2022年山西省临汾市中卫中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2022年山西省临汾市中卫中学高一英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. There is something wrong with my computer. It needs _____.
A. repairing        B. to repair   C. repaired          D. be repaired
参考答案：
A
略
2.  --- _________ either Tom or I fit for the temporary job?
--- Neither he nor you _________.
A. Am; are                      B. Are; are                C. Is; are                              D. Is; is
参考答案：
C
3. —What has Jack been doing recently?
—I don’ t know，________ care.
A．nor am I     B．nor I am       C．nor do I     D．nor I do
参考答案：
C
4. They happened__________ when I passed them. From their accent I judged they were from the north.
A. to talk     B. to be talking     C. to have talked    D. talked
参考答案：
B
略
5. My mother always gets a bit       if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
A. anxious    B. energetic
C. patient    D. embarrassed
参考答案：
A
句意：当我们说会来却没有来时，我的母亲总是有点焦急。A. anxious焦急的，焦虑的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. patient有耐心的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。
6. If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______it.
  A. get away with        B. get down           C. get back          D. get over
参考答案：
A
略
7. When________there, the postman found the door locked and then stopped ______the letter under it.
A.reaching;to stick     B.reached;to stick          C.reaching;sticking        D.reached;sticking
参考答案：
A
略
31. Any car accident is frightening, but an accident _____________ your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is ly terrifying.
A. in which     B. where    C. when     D. that
参考答案：
A
略
9.  ______ time, animals have developed many ways to stay away from their enemies.
A. Through                  B. On                          C. By                           D. Over
参考答案：
D
10. With the book ___on the desk, he hurried to his home.
A. lays           B. lying           C. lie             D. lies
参考答案：
B
11. 25．I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______I can have time for a cup of tea．
    A．as soon as               B．as a result                  C．so that                    D．in case
参考答案：
C
略
12. ---How about        party?
----Cool! It was really      great fun! Pity you weren’t there.
A the; /                   B the; a                C  a; the                       D a ;a
参考答案：
A
13. –How is Mike now?
--Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he _____ the USA.
A. reaches    B reached    C. will reach    D is reaching
参考答案：
A
14. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 1l o’clock at night.
A. were not played    B. not play
C. not be played    D. did not play
参考答案：
C
考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：“旅馆管理部门恳请客人晚上11点后不要打开收音机”。句中的谓语动词request(请求)所引出的从句应当用虚拟语气，即动词原形或“should+动词原形”。本句的主语从句中，主语radio是谓语动词play 的客体，谓语应当用被动语态。所以，答案是C. not be played。在上述这类句子中不能用动词过去时形式表示虚拟语气，所以A.不正确；选项B. not play是主动形式，应该是被动语态；选项D.did not play也是动词play的过去时形式，同样不能在本句中作为虚拟语气来使用，而且，它是主动语态形式，而本题要用被动语态。
15. Ancient Rome was a country        culture influenced the western world for centuries.
A. who                       B. whose                           C. which           D. where
参考答案：
B
16. A famous football coach said that a__________ is everything.
A altitude    B attitude    C alltitude     D atitude
参考答案：
B
17. ___ is the first time that he  _________invited to Japan after so heavy disaster.
   A. It; has been   B. This; has    C. It; has    D. That; has been
参考答案：
A
略
18. With so much work to do, you ________ to watch the football match this morning.
A. mustn’t go
B. shouldn't go
C. couldn't have gone
D. shouldn't have gone
参考答案：
D
略
二、 短文改错
19. 下列各句划线部分中都有一处错误，请把它找出来。
21.She gave me a determining look — the kind which said she would not change her
       A          B                     C           D
mind.
22. While walk the dog, you were careless and the dog got loose and was hit by a
          A                   B                C         D
car.

23. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she
      A                               B
organized the trip properly.
    C            D
24. An attitude is how a person thinks about something.
        A      B              C        D
25. Today the number of people learn English in China is increasing rapidly.
            A               B                    C      D
参考答案：
BACBB
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldn’t understand ‘real music’. After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool. I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoy. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.
参考答案：

1. learn→learning.考查动词。固定句式：spend…in doing sth.（花费……做某事），故learn改为learning。
2. Therefore→However.考查副词。上文说我花十年的时间学小提琴。下文转折了，句意为“我还是不明白真正的音乐。”故Therefore改为However。
3. at→from.考查介词。固定词组：graduate from（从……毕业），故at改为from。
4. started→start.考查动词。动词suggest（建议）后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即(should)+do，故started改为start。
5. all→both.考查代词。此处的we是指我和我的那个朋友，指两个人，所以要用both，故all改为both。
6. that→which.考查代词。定语从句中关系代词前有介词的话，不能用that，根据先行词是the day，故改为which。
7. my后面的the去掉.考查冠词。冠词不能与物主代词同时用在名词前，故去掉the。
8. time后加to.考查不定式。固定句式：It takes sb. some time to do sth.（花费某人多少时间去做某事），it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，故time后加to。
9. model→models.考查名词。可数名词model（模型）前有several（几，几个）修饰，所以要用复数形式，故model改为models。
10. importantly→important.考查形容词。形容词important（重要的）作定语，修饰名词part（部分），故importantly改为important。
三、 阅读理解
21. Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children.
Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.
After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.
When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “ I am Lisa, your daughter.”
Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.
Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “ I love you.”
Forgiveness（原谅） is also a kind of love.
21. what happened to Lisa when she was young?
A. Her father lost his job.                 B. Her mother died.
C. Her family moved to another country.     D. Her father left the family.
22. What did Lisa know about her father?
A. Her father’s looks               B. Her father’s name
C. Her father’s hobby               D. Her father’s job
23.From the passage we know that__________
A. Lisa has a brother.               B. Lisa hates his father.
C. Lisa has a sister.                 D. Lisa’s father hates her daughter.
24. This passage mainly tells us that _______
A. Kids should love their father.      B. The father should love his kids.
C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love.  D. Fathers shouldn’t leave their families
参考答案：
21-24DBCC  
22. Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short，too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom，walk tall and straight，look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you’d like to speak to，say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that
person—friendship is based on mutual liking and“give and take”. It takes time and effort to
develop.
35. The best title of the text may be________.
A. Friendship    B. How to Make Friends
C. Meeting New People    D. Facing the Unknown
36. You can’t make friends if you________.
A. take some actions    B. go to where there are people
C. avoid meeting people    D. won’t start a conversation
37. Friendship is based on________.
A. self-confidence
B. meeting more unknown people
C. more talking and smiling to people   
D. taking from and giving to people
38. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Making friends needs practising.
B. Making friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.
C. When meeting someone，make him feel nice and starting a conversation.
D. Before making friends with someone，judge if he’s too this or too that.
参考答案：
35. B    36. C    37. D    38. D
试题解析：本文讲述了如何交朋友的一些技能。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice.得知本文是讲如何交友的，选 B.
【36题详解】
细节题。根据You won't make friends staying home alone. 呆在家里交不上朋友，选C。
【37题详解】
推理题。根据friendship is based on mutual liking and“give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.得知友谊是建立在礼尚往来的基础上的。选D。
【38题详解】
细节题。根据We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You'll both feel more comfortable.得知交朋友不要认为他太这样或太那样，吹毛求疵，选D。