2022年河北省石家庄市东权城乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2022年河北省石家庄市东权城乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Don’t take___________ for granted ___________everyone should adore you.
A. that; what                       B. that; which                   C. it; what                 D. it; that
参考答案：
D
2. The students’ union was founded for the __________ of them.
A. benefit      B. advantage       C. interest  D. value
参考答案：
A
3. It’s reported that global warming is heating the planet twice as quickly as _____ feared.
A. extremely       B. previously      C. preciously      D. eventually

参考答案：

4. Have you ever heard that Mary and John, a devoted couple, have _______?
         A. split up                       B. break up                     C. put up                         D. choke up
参考答案：
a
略
5. The laboratory was well ______ for atomic research.
A. offered          B. equipped       C. provided      D. supplied
参考答案：
B
6. —It is said that Mr Wang has won first place in the English contest for teachers.
—________ and ________ one day.
A．So has he; so will you        B．So he has; so you will
C．So he has; so will you        D．So has he; so you will
参考答案：
C
7. When _______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you”.  
　 A. offered   B. to offer      C. to be offered    D. offering
参考答案：
A
8. — Lucy, would you please do me a favor in the coming final English exam?
—______, otherwise I would be severely punished by MR. Johnson
A. No problem     B. With pleasure     C. Forget it        D. My pleasure 
参考答案：
C
9. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
   A. which        B. where      C. how          D. why
参考答案：
B
略
10. ____ her friend was badly hurt, she burst into tears.
A. Hearing     B. Having heard    C. To hear    D. Heard
参考答案：
A
11. I　　　my father-in-law at three this afternoon. 
A.shall be seeing B.shall be seen
C.shall have been seeing   D.shall have seen
参考答案：
A
提示:根据“今天下午三点”可以判断这是表示将来某时刻的时间点,我们可以判断出这里用shall be seeing表示将来正在进行的动作或将来持续一段时间的动作。
12.   _____ matters most is   _____  they can finish the task on time.
   A. That; if            B. What; what            C. That;  that .         D. What; whether
参考答案：
D
13. － How long have you been here?
  －Only about five minutes . Henry and Simon ________ here with me.
    A. have walked        B. were walking      C. had walked       D. walked
参考答案：
D
14. —Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I’m worried about it.
—Why worry? Increased responsibility can often ______ your best qualities.
A. bring up     B. bring about      C. bring out     D. bring in
参考答案：
C
试题分析： 考查动词短语辨析 A. . bring up提出，教育，养育；B. bring about带来，导致，引起；C. bring out出版，生产；D bring in引进，生产，增加。句意：--- 爸爸，我被任命为我们公司的经理，但我为此很担心。 --- 为何担忧呢？增加了的责任能使你的最佳品质表现出来。根据句意可知选C项。
15. ________ one foot before the other, slowly and purposefully, the deer walked up to    
_______ I was _______.
A. Put, where, seated B. Putting, the place where, seating
C. Put, the place in which, sitting D. Putting, the place where, sitting
参考答案：
D

16. I was about to leave _____ the telephone rang.
A. after         B. while           C. when         D.before
参考答案：
C
17. — Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute?
— ________．
A.Great ! I love cars   B.Of course not. It’s not allowed here
C.No, you can’t D.I’d rather you didn’t, actually
参考答案：
D
18. In order to change attitudes ______ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.
A. about       B. of     C. towards   D. on
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错 （共10 小题，每小题1分， 满分10分）
注意：1，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.
                                                            Yours,
                                                            Li Hua

