2022年江苏省盐城市建湖县第一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2022年江苏省盐城市建湖县第一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. I saw a lighthouse       at the mouth of the river.
A. locating                           B. located                            C. location                           D. locate
参考答案：
B
2.               he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
 A. That                       B. What                        C. Whether                   D. Where
参考答案：
B
略
3. – Have you heard the news _______the American Army has caught an alien?
-- Yes, I have. It is said _________the alien was left behind by his fellows.
A.不填  that           B. 不填   what       C. why   that    D. that   that
参考答案：
D
略
4. ---- What has made him look like lacking sleep?
----- _____ his wife is ill and he has to get up several times a night to attend to her.
A. For         B. Because C. That            D. What
参考答案：
C
5. —You look _________ today.
—Yes. I stayed up late last night to watch a talk show.
A. easy            B. warm         C. tired        D. smart
参考答案：
C
6. After going into the concert hall, the mother ________ a friend and went over to greet him.
   A. searched          B. knew         C. spotted      D. realized
参考答案：
C
略
7. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?
A. source B. resource C. cause D. course
参考答案：
A
8. Why didn’t Jim come to school this morning?   ---Because there was _______ with his legs.
A. nothing wrong               B. wrong something 
C. something wrong             D. anything wrong
参考答案：
C
9. "We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.
A. in that    B. even though
C. so that    D. as though
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查语境及短语辨析。句意：“我们是来帮忙的，因为我们是一家人，即使我们生活在世界不同的地方，”这位志愿者说。in that因为，由于；even though即使，纵然；so that以便，以致；as though好像，仿佛。根据语境可知“即使我们生活中不同的地方，我们还是一家人”是让步，本小题是表示让步的，故选B。
10.        the deadline approaching, we found ourselves      a loss about what to do.
A. With; at         B. As; about           C. As; for           D. With; by
参考答案：
A
11. I was just at the school gate     the bell rang.
    A. while        B. because         C. if              D. when
参考答案：
D
略
12. He went to the hospital for a medical examination.And that is ________ he was absent from the meeting.
A．why  B．when  C．whether  D．what
参考答案：
A
[句意：他去医院体检了，那就是他缺席会议的原因。why表原因，引导表语从句，在从句中作状语。]
13. Mr Frank asked me a question _____I could go with him to _____he called the Treasure House the next week.
A. that; which    B. whether; that  C. whether; what      D. that; where
参考答案：
C
14. The whole dinner was good, but the soup _______ was excellent.
A. in doubt B. in addition C. in case D. in particular
参考答案：
D
15. He is famous both_________a novelist and poet but he is more famous_________ his novels.
  A. for; as       B. with; for        C. as; for        D. like; as
参考答案：
C
16. He raised his hand ________ the taxi ________.
A. to have, stop        B. to have, to stop   C. having , stopping          D. having , stop
参考答案：
A
17. I'm tired out. I_______ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.
A. shopped  B. have shopped   C. had shopped   D. have been shopping
参考答案：
D
18.  In the UK, _______ impressed me most was the student activity, ______ I got lots of information.
      A. as; when                   B. it; that                           C. what; which                 D.what; where
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This morning, I went to school by bicycle as usually. As I was listening my favorite music with a headphone on my head, I didn’t notice a car parked on the roadside. I scratched (划) the car but left a scar on it. Thought that I would have classes, I left a note with my name and address to let the driver know that what happened. Later, our headmaster bring a stranger to our class. He was a car owner. He explained to the class the whole story and praised myself. Both my teacher and classmates was impressed and proud at my honesty. I think honesty should be valued most.
参考答案：
This morning, I went to school by bicycle as usually. As I was listening ∧ my favorite music
                                        usual                  to
with a
headphone on my head, I didn’t notice a car parked on the roadside. I scratched (划) the car but left
                                                                          and
a scar on it.
Thought that I would have classes, I left a note with my name and address to let the driver know
Thinking
that what happened.
去掉
Later, our headmaster bring a stranger to our class. He was a car owner. He explained to the class the whole story
                  brought                       the
and praised myself. Both my teacher and classmates was impressed and proud at my honesty. I think honesty should
          me                             were                 of
be valued most.
20. 下面句子中各有一个语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每句仅有一处错误；修改仅限一词；格式不正确不给分。
76.Many changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past 10 years.
77.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasn’t turned out yet.
78.Visitors are not permitted to taking photos in the museum.
79.She looks forward every spring to enjoy the beauty in the forest.
80.When he worked there, he could go to the coffee shop to relax himself after work every day.
81.He got a C on his paper! He ought to read a lot and put more work into it.
82.I’m sorry, but you just missed John. He set off to the airport about an hour ago.
83.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice called him.
84.She treats the boy very well as though he is her son.
85.Wang Peng entered the restaurant and the hostess gave him a menu, that showed the restaurant only offered rice, raw vegetables, fruit as well as water.
