云南省曲靖市宣威市普立乡第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市宣威市普立乡第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Mary didn’t pass the teat but he he still ______.
A.hopes to                        B.hopes so                        C.hopes that                    D.hopes it.
参考答案：
A
动词不定式替代省略了pass the test。
2. The Great Wall is __________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so well-known a             B. a so well-known
C. such well-known a           D. a such well-known
参考答案：
A
3. The sales man scolded the girl         .
  A. caught stealing    B. catching stolen C. caught to steal D. to catch stealing
参考答案：
A
4. You did not perform as well as the other competitors —— __________, you failed.
A. in other words          B. in all               C. in the end  D. at the same time
参考答案：
A
5. —Do you think he will come to my birthday party?
— _______ .
—That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.
A. I don’t know for sure B. You can count on it
C. You can believe him D. It depends
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗？——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I don’t know for sure我不确定；B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心；C. You can believe him你可以信任他；D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答，会参加聚会。故选B。
【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.说明他会到，所以才选了You can count on it，表示会来聚会。故选B。
6. They don’t allow ________ in the building ,but they allow me ________ out of it .
A. to smoke ;smoking               B. smoking ;smoking
C. to smoke ;to smoke D. smoking, to smoke
参考答案：
B
7. ____the speed limits, otherwise you’ll get fined $ 200 for speeding.
A. If you don’t keep to B. Keeping to
C.To keep to D Keep to
参考答案：
D
8. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which    B. who
C. where    D. what
参考答案：
B
B
指人的先行词people在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故选B项。
9. Whom would you rather _________ the work?
   A. to have to do   B. to have do    C. have to do    D. have do
参考答案：
D
略
10. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and________ as a manager.
A. ended up    B. dropped out   C. came back   D. started off
参考答案：
A
11. Fred felt upset because he was            by the police with driving fast.
A. sentenced   B. accused   C. charged   D. arrested
参考答案：
C
12. It’s the __________ in the west to open a present when someone gives __________ to you.
A. custom, one                            B. habit, one                       C. bobby, it                          D. favour, it
参考答案：
A
13. Exciting as its special effects are _______, there is too much violence in the film.
A. to watch       B. to be watched     C. watching    D. being watched
参考答案：
A
14. The girl was made to ________ a man she didn’t like at all.
A. marry         B. marry to         C. get married       D. be married with
参考答案：
A
29. All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
A. had been finished         B. were finished       C. having been finished   D. been finished
参考答案：
C
略
31. Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles.     
A. recognize                      B. recognized                  C. recognizing                D. to recognize 
参考答案：
B
略
17.        by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
    A. Attracting    B. Attracted  C. To be attracted D. Having attracted
参考答案：
B
略
18.      our good cooperation over the past years, let’s meet each other half way. I’ll reduce our price by 3%.
A. In case of B. In view of C. In fear of D. In spite of
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按下列情况改正：
此句话多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉， 在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此句话缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,在该句话右边写出该加的词。
此句话错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该词的下边写出改正后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
     2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One afternoon on April, 1912, a new ship set off from England to America on it first trip. It was one of the largest and best ship at that time. It was cold, but the ship was pleasant and people are enjoying themselves. The next day was even cold. People could see icebergs here or there. It was night, suddenly, the man on watch shouting “look out! Iceberg!" It was too late, a ship hit the iceberg and came to a stop. There that was a very big hole in the ship and water began to come. Slowly the ship started to go down.
参考答案：
One afternoon on April, 1912, a new ship set off from England to America on it
            in                                                 its
first trip. It was one of the largest and best ship at that time. It was cold, but the ship
                                   ships
was pleasant and people are enjoying themselves. The next day was even cold. People
                    were                                   colder
could see icebergs here or there. It was night, suddenly, the man on watch shouting
                   and                                      shouted
“Look out! Iceberg!" It was too late, a ship hit the iceberg and came to a stop. There
                             the
that was a very big hole in the ship and water began to come∧. Slowly the ship
去掉                                             in
started to go down.

