2022年广东省汕头市第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2022年广东省汕头市第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. --_______ David and Vicky _____ married?
 --For about three years.
A. How long were; have been
B. How long have; have been
C. How long have; been
D. How long did; get
参考答案：
C
解析：get married不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
2. I’ve worked with kids before, so I know what ______in my job.
A. expected           B. to expect             C. to be expecting       D. expect
参考答案：
B
3. —Peter, please don’t make so much noise.
—Pardon?
—I _____ make so much noise.
A. tell you don’t       B. tell you not to   
C. told you didn’t        D. told you not to
参考答案：
D
4. Mary often helps her best friend, ______ math is very poor.
A. whose           B. who         C. what           D. where
参考答案：
A
略
5. We had hardly got to the station __________it began no rain.
A. until    B. since   C. while    D. When
参考答案：
D
考查连词中的固定搭配。我们一到达车站，天就开始下雨了。Hardly…when…一……就…..为固定搭配。
6. If a teacher is just interested in his teaching but doesn’t _____ students, he is not a good teacher.
A. argue about      B. discuss about   C. dream about D. care about
参考答案：
D
略
7. A student who lives near ______famous battlefield may become interested in _____history.
A. the;  /     B. a;  the    C. a;  /    D. the;  the
参考答案：
C
8. In ____spring of 2002, he was made ____manager of the computer company .
   A. /, the   B. /,/   C. the, a   D. the,/
参考答案：
D
略
9.  I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and                half learning drawing.
    A another            B the other                C other’s                     D other
参考答案：
B
略
10. —What’s the noise outside?
   —The kids ______ in the garden.
A. have played games         B. play games      
C. are playing games          D. are played games
参考答案：
C
11. If no one ________ the lost bag，the person who found it can give it to the Lost and Found Department.
A．claims         B. demands       C. requires           D. deserves
参考答案：
A
12. The reason ____ he was late this morning was ____ he had to send his brother to the hospital.
  A. why; because    B. when; how        C. why; that         D. when; for
参考答案：
A
13.  ——Could you tell me how much you make an hour?
  ——If you_____ know, I make $20.00 an hour.
A. will           B. shall                  C. must                 D. need
参考答案：
C
14. It’s an either-or situation --- we can accept their tough conditions or we can break off the cooperation with them. But we can’t do       .
A. either     B. neither       C. another        D. both
参考答案：
D
15. ——Do you know          the girl in pink is?
——I’ m not sure. Maybe a cleaner.
A．who   B．how  C．where  D．what
参考答案：
D
16.
.---What a golden opportunity you missed! It means you’ll have to wait for another ten years.
   ---But I _______ to Beijing on business!
A. travel
C. was traveling
B. would travel
D. have traveled