参考答案：
76.Many changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past 10 years.
                   去掉
77.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasn’t turned out yet.
                                               up
78.Visitors are not permitted to taking photos in the museum.
                          take
79.She looks forward every spring to enjoy the beauty in the forest.
                              enjoying
80.When he worked there, he could go to the coffee shop to relax himself after work every day.
                         would
81.He got a Con his paper! He ought to ∧ read a lot and put more work into it.
                                 have
82.I’m sorry, but you just missed John. He set off to the airport about an hour ago.
                                        for
83.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice called him.
                                                                     calling
84.She treats the boy very well as though he is her son.
                                   were
85.Wang Peng entered the restaurant and the hostess gave him a menu, that showed the
                                                          which
restaurant only offered rice, raw vegetables, fruit as well as water.
三、 阅读理解
21. A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available(可获得的) for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, mental and social health. A doctor or a nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.
Academic Support
All students have access to (接近，可以使用) the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door: two 30–minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.
1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?
A. Do homework and watch TV.    B. Have meals and meet with friends.
C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.    D. Add money to your ID and play chess.
2. Where and when can you cook your own food?
A. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.    B. The Lower Café, Sunday.
C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.    D. The Globe, Friday.
3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _______.
A. gives advice on mental health    B. offers services without paying money
C. trains students in medical care    D. is open six days a week
4. What is the function (功能) of TWU Express?
A. To carry students to the lecture halls.    B. To provide students with campus tours.
C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.    D. To transport students to and from the stores.
参考答案：
1. B    2. D    3. A    4. D
【分析】
本文为广告类文章。介绍了大学里的部分服务项目的信息，如自助餐厅咖啡馆营业的项目及时间、地点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Food第一段首尾句The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(小吃) drinks ice cream bars and meals.和Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria you can use the tables to eat your lunch to have meetings and to study可知在这里你可以吃东西也可以和朋友见面或者学习。故B符合题意。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Relaxation部分的The Globe located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall is available for relaxing studying cooking and eating.和closed on Sundays.可知The Globe可以cooking也就是自己做饭。只在星期天是关门的，所以周五可以在这里做饭。故D符合题意。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Health部分中Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall the Wellness Centre is committed to physical emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice.可知这个中心致力于身体，精神上的健康问题。如果你有健康问题或者需要立即的医疗帮助或者个人建议，医生或者护士可以帮你。也就是说如果你有健康方面的问题，就到这里寻求建议和帮助。分析选项可知，A符合题意，故选A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分中的The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre leaving from the Mattson Centre.可知The TWU Express 就是班车服务。它的作用就是在学校和购物中心之间运送学生。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。如第2小题就属于推理判断题。根据Relaxation部分的The Globe located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall is available for relaxing studying cooking and eating.和closed on Sundays.可知The Globe可以cooking也就是自己做饭。只在星期天是关门的，所以周五可以在这里做饭。故D符合题意。
推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
         There was once a rich old abbot (男修道院院长) in England who lived a very rich life. When King John, who was the worst king that England ever had, heard of the way in which the abbot lived, he decided to stop it. So he sent for the old man and said, “Your fault is clear, and unless you can answer me three questions within two weeks, your head shall be cut off, and all your money shall be mine. Firstly, you must tell me just how long I shall live. Secondly, you must tell me how long I shall ride round the whole world, and lastly, you shall tell me what I think.”
         The abbot went to Oxford and Cambridge for help but not one of the teachers in the great schools could. At last, sad and sorrowful, he rode towards home. Then he met his shepherd (牧羊人) and told him all that had happened.
         “Cheer up, good master. I think I can help you out of your trouble.”
         The shepherd dressed himself up with great care and looked just like the abbot. Then he went to the king.
         “How long shall I live?” “You will live until the day that you die, and not one day longer.”
         “How long shall I ride round the world?” “You must rise with the sun, and you must ride with the sun until it rises again the next morning. As soon as you do that, you will find that you have ridden round the world in twenty-four hours.”
         “What do I think?” “You think that I am the abbot. But, to tell you the truth, I am only his poor shepherd, and I come to beg your pardon for him and for me.”
         The king laughed long. “Very well then, you have won the old abbot a free pardon from King John for this joke.”
56. Who helped the abbot out of his trouble?
A. The king.                  B. The abbot himself.
C. The abbot’s shepherd.   D. Teachers from Oxford and Cambridge.
57. Which of the following can be used to describe the shepherd？
A. Loyal.                                                   B. Wise.  
C. Honest.                                     D. Hard-working.
58. How long did the shepherd think the king could ride round the world?
A. In a single day.     B. Within two weeks.
C. Not until he died.   D. The king could never make it.
59. The purpose of the passage is to _____.
A. tell us an interesting story                B. think highly of the old abbot
C. answer three difficult questions       D. show how cruel King John was
参考答案：
CBAA