四川省南充市第十三中学高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市第十三中学高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. 21st Century is ______ a newspaper． It helps us to improve our English a lot．
     A． no less than                                                         B． no more than
     C． less than                                                                  D． more than
参考答案：
d
略
2. It is reported that the drivers who use mobile phones while driving are more ______ to have accidents.
A. probable            B. possible         C. perhaps           D. likely
参考答案：
D
3. I invited the twins ____my birthday party.
A．into     B．/       C.to         D.for
参考答案：
C     
4. It is ______ great honor for every country to host ______ Olympic Games.
A. /; the   B. /; /        C. a; the       D. a ; /
参考答案：
C
5. ---Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong ?
---Well, I _____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take      B. had taken          C. took       D. take
参考答案：
C
6.     _______   in her office for nearly 20 hours, she is going home to have a rest.
   A. To work        B. Working        C. To have worked     D. Having worked
参考答案：
D
7. To my great surprise, he asked me a few questions _______ there were no answers.
   A. to which     B. about which    C. in which    D. on which
参考答案：
A
8. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.
A. A number       B. A lot        C. Lots       D. The number
参考答案：
D
9. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
A. of whom　 　　 B. whom　　　　　 C. of  whose  　    D. whose  
参考答案：
D
10. Most students think this book is useful as it ____ all the basic grammar rules they        need to know.
A. deals B. covers C. says D. teaches
参考答案：
B
11. —I don’t know   you have seen the film—Hero, which was directed by Zhang
  Yimou .
   —I have told you many times      I have seen it many times.
  A. how, that     B. that, whether C. that, that     D. whether, that
参考答案：

12. Better take umbrellas or raincoats.---I’ m sure it __________when we arrive in London; it is always wet there at this time of the year .
A. is raining   B. will rain   C. will be raining   D. would rain
参考答案：
C
13. I would appreciate________ back this afternoon so that we can make an immediate decision.
A．you to call                    B．you call
C．your calling                   D．you’re calling
参考答案：
C
appreciate后面要用动名词作宾语，C项为动名词的复合结构。
14. Of the two sisters, Betty is _____________ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
     A. a younger                    B. a youngest            C. the youngest                 D. the younger
参考答案：
D
略
15. You ______ get the machine repaired this week. I won’t need it until next month.
A. mustn’t         B. needn’t        C. shouldn’t     D. can’t
参考答案：
B
16. You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just ___ you fall into the water.
A. in case        C. unless           C. though             D. as
参考答案：
A
17. It has been announced that all the students   put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.
A. shall B. will C. need D. may
参考答案：
A
18. I have a small office behind reception，and I can come out and      any problems．
A．stand for    B．make up   C．deal with  D．take apart
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    My birthday is coming. Father asked me how I would want as my birthday present. I told him I need no present but a party. Father said OK. When I recited the name of my seven friends I planned to invite, he wondered why his guest list did not include my new neighbor Tom. I told him about that I didn’t like to be with a person whom I didn’t know well. And father insisted that I should seize the chance to make new friends. In my birthday, Tom came including my seven friends. Very quick we became good friends. From this I realized give others a chance means giving myself a chance. It was a really forgettable birthday.
参考答案：
My birthday is coming. Father asked me how I would want as my birthday present. I told him I
                                what
need no present but a party. Father said OK. When I recited the name of my seven friends I
needed                                              names
planned to invite, he wondered why his guest list did not include my new neighbor Tom. I told
                            my  
him about that I didn’t like to be with a person whom I didn’t know well. And father insisted that
    去掉                                                    But
I should seize the chance to make new friends. In my birthday, Tom came including my seven
                                      On
friends. Very quick we became good friends. From this I realized give others a chance means
           quickly                                    giving
giving myself a chance. It was a really forgettable birthday.
