, _ none sounded like fun. A. for which B. to which C. of which D. from which 参考答案:C11. Thepatternofsharingintasksanddeci
7、sions_equality,andthis_leadstofurthersharing.A. accountsfor;inreturn B. differsfrom;inturn C. makesfor;inturn D. arisesfrom;inreturn参考答案:C12. A Christmas Carol is such _ most interesting novel that many students wanted to read it _ second time.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the参考答案:A 13. If you
8、 dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out.A. because B. though C. until D. since参考答案:C考查连词。句意:如果你无法理解某个东西,你可能会研究,学习和他人探讨直到你解决为止。根据句意可知选C。14. Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase?A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in参
9、考答案:C15. 一Im afraid that I cant finish the task as soon as planned ADont be afraid B Dont mention it CI suppose so D Take your time参考答案:D16. What do you think I should do, Anny?In my opinion, you will need to seek _ advice about your claim for compensation. A. financial B. individual C. professional
10、 D. original参考答案:C略17. What should I do first?一The instructions that you should mix flour with water carefully first Asay Btell Cwrite Dgo参考答案:A 18. Shall we hang out tomorrow morning? _Ill save the morning for my essay AYes, its a good idea BSorry, I cant make it CWell, it all depends DNo, thats im
11、possible参考答案:B略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。An old man whose eyesight was failing comes to stay in a h
12、otel, a bottle of whisky in his hand. On the wall was a fly he took for a nail. The moment he tried to hang the bottle on it, they fell and broke. When the landlady discovered what had been happened, she decided to do him favor. The next morning when he was out, the hotel worker hammered a nail exac
13、t where the “fly” had been. Before the old man came back, the smell of the whisky reminded him the accident. Looking at the spot what he thought the “fly” was again, he was so angry that he slapped it with all his strengths. On hearing the loud cry, the landlady rushed in. To her surprise, the poor
14、old man was sitting on the floor with his teeth clenched(咬紧) and the palm of his hand bleed.参考答案:An old man whose eyesight was failing comes to stay in a hotel, a bottle of whisky in his camehand. On the wall was a fly he took for a nail. The moment he tried to hang the bottle on it, they itfell and
15、 broke. When the landlady discovered what had been happened, she decided to do him 去掉 been favor. The next morning when he was out, the hotel worker hammered a nail exact where the a exactly“fly” had been. Before the old man came back, the smell of the whisky reminded him the When ofaccident. Lookin
16、g at the spot what he thought the “fly” was again, he was so angry that he slapped whereit with all his strengths. On hearing the loud cry, the landlady rushed in. To her surprise, the poor strengthold man was sitting on the floor with his teeth clenched (咬紧) and the palm of his hand bleed. Bleeding
17、20. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Id like to tell you something about the problem of pollution we are facing to. As we know, the factory
18、beside our school gives off heavy smoke all day long. Very loudly noises hurt our ears. Rubbish and waste were thrown here or there. It also sends out pollute water and poisonous gas. All this has done great harms to the health and study of the teachers and students. But after time goes by, little h
19、as done to change the situation. I dont think you can study well before the problem is solved. We do hope if youll help and support us.参考答案:1.去掉to 考查介词。句意:我想告诉你我们正在面对的污染问题。定语从句we are facing修饰先行词the problem,face面对,及物动词,故去掉to。2.loudly改为loud考查形容词。句意:非常大的噪音伤害了我们的耳朵。形容词loud修饰名词noises,故将loudly改为loud。3.wer
20、e改为are 考查时态。句意:垃圾和废物都被扔的到处都是。现在的状况,用一般现在时态,故将were改为are。4.or改为and 考查短语。句意:垃圾和废物都被扔的到处都是。到处都是here and there,故将or改为and。5.pollute改为polluted考查过去分词作定语。句意:它还排出污水和有毒气体。过去分词polluted作定语修饰water,故将pollute改为polluted。6.harms改为harm 考查名词。句意:这一切对教师和学生的健康和学习都造成了极大的伤害。短语do harm to对造成伤害。故将harms改为harm。7.after改为as考查连词。句意
21、:但是随着时间的推移,我们几乎没有采取什么措施来改变这种状况。随着as引导状语从句,故将after改为as。8.has后加been考查语态。句意:但是随着时间的推移,我们几乎没有采取什么措施来改变这种状况。措施是被采取的,用被动语态,故在has后边加been。9.you改成we考查代词。句意:我认为在问题解决之前,我们不能好好学习。是我们学习应该用we,故将you改为we。点睛:短文改错题,既要注意每个句子的意思,也要注意文章的整体性,根据上下文的内容来整体把握,如第九小题,在问题解决之前,我们不能好好学习。根据上下文是我们不能好好学习,应该用人称代词we,而不是you,故将you改为we。三
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- 2021 湖北省 荆州市 西门 中学 英语 联考 试卷 解析
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