上海崇明中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx
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1、上海崇明中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You will see this product made in this factory _ wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising参考答案:B本题考查非谓语动词和句子结构分析。advertise意为“为登广告”。made in this factory作定语修饰product; advertised作宾语补足语。2. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _ ride to
2、 _ Capital Airport.Athe; a Ba; the C不填; a D不填; the参考答案:.B 解析:此题考查了冠词的用法。短语give sb a ride意思为“用车带到”,而第二空表示的是特指。3. Global warming has been more and more obvious and human activity is the main . Adrive BsituationCrival Ddisaster参考答案:A 4. Mary broke up with me!You_have forgotten about the Valentines DayA
3、shouldnt Bcouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt参考答案:A5. The beautiful view and friendly people are_ newcomers like the city Awhen Bwhat Cwhere Dwhy参考答案:D略6. Anything else please?I have a message needing to be confirmed,that will probably change my life.A.thatB.oneC.onesD.it参考答案:B考查代词。请问,还有问题吗?我有个信息需要确认,一个可能会改变我的生
4、活的信息。所填的代词作前面message的同位语,而且此处表示泛指,所以用one。7. When for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。动词 ask 和主语 Philip 之间是被动关系,而且此动作已经完成, 所以选 B 项 asked。When asked=When he was asked。句意:当被问到对教学这个工作怎么
5、看待时,菲利普说他觉得这项工作又有趣又值得。8. Former Olympic hurdles champion Liu Xiang posted a photo of himself and a woman _ on a hurdle with a note reading “My beloved; her and it” on Tencent Weibo. A. leaned B. being leaning C. leaning D. having leaned参考答案:C21.【2012届云南省部分名校高三第二次统考】 Here came word he got the first i
6、n the competition . A. a; that B. /; that C. a; which D. /; which参考答案:B略27. Normally you could stay with us, but our house _ at the moment. A. is decorated B. was decorated C. is being decorated D. was being decorated参考答案:27.选C。考查时态。句中前半句中的could 并非是过去时态,因此由后半句中的at the moment这一时间状语可确定时态应该用现在进行时。【解析】略
7、11. The number of people _ this happens is not very large.A. with whom B. to which C. to whom D. on which参考答案:C12. The news came as no surprise to me.I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. knew B. had known C. have known D. know参考答案:B试题分析:考查时态。句意:这个消息对我来说一点都不惊讶。我已经知道一段时间了这个工厂要倒闭。
8、根据句意说明我知道这个消息是在工厂倒闭之前就知道的,而工厂要倒闭使用了过去时,那么之前就使用过去完成时的时态。故B正确。点评:本句的时态题要注意语义的先后关系,关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。13. Ive been living in China for five years but my Chinese level is as good as it should be. Anot nearly Bnot almost Cnothing but Dnot simply参考答案:A略14.
9、He suggested the person referred put into prison. A. to be B. should be C. be D. is 参考答案:A15. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _too much at the party last night.A.could think B.should dink C.would have drunk D.must have drunk 参考答案:D16. Due to her ability to adapt to a new environment, the girl suc
10、ceeded _ those before her had failed.A. where B. what C. that D. which参考答案:A17. Everything, unless otherwise _, will go on as planned.A. stating B. states C. to state D. stated参考答案:D18. No wonder your boss blamed you. With all the work on hand, you _ to the cinema last night. I know how silly I was.
11、A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have goneC. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have gone参考答案:A 二、 短文改错19. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面加上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I like riding my bikeThough it is not very new, but
12、 it is my best friendI find very convenient to go anywhere with a bikeRiding gives me not only exercises but also pleasureI use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dryIt can be very pleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour downIt can also be very dangerousOf course I wil
13、l be very carefully on my bikeIn fact, accidents are not the only problemOnce I went to bookstore on my mothers bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missingNow I have two strong lock参考答案:I like riding my bikeThough it is not very new, but it is my best friendI findveryitconvenient to
14、 go anywhere with a bikeRiding gives me not only exercises but also pleasureIexerciseuse my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dryIt can be very pleasant inmostly cant( 或unpleasant)winter when it is cold and rain is pour downIt can also be very dangerousOf course I will bepouringvery
15、 carefully on my bikeIn fact, accidents are not the only problemOnce I went to careful abookstore on my mothers bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missingNow Icamehave two strong locklocks20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符
16、号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。On December 30,after two weeks training,we finally began our work for volunteer guides in a museum. During the first two weeks,I learnt a lot about the story behind the artworks. In order to do goo
17、d in the work,my teammates and I made fully preparations. We first worked out a careful plan. Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better. The month-long volunteer work has now come to end,from what I understand that it isnt easy to be a good guide. Besides. I also real
18、ize that how important teamwork is. I believed that I will get lifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.参考答案:On December 30,after two weeks training,we finally began our work for volunteer guides in a as museum. During the first two weeks,I learnt a lot about the story behind the a
19、rtworks. In order stories to do good in the work,my teammates and I made fully preparations. We first worked out a well full careful plan. Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better. The using month-long volunteer work has now come to end,from what I understand that it
20、 isnt easy to be an which a good guide. Besides. I also realize that how important teamwork is. I believed that I will get believelifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.but【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者志愿在在博物馆里做向导,经过这次志愿活动,他意识到做一名好的向导很不容易,也了解了团队合作的重要性。【详解】第一处:考查介词。句意:在12月30日,经过两周的培训以后,我们终于在一家博物
21、馆里开始做向导的志愿者工作了。介词as意为“作为”,后面要接表示身份职业的名词,而for通常表示原因。所以要把for改为as。第二处:考查名词单复数。句意:在前两周里,我了解了这些艺术品背后的很多故事。根据句义可知有很多故事,所以要把story改为stories。第三处:考查副词。句意:为了做好工作,我的室友和我做了充分的准备。在英语里提出使用副词充当状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子;使用形容词修饰名词代词等;句中应该使用副词修饰动词do,所以要把good改为well。第四处:考查形容词。句意:为了做好工作,我的室友和我做了充分的准备。在英语里提出使用副词充当状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整
22、个句子;使用形容词修饰名词代词等;句中应该使用形容词修饰名词preparations,所以要把fully改为full。第五处:考查动名词固定搭配。句意:接着我们练习使用恰当的肢体语言更好地解释这些艺术品。动词短语practice doing sth意为“练习做某事”,要用动名词充当practice的宾语,所以要把use改为using。第六处:考查固定搭配。句意:一个月时间的志愿工作现在已经结束了,从中我理解了做一名好的向导很不容易。动词短语come to an end意为“结束”,在句中充当谓语动词。所以要在end前面加an。第七处:考查定语从句。句意:一个月时间的志愿工作现在已经结束了,从中
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