上海继光中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx
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1、上海继光中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You seem to be familiar with this city. I _ here for four years. Its great to be back. A have lived B lived C had lived D live参考答案:B【知识点】动词的时态与语态 句意:你看起来对这个城市很熟。我在这里生活了三年,回来真好。结合语境可知,这里只是描述的是过去的事情,他在三年前曾住在这里,故用一般过去式,选B。2. When our ancestors were hunters and gatherer
2、s 10,000 years ago, they didnt have time to wonder much about _ but finding food.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something参考答案:B3. It was some time _ we realized the truth.A. when B. until C. since D. before参考答案:D解析:此题考查句型惯用法。“It is (was)(not)一段时间+before ”“很长一段时间才;不久就”等。另,此题许多学生易错选B. until但unti
3、l前往往用实义动词,如:He had been waiting until I came back. C项句型结构应是It is +一段时间+since(从句谓语一般过去时)或it was +一段时间+since(句中谓语过去完成时)故上句用since时态不对。所以答案是D。4. To their disappointment, the couple _ the house but couldnt find the missing ring, which was to bring them into great trouble. A. got through B. went through C
4、. lived through D. looked through参考答案:B5. The girl looks so happy. Sheabout the result of her performance.A.should have knownB.would have knownC.could have knownD.must have known参考答案:D考查情态动词。句意:那个女孩看起来很高兴。她一定知道了表演的结果。根据The girl looks so happy可推断出她肯定知道了表演的结果,表示对过去的肯定推测应使用must have done。6. Buses were
5、not able to go normally on the roads because of the heavy snow and more than one student late for school that morning. Ahave been Bhas beenCwere Dwas参考答案:D7. I havent finished my homework yet. I my mother with the housework all day yesterday.A. helped B. have helped C. was helping D. have been helpi
6、ng参考答案:C8. Venus has a dense atmosphere, _ we know very little. A. its composition B. whose composition C. about which composition D. about whose composition 参考答案:D9. _ others to notice you at a party, you should do something like singing a song. A. Get B. Got C. To get D. Getting参考答案:C10. Never sho
7、uld we forget the war and sufferings _ caused to the people.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案:A11. Mr. Wang told us that he would devote all the time he could spend _ his oral English before going abroad.A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving参考答案:D12. _ it is to jump into a river to swi
8、m on such a hot day. A. What a fun B. How funny C. What fun D. How a fun参考答案:C13. Anirban Maitra, a professor at Oxford University, Jacks success would not have been possible.A. If it werent forB. Were it not forC. Had it not been forD. If it hasnt been for参考答案:C14. The telephone _ three times in th
9、e last hour, and each time it _ for my sister.A. had rung; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is参考答案:B15. The emergency center is in great need of O-type blood,but there is_ at hand.Anothing Bnone Cany Dmuch参考答案:B16. Jasper _ well not want to go on the trip - she hates travelin
10、g. A. will B. can C. must D. may参考答案:D17. - They are quiet, arent they? - Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals. A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking参考答案:D18. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is? Its class time, so she in the classroom now. A. can be B. must have been C. might ha
11、ve been D. should be参考答案:D略二、 短文改错19. Dear Lily,I got your letter and pleased to hear about your job 76 interview at a grocery store. I know you wanted to77 get a job at the TV station, and youve been looking78 for several week now and havent found anything.79 The job at the grocery store doesnt sou
12、nd badly. If I 80 am you, Id take it. If you worked there a while, you81 could earn some money. Its your decision , of course,82 but I advise you to take it. Let me to know what you83 decided to do. By the way, after you get the job you84 can think about get a bike later.85 Love 参考答案:76. pleased 后加
13、was 77. 78. and but 79. week weeks 80. badly bad 81. am were 82. Its Its 83. 去掉第二个to 84. decided decide 85. get getting 20. I have learnt English for quite some years, and I76 often make mistakes when you speak the language. I wonder77 what will happen if I will meet with a native speaker.78 The Eng
14、lish corner is the place which I can practice my79 speaking English. In a fairly real situation, I can talk to80 others about whatever I want to. In this way, I am81 sure I will speak English quite smooth very soon.82 Whats more, it offer a chance for me to make friends.83 I can meet various kind of
15、 people. Gradually we84 come to know each other and to become friends.85 参考答案:76and改为but 77you改为I 78去掉第二个will 79which改为where或which前加in 80speaking改为spoken 8182smooth改为smoothly 83offer改为offers 84kind改为kinds 85去掉第二个to三、 阅读理解21. How do you celebrate New Years Day? If I had to take a guess, you probably
16、celebrate New Years Day surrounded by family and friends, enjoying drinks of your choice (probably wine and champagne) and watching the ball drop. If youre particularly lucky, perhaps you share a kiss with that special someone when the clock hits 00:00am.Have you ever imagined how New Years Day woul
17、d look in another country? Listed below are five of the top ten “Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World.”1. Breaking Dishes on Neighbors DoorDenmarkA strange and weird Danish New Year tradition, depending on how you look at it, is throwing dishes at neighbors door. Strangely, this makes th
18、em happy instead of annoying them. The family with the tallest tower of broken plates, glasses, cups and other crockery is considered to be the luckiest person because it symbolizes their large amount of loyal friends.2. Talking to SpiritsMexicoTalking to spirits is a part of Mexican belief. Mexican
19、s strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones. New Years Eve is considered the best time to communicate with dead spirits to convey a message or ask for guidance. And this is not done at home on an individual basis but is a legal Mexican practice. Taos Inn, in
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