unforgettable
试题分析： 通过本文的阅读和改错，考查学生的固定搭配和时态和非谓语动词的用法、连词、冠词的区别等。
how → what  考查宾语从句的连接词。how I would want做ask的宾语，want需要一个宾语，用what，how是副词，常做方式状语。
need → needed  考查动词的一致性。told后的宾语从句和主句时态一致，前面是过去式，这里也应该用动词的过去式needed。
name → names  考查名词的数。这里的意思是：7个朋友的名字。name是可数名词，当然应该用它的复数形式names。
his → my  考查代词。he wondered why his guest list did not include my new neighbor Tom.的意思是：他想知道为什么我的客人名单里没有我的新邻居Tom，所以代词应该是my。
去掉about  考查动词。tell somebody something。告诉某人某事。about that I didn’t like to be with a person whom I didn’t know well.是宾语从句，about没用，应该去掉。
And → But  考查并列连词。我不想邀请不熟悉的人，但是父亲坚持要我抓住结交朋友的机会。and表递进，而本句前后表转折，所以用But。
In → On  考查介词。这里的意思是：在生日那一天。在具体的某一天用On。
quick → quickly  考查副词。 这里用副词修饰全文，意思是：我们很快成为朋友。所以quick → quickly。
give → giving   考查非谓语动词。分析句子give others a chance means giving myself a chance.可知，give others a chance是主语，而动词不能做主语，应该用动词-ing做主语，和后面的宾语giving myself a chance一致，所以give → giving。
forgettable → unforgettable  考查语境的理解。这是一个难忘的生日。forgettable 的意思是：健忘的；unforgettable的意思是：难忘的。所以forgettable → unforgettable。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things in the yard that was to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say, “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment’s delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “I’ll take them.”
参考答案：

三、 阅读理解
21. Are you running a restaurant but can’t afford to hire waiters? Well, you could learn from this Japanese restaurant that hires monkeys for the job. In order to make them look more human, the restaurant owner even masks(用面具遮掩) their faces.
The restaurant is Kayabuki, which a traditional Japanese restaurant. They have hired a couple of monkeys named Yat-chan and Fuku-chan to work as waiters (or waitresses, we’re not sure). 16-year-old Yat-chan is the older of the two, but he moves quickly between tables as he takes the customers’ drink orders. Fuku-chan gives customers a hot towel and helps them clean their hands before they order their drinks, as is the custom in Japan. Believe it or not, the pair is actually certified(授予执照) by local authorities to work at the restaurant. The customers like them as well, so they give them beans as tips. One customer, Takayoshi, said, “The monkeys are actually better waiters than some really bad human ones.”
Yat-chan and Fuku-chan were once the household pets of the restaurant owner, Kaoru Otsuka. But the older one started imitating him in restaurant duties, and that was when he realized they were actually capable of working there. “Yat-chan first learned by just watching me working in the restaurant,” he said. “It all started when one day I gave him a hot towel and he brought the towel to the customer.”
Some customers even feel that the little monkeys are just like children, or even better. 62-year-old Shiochi Yano, a regular at Kayabuki, says, “Actually, they’re better. My son doesn’t listen to me, but Yat-chan will.” Customers also say that Yat-chan is able to understand exact orders and remember them. “We called out for more beer,” said one customer, “and he just brought us some beer. It’s amazing how he seems to understand human words.”