参考答案：
C
略
17. —What do you think of the book?
—Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ______ a second time.
       A. to read              B. to be read            C. reading            D. being read
参考答案：
C
略
18. It’s a specially protected area. People are not__to cut down trees and hunt animals.
A. permited    B. allowing    C. advised      D. permitted
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
John was an America’s artist and scientist                                ___68___
who studies birds He was born in Haidi                                 ___69___
and received his educate in France.He came                             ___70___
to the USA in 1804, which he devoted                                    ___71___
nearly all his life in watching, studying and                             ___72___
painting wild birds.
After have completed his book, John went to                              ___73___
England in 1826 to get it publishing.                                      ___74___
The beautiful of his pictures of Kentucky birds                             ___75___
made his book Birds of America big success.                              ___76___
And he became famous. John returned to
America in 1842 and lived in New York City Until his dead in 1851.         ___77___
参考答案：
68. America’s→American   
69. studies→studied   
70. educate→education   
71. which→where   
72. in→to    73. have→having   
74. publishing→published   
75. beautiful→beauty   
76. America∧ big添加a   
77. dead→death
这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章介绍了一位研究鸟类的美国艺术家和科学家约翰。
【68题详解】
考查形容词。句意：约翰是一位研究鸟类的美国艺术家和科学家。修饰名词artist and scientist，用形容词，所以America’s改成American。
【69题详解】
考查时态。句意：约翰是一位研究鸟类的美国艺术家和科学家。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以studies改成studied。
【70题详解】
考查名词。作动词received的宾语，用名词，所以educate改成education。
【71题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词是the USA，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，所以which改成where。
【72题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：他于1804年来到美国，在那里他几乎把他的一生都奉献给了观察、研究和绘画野生鸟类。devote…to将……奉献给，该短语是固定短语，所以in改成to。
【73题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在完成他的书后，约翰于1826年去英国出版。“约翰”和“完成”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作时间状语，现在分词的动作早于谓语动词动作的发生，用现在分词的完成时，所以have改成having。
【74题详解】
考查常见用法。句意：在完成他的书后，约翰于1826年去英国出版。“it”和“publish”之间是被动关系，用get sth. done结构，所以publishing改成published。
【75题详解】
考查名词。句意：他拍摄的肯塔基州鸟类的美丽照片，使他的《美国鸟类》一书，成为一个巨大的成功。作句子主语，用名词，所以beautiful改成beauty。
【76题详解】
考查冠词。句意：他拍摄的肯塔基州鸟类的美丽照片，使他的《美国鸟类》一书，成为一个巨大的成功。泛指“一个巨大的成功”，big的首字母发音是辅音，用不定冠词a，所以America∧ big添加a。
【77题详解】
考查名词。句意：约翰于1842年回到美国，一直住在纽约市，直到1851年去世。介词之后，用名词，所以dead改成death。
20. 短文改错
   This morning I happen to meet a foreigner when I was taking walk in the park. It was a

good chance to me to practise my spoken English, so I went up to him, introduced me in

English and expressed my wish to have a talk with him. To my surprised, he justly stared at

me, looking puzzled. I thought I had not made myself understand, so I repeated that I had

said. But he just said something that I didn’t understand it. I suddenly realized he was not

an English speaker! No all foreigners speak English.

参考答案：
This morning I happen to meet a foreigner when I was taking∧walk in the park. It was a
happened                              a
good chance to me to practise my spoken English, so I went up to him, introduced me in
         for                                                      myself
English and expressed my wish to have a talk with him. To my surprised, he justly stared at
                                                  surprise     just
me, looking puzzled. I thought I had not made myself understand, so I repeated that I had
                                           understood           what
said. But he just said something that I didn’t understand  it . I suddenly realized he was not

an English speaker! No all foreigners speak English.
                Not
三、 阅读理解
21. Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.
Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.
The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas.
The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.
Dawn's hard work paid off. she finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.
"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said."But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."
Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).
Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.
25. What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?
A. looked after      B. given up 
C. worried about     D. thought of
26. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?
A. Her teachers.   B. Her neighbors.  
C. A Tiger Mom.  D. A school bus driver.
27. Which of the following words describes Dawn?
A. Open-minded.    B. Good-natured.
C. Strong-willed.     D. Warm-hearted
28. What is the best title for the text?
A. Another Harvard girl.
B. A girl in candlelight.
C.The role of Tiger Moms.
D. From homeless to Harvard.
参考答案：
25-28. BDCD
22. 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报).
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
61. Which is true about weather forecasting?
A. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
B. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather.
C. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.
D. People can change the weather forecasting.
62. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”?
   A. away.         B. gone.        C. coming.      D. disappearing.
63. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be _______.
   A. clear and fine        B. warm        C. rainy            D. cold
64. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?
   A. Some birds fly high.
   B. A rainbow appears in the morning.
C. The sunset is mostly red in colour.
   D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.
65. We must __________ to make weather forecasting.
A. use our eyes and brains                   B. study the weather hard
C. read correctly the signs                  D. All of the above
参考答案：
ACABD