20. 短文改错（共10小题：第小题1分，满分10分）
（注意：在试卷上作答无效）
   此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
   此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
   此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏写符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
   此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
   注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Like many other places, our hometown is either facing               76._____
the problem of pollution. Unfortunately, people there have            77._____
realized the importance of protection the natural environment.         78._____
Factories have been taken measures to stop pouring polluted          79._____
water into the rivers. The citizens no longer put waste, such           80._____
as rubbish or human waste into the rivers. Every year,                81._____
a great number trees are planted. As a result,                       82._____
the water in the rivers are becoming cleaner and cleaner.             83._____
The hills around the city were covered with green trees               84._____
and the air there is much more fresher than before.                  85._____
参考答案：
76. either→also     77. Unfortunately→Fortunately/Luckily
78. protection→protecting 79. 去掉been   80. √
81. or→and 82. number后加of  83. are→is 84. were→are 85. 去掉more
略
三、 阅读理解
21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office. When he told me that he was laid off, I thought he was joking. Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker. He has prided himself on his career.   71   I guess I had taken his work for granted.
      72   For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs.  73   He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my spending money, which wasn't much. I also found a part-time job.
      74   He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it. One evening I asked if he needed help. “Only if it doesn't affect school,” he said. I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months.
      75   The terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B. I can ask for help and take risks. What I have learned from my dad’s understanding of business and his work ethic（信条）are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn. And they will be my principles for success.
    A. Providing for our family has been his joy.
    B. I made every effort to solve his problems.
    C. I began to notice how losing his job had affected him.
    D. My father's unemployment created many changes in our lives.
    E. After months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction.
    F. His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career.
G. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action influenced me a lot.
参考答案：
ADCEG
22. What is success? Different people hold different views on this question. Some people think that one is successful if he can make a great deal of money. Others argue that success means holding an important government post. Still others believe that whoever has got high academic title is successful. It is clear that there are quite different opinions on success.
In order to become successful, you should first of all be both perseverant and hardworking. As you know, whatever you do, there are always two possible results: success and failure. When you fail, you should never lose heart. On the contrary, you must build up your confidence and work even harder. You should always keep in mind that perseverance is the mother of success and industry is the key to it. In addition, you should pay great attention to your work method. It is necessary for you to sum up your experience constantly and improve the efficiency of your work. Finally, it is important for you to get along well with your co-workers, care for each other and help each other. If you follow these principles, you will certainly achieve remarkable success in the future.
In my opinion, success means achieving brilliant  results in one's work, that is, making outstanding contributions to the development of the country and bringing happiness to the people. So my conclusion  is that even if one has made great progress in what he does, I don't think there's any reason for him to be conceited (自负的)．
72．The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. people have different opinions on success
B. success means you can make a lot of money
C. success means holding an important government post
D. it's very hard for anyone to win success
73．The underlined word “industry” in the second paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A. success  B. failure
C. hard work       D. confidence
74．In order to succeed, you had better NOT ________.
A. be both perseverant and hardworking
B. lose heart even if you fail
C. do what you can
D. get along well with your co-workers
75. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.
A. success means making contributions to the country and bringing happiness to the people
B. everyone can succeed in the future
C. whoever has achieved brilliant results in one's work can be proud of himself
D. success means making great progress in what he does
参考答案：
72.A　 73.C　 74.B　 75.A
72.A　主旨大意题。第一段的第一句和最后一句都点明了段落的主旨是：对于成功，不同的人看法不同。
73.C　词义猜测题。由第二段的主题句即首句可知，这里的industry应该与hardworking同义。
74.B　细节理解题。一定要看准题干中的had better not。为了成功，你最好永不灰心，即使遭遇失败。
75.A　细节理解题。由最后一段内容可知A项为正确答案。