2021年河北省保定市梁洁华希望中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx
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1、2021年河北省保定市梁洁华希望中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The beauty of the West Lake is _ description.A. beside B. by C. below D. beyond参考答案:D2. The old pictures bring them to the days _they spent together, _life was hard but happy.A. when, whose B. which, whose C. which, when D. when, which参考答案:C3. He realized his mi
2、stakes and took measures to reduce the loss _ it was too late. A. until B. when C. before D. as参考答案:C4. The moment _soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. came B. has tome C. was coming D. is coming参考答案:D 根据soon “很快”很容易断定是将来时,这里是直接引语,所以要用D(表示 “来、去、动身、启程”这类动词经常用进行时表将来)。句意:“这一时刻很快就要到了”。28.
3、【题文】_I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. While B. Once C. If D. Until【答案】A 【解析】句意:尽管我老觉得我会通过考试,然而,我从来不曾想过会得“A等”。根据上下文可以看出,题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。5. With the number of students becoming smaller and smaller, some of the schools in our city have been ref
4、used _ to expand.Apermission Brecognition Crealization Dconsideration参考答案:A6. You havent lost your ticket, have you?I hope _. Anot to have Bto have not Cso Dnot 参考答案:A 7. Although the 4G charges _ as more subscriptions have reduced cost, consumers _ about the traffic charges. A. have been dropping;
5、are still complaining B. have been dropped; still complainC. have been dropped; are still complaining D. have dropped; still complaine参考答案:A8. With some technical problems to be solved, it may be a while _ the system is put into use.A. when B. after C. since D. before参考答案:D9. _ a man knows what is n
6、ot to be done, will he succeed in doing what is to be done. A. What if B.If only C. As if D. Only if参考答案:D10. _ the ticket for the movie? -Yes. I bought it online by group buying. A. Had you got B. Will you get C. Do you get D. Have you got参考答案:D11. -The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the air
7、port. _ we fail to arrive there in time?-Try to take another flight then. A. What if B. As if C. Even if D. Only if 参考答案:A12. The international agreement, _ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.A. intending to B. being intended to C. intended to D
8、. to intend to参考答案:C13. It is such an interesting book _ we all like. A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案:C【名师点睛】as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语、宾语、状语或表语,构成thesame?as,such?as,so?as,as?as?等结构,也就是说,先行词之前一旦出现same,such,so,as这些词时,而先行词的后面又跟着一个从句,这时就要考虑是不是要用as作为关系词来连接这个词和这个句子。例如:Noperiodinhistoryhashadasmanyim
9、portantchangesashavetakenplaceinthepastcentury.(as作主语)Itissoeasyabookaseveryschoolboycanread.(as作宾语)注意:(1)关系代词as在限制性定语从句时,在从句里做宾语时,绝不能省略。为什么我要让大家注意呢?因为大家会联想到that和which引导定语从句,做从句里的宾语时可以省略。但是,大家要记住,我们今天讲的是as引导的定语从句,as在定语从句里做宾语时,是绝不能省略的。没有为什么,这就是语言的习惯。Nowadays,womencanreceivethesamepayasmencanreceive.这
10、句话里面,as就绝不能省略。而这句话(2)刚说过的这个例子大家可能已经注意到thesame?as和thesame?that这两个结构了。当先行词被thesame所修饰时,关系词既可以用as,也可以用that,那么这两者又有什么区别呢?在表示具体事物时,有时两者有一定的区别。一般说来,表示同一种类多用as,表示同一事物多用that,来看个例子:ThisisthesameinstrumentasIusedyesterday.这台仪器跟我昨天用过的那台一样。但是表示抽象概念时,同种类和同一事物是没有绝对区别的,所以两个词可换用,请看例句Ihavethesameopinionas/thatyouhav
11、e.2.as引导非限制性定语从句。as在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语。as代指整个主句,而as引导的这个定语从句是用来补充说明整个主句的,可以放在主句之前或者之后。例如:Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard.(as代整个句子,作宾语)也可说Hestudiesveryhard,asweallknow.Asisknowntoall,heisthebeststudentinourclass.(as代整个句子,作主语)也可说Heisthebeststudentinourclass,asisknowntoall.一些常见的句式有:asissaidabove,正如/就像上面所说的,a
12、sisalreadymentionedabove,正如/就像刚才已经提到的,asisknowntoall,正如/就像大家都知道的,asisreportedinthenewspaper,正如报纸上报道的那样。大家发现特点没有啊?as在句子里面的意思是“正如”“就像”14. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. go without D. d
13、eal with参考答案:C考查动词短语辨析。根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出应选择gowithout,表示“没有/吃勉强度过”。eatup“吃完”,giveaway“分发”,dealwith“应付,处理”,都不符合句子意思。15. Do you think that she will finish the job on time?SureSo long as she _ to do it in her own wayAleaves Bis left Cis leaving Dhas left参考答案:B16. If
14、 you _ a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A. come along B. come across C. come around to D. come about参考答案:B17. He said that he would do everything he could _us. A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping参考答案:C略18. Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the plate as it ca
15、n easily be recycled and does not take hundreds of years to _ like plastic.A. break off B. break out C. break down D. break into参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:
16、1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday, our class paid the visit to the Welfare Centre for children in our city. On our arrival, we donated some gift to the kids, which made them very pleased. Then we did what we could help them. Some swept and tidied their rooms. Some play games wit
17、h them. And others told interesting stories to them. The day passed quickly after we knew it.Honestly speaking, though tired, they were much happier than ever that day. The reason is that when we help with others, we also get something more importantly. Therefore, show your love and care, or our soc
18、iety will be more beauty and more harmonious.参考答案:Last Saturday, our class paid the visit to the Welfare Centre for children in our city. On our aarrival, we donated some gift to the kids, which made them very pleased. Then we did what we gifts could help them. Some swept and tidied their rooms. Som
19、e play games with them. And others to playedtold interesting stories to them. The day passed quickly after we knew it. beforeHonestly speaking, though tired, they were much happier than ever that day. The reason is that wewhen we help with others, we also get something more importantly. Therefore, s
20、how your love and with importantcare, or our society will be more beauty and more harmonious. and beautiful本文叙述了上星期天我们班去本市儿童福利中心参观的情况。给孩子们捐献东西,帮助他们打扫房间,并和他们一起做游戏。虽然累,但很开心。展示你的爱和关怀,我们的社会将会更加美丽和更加和谐。71.固定搭配:pay a visit to参观,访问,故把the-a。72.句意:我们一到达我们就捐献了一些礼物。some后面可以跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,gift礼物,可数名词,故把gift-gift
21、s。73.句意:为了帮助他们我们尽力做我们能做的事情。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故在help前加to。74.句意:一些人打扫房间,一些人和他们做游戏。根据Last Saturday可知句子用一般过去时态,故把play-played。75.句意:我们不知不觉地过了一天。可知应该把after-before。76.句意:说实在的,虽然累了,但那天我们比过去幸福得多。根据上文可知应该把they-we。77.句意:理由是我们帮助他人的时候我们也得到更重要的东西。help sb.帮助某人,故把with去掉。78. 句意:理由是我们帮助他人的时候我们也得到更重要的东西。此处是形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词
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- 2021 河北省 保定市 梁洁华 希望 中学 英语 月考 试卷 解析
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