5. What can we learn about Yat-chan and Fuku-chan?
A. They both get beans as tips.
B. Fuku-chan is older than Yat-chan.
C. Yat-chan helps customers clean their hands.
D. Fuku-chan takes the customers’ drink orders.
6. According to Takayoshi, the two monkey waiters                .
A. can understand exact orders
B. listen to him very carefully
C. can remember the regular customers
D. behave better than some human waiters
7. What does the underlined word, “imitating” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
A. surprise    B. copy
C. laugh    D. frustrate
8. Why did Kaoru Otsuka let the monkeys work in the restaurant?
A. He couldn’t afford to hire waiters.
B. He thought monkeys worked better than humans.
C. He found his monkeys were able to work like waiters.
D. The officials encouraged him to hire the monkeys.
参考答案：
5. A    6. D    7. B    8. C
本文介绍日本餐厅用猴子当服务员。
5. A
细节理解题。根据第二段中The customers like them as well, so they give them beans as tips.可知A项. They both get beans as tips.符合题意。
6. D
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The monkeys are actually better waiters than some really bad human ones.”可知两个猴子服务员比一些不好的人类服务员举止更好。故选D。
7. B
词义猜测题。根据第三段中的that was when he realized they were actually capable of working there. “Yat-chan first learned by just watching me working in the restaurant,” he said那时他才意识到他们实际上能在那里工作。Yat-chan最初只是通过观看我在餐厅里工作来学习。因此可知上文the older one started imitating him in restaurant duties中的划线词的意思应该是“模仿”，根据句意可知选B。
8. C
推理判断题。根据第三段中that was when he realized they were actually capable of working there. “Yat-chan first learned by just watching me working in the restaurant,” he said. “It all started when one day I gave him a hot towel and he brought the towel to the customer.”可知Kaoru Otsuka发现猴子能像服务员一样工作。故选C。
【名师点睛】
做词义猜测题时，千万不要脱离开语境，根据划线词前后的内容进行合理地推理判断，选出正确答案。本题第3小题，根据第三段中的that was when he realized they were actually capable of working there. “Yat-chan first learned by just watching me working in the restaurant,” he said那时他才意识到他们实际上能在那里工作。Yat-chan最初只是通过观看我在餐厅里工作来学习。因此可知上文the older one started imitating him in restaurant duties中的划线词的意思应该是“模仿”，根据句意可知选B。
22. Chiang Mai is proud of the city’s 700- year history, which has rich traditional relics and unique culture. It is located 700 km north of Bangkok and is situated among the highest mountains in the country. Chiang Mai means “the new city” in Thai. King Mengrai founded the city as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom on April 12,1296. Therefore, Chiang Mai not only became the capital and cultural center of the Lanna Kingdom, but was also to be the center of Buddhism in northern Thailand. King Mengrai , a very religious leader, founded many of the city’s temples (寺庙) that remain important today.
It is one of the few places in Thailand where it is possible to experience both historical and modern Thai Culture. The city has old temples next to modern stores. It has more than three hundred temples, among which some are the most beautiful and honorable in the entire Buddhist world, giving the city an atmosphere (氛围) of calmness.
The old city of Chiang Mai has various dialects, architecture, traditional values, festivals, handicraft and classical dances. In addition, it has hill tribes and their wealth of unique culture. Chiang Mai city features old-world beauty and charm as well as modern enjoyment and convenience. It is also filled with natural resources including mountains, waterfalls and rivers. Nowadays there are many activities and attractions both in the city and the surrounding province, including river rafting , elephant riding and golf.
The quality of living is excellent. Accommodation and food are of the highest standard at a very low cost. Entertainment is plentiful with numerous festivals, outdoor activities and great nightlife. A number of elephant camps, numerous outdoor activities, a variety of handicraft workshops, various cultural performances, and breathtaking scenery make Chiang Mai one of Asia’s most attractive tourist destinations.
13. What can we learn from the first Paragraph.?
A. Chiang Mai is a new city in Thailand.
B. Chiang Mai is the cultural center all over the world.
C. Many temples in Chiang Mai have several hundred years of history.
D. Bangkok lies among the highest mountains in Thailand.
14. Which words best describe the life in Chiang Mai according to the passage?
A. Old and hopeless.
B. Busy and polluted.
C. Poor and inconvenient.
D. Calm and attractive.
15. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce the city of Chiang Mai.
B. To educate the locals of Chiang Mai.
C. To instruct the visitors of Chiang Mai.
D. To show the author’s respect for Chiang Mai.
参考答案：
13. C    14. D    15. A
本文主要介绍了清迈这座城市，从历史、地理位置、政治文化地位、建筑以及生活质量等方面介绍了这座既安静又迷人的城市。
13. 细节理解题。根据第一段King Mengrai founded the city as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom on April 12,1296.和King Mengrai , a very religious leader, founded many of the city’s temples (寺庙) that remain important today.可知，清迈的很多寺庙已有七百多年历史。
14. 推理判断题。根据第二段some are the most beautiful and honorable in the entire Buddhist world, giving the city an atmosphere (氛围) of calmness.以及第三段Chiang Mai city features old-world beauty and charm as well as modern enjoyment and convenience. It is also filled with natural resources including mountains, waterfalls and rivers.可知，清迈是一座既安静又有魅力的城市。
15. 推理判断题。推断作者的写作目的，需要通篇考虑。本文主要介绍了清迈这座城市，包括其历史、地理位置、政治文化地位、建筑以及生活质量等方面。