参考答案：

略
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：  1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day I went with my dad to a store near our home. Just inside the door stood the most beautiful bicycle I have ever seen. No other kids in our town rode one like it. My dad must have noticed it. Bend down, he asked if I liked the bicycle, who price was a little high. I nodded. To my surprise, he bought it without any hesitate. I felt quite excitedly.
Later, my father shared with me his experiences of those of his school day. My grandparents had no money for even such the thing as a pencil, and he never dared to ask my grandpa for one. Tears filled with Dad’s eyes whatever he recalled his childhood. He said he would do his best get his child what he wanted.
参考答案：
One day I went with my dad to a store near our home. Just inside the door stood the most
beautiful bicycle I have ever seen. No other kids in our town rode one like it. My dad must have
              had
noticed it. Bend down, he asked if I liked the bicycle, who price was a little high. I nodded. To my
Bending                            whose     
surprise, he bought it without any hesitate. I felt quite excitedly.
                        hesitation             excited
Later, my father shared with me his experiences of those of his school day. My grandparents
                                                             days           
had no money for even such the thing as a pencil, and he never dared to ask my grandpa for one.
                        a        
Tears filled with Dad’s eyes whatever he recalled his childhood. He said he would do his best∧ get
         with        whenever                                               to  
his child what he wanted.
三、 阅读理解
21.   In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider-story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider making a web(网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times. On the seventh time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won’t work.”
   So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top form yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?
   Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
   The third thing to keep in mind about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed.
56. This passage deals with _____.
  A. failure and success     B. two sides of failure
  C. the “spider-story”   D. the invention of light bulb
57. In the first paragraph the writer tells mainly about _____.
  A. the value of failure  B. how people fail
  C. famous failures      D. how not to fail
58. The thing the writer does not tell you to do to deal with failure is _____.
  A. check out your goals to see if they are right for you
  B. think about failure as part of your life
  C. think about failure to find out what went wrong
  D. keep away from things that are beyond you
59. Even if we have failed we should _____.
  A. learn to forget it   B. learn to remember it
  C. learn to enjoy it   D. learn to accept it
参考答案：
BADD
22. When a big exam is coming up, you probably feel anxious about any wasted time and want to begin school as soon as you probably can.
But tens of thousands of British high school students will soon be getting up later. They’re taking part in a new experiment by Oxford University to see if later classes can improve their exam results.
Grades 10 students in the UK have to take the nationwide General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) exams. They have to pass these exams in order to study more advanced courses, and later apply for universities.
The Oxford University project means that GCSE students from more than 100 schools across England will start school at 10 am, more than one hour later than the current start time (8:50 am).
The project is based on scientific evidence that teenagers are “out of sync(同步)” with traditional school hours, the Telegraph reported. And what they need is more sleep in the morning.
“We know that something funny happens when you’re a teenager, in that you seem to be out of sync with the world,” said professor Colin Epsie, who is leading the study. “Your parents think it’s because you are lazy and opinionated（固执己见的）and everything will be OK if you could get to sleep earlier. But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.”
Everyone follows a natural cycle of sleep and wakefulness. Biology has decided that teenagers go to sleep around midnight and don’t feel fully awake until 9-10 am, according to scientists. That’s two hours later than adults. And their body clocks stay like this until the age of around 21 for males, and 19 for females.
“Society provides school for learning, but the brain provides sleep. So we are exploring the possibility that if you delay the schools start time until 10 am, that will improve learning performance,” said Epsie.
The results could be positive, based on previous studies.
An early study at the UK’s Monkseaton High School in 2009 found that starting an hour later improved grades in core subjects by 19 percent.
The Oxford project is expecting to publish the results in 2018. It’s time to wait and see whether scientists will give us an excuse to get up late.
63. According to the article, students who take part in the Oxford University project_______.
A. will start school one hour earlier
B. will be guaranteed more sleeping time in the morning
C. will perform better academically than those who don’t participate
D. will no longer have to take GCSE exams
64. We can infer from the article that _______________ .
A. children and adults have different natural cycles of sleep and wakefulness
B. getting up late is a sign of laziness in the eyes of most British parents
C. the Oxford University project is targeted at all British high schools
D. there is still no scientific evidence that supports a late school start time
65. What is the author’s attitude toward the Oxford University project ?
A. Critical       B. Uninterested      C. Doubtful       D. Optimistic
66. What’s the best title of the article ?
A. It’s never too late to learn                     B. Wake up late to excel
C. The later you get up, the better you’ll learn       D. An excuse to get up late
参考答案：
63．B
64．A
65．D
66．B