内蒙古自治区赤峰市市林东第三中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx

内蒙古自治区赤峰市市林东第三中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. We can communicate           people in every part of the world            the Internet．
    A．with; with                           B．with; through
    C．through; through                     D．through; with
参考答案：
B
2. He was ________ after winning the competition.
A. hot under the collar  B. on cloud nine   C. down in the dumps  D. feeling blue
参考答案：
B
3. During the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 33 migration overpasses have been made_______for herds of Tibetan antelopes to go through their breeding grounds.
A. admirable B. available C. abundant D.appropriate
参考答案：
A
4. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
　A. Taking                  B. To take 　C. Take   　   D. Taken
参考答案：
C
略
5.  The young man couldn't afford a new car _________, he bought a used one.
 A.Besides            B.Otherwise         C.Instead            D.Still
参考答案：
C
6. ---Do you have any news about Bob?
　 ---Yeah. We ______ each other quite a lot recently.
A. have been seeing   B. had been seeing     C. see       D. have seen
参考答案：

7. You’ d better have a snack of bread  ______ there is no time to eat later.
A. even if                                        B. in case C. as long as I), ever since
参考答案：
B
略
8. It was a fine day yesterday. I _____ have taken my raincoat with me.
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
参考答案：
B
略
9. They have found this guidebook of         in helping them to get round New York．
    A．price        B．value             C．cost           D．usefulness
参考答案：
B
10. —I thought you might have got drunk．
—Yes, I ____．
A．almost have           B．almost had
C．almost did                     D．might have
参考答案：
C
11. Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver _____ obey in this city．
         A．shall                          B．can                            C．ought to                  D．need
参考答案：
A
考查情态动词的用法。shall用于第二、三人称主语，表示说话人强烈意志、决心、坚持，即“强制性必须”时，多出现于法律或半法律用语之中。故应该选情态动词shall。本题易误选CD。   【教学启示】要正确理解shall用作情态动词在句中的用法。
12. So clearly and slowly         these words that everyone in the room knew what he meant.  
    A. does he say   B. says he    C. did he say   D. he said
参考答案：
C
13. The student sat there, _______ what to do.
A. doesn’t knowing      B. didn’t knowing     C. not know     D. not knowing
参考答案：
D
14. The first African-American president of the United States received a（n） _____ welcome in the African countries, where he was received as a returning son．
    A．romantic         B．bureaucratic    C．enthusiastic    D．optimistic
参考答案：
D
15. With the help of some witnesses, three criminals were caught and asked to aid in the ________.
A. interview    B. investigation       C. question     D. request
参考答案：
B
略
16. Equipped with modern facilities, today' s libraries differ greatly from  _________.
      A. those of the past                 B. the past
      C. which of the past                 D. these past
参考答案：
A
17. Every minute has been made full ______ of by the girls ______ knowledge about etiquertte.
A. using; learning      B. use; to learn         C. to use; to learn     D. use; learning
参考答案：
B
略
18. The political situation in Libya will become even worse unless some measures ______.
A. will be taken                  B. are taken                  C. have taken                  D. are to take
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We are so happy to have Ms Green here to stay with us today. Now I'll make a brief introduce about her. During the period of 1990 and 1996, she studied at Chicago University in America, learn English and the Chinese language. After graduation, she comes to China and has been teaching English in middle schools.
Ms Green will teach us English for a few year in our school. While stay here, she will help improve your spoken English. Beside, she will tell us more about the education in Canada.
I hope Ms Green will have good time in our school.
参考答案：
We are so happy to have Ms Green here to stay with us today. Now I'll make a brief
                                       去掉
introduce about her. During the period of 1990 and 1996, she studied at Chicago
introduction
University in America, learn English and the Chinese language. After graduation, she
                       learning        to
comes to China and has been teaching English in middle schools.
came
Ms Green will teach us English for a few year in our school. While stay here,
                                                years                  staying
she will help improve your spoken English. Beside, she will tell us more about the
                    our                    Besides
education in Canada.
I hope Ms Green will have∧ good time in our school.
a
考查have 的用法。Have sb do sth，所以to 多余。
此处做make 的宾语用名词introduction。
Make a introduction to 对。。。做介绍。不用about
she studied at Chicago University in America, learn English and the Chinese language.此句为简单句无连词，因此learn形式不对，要用非谓语learning。
根据文章时态可知她毕业后来了中国式过去发生的事，所以用came。
叫我们英语几年了。Year 可数要用years。
当呆在这里时，她会帮助我改善我的口语。此句为省略句，她与stay 是主动关系，所以用doing。
根据语境可知是帮助我们改善我们的口语，而不是你们的。
此外，用besides，不是beside。
Have a good time 为固定短语，a 不能省略。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 没出错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As winter comes, there are much rain and snow in many parts of our country including our city. It is too cold that an increasing number of students catch a cold. Even worse, some students fell down and hurt them because the icy roads. So we should protect ourselves from cold weather and there are many things what are of help. First, we should put up more clothes when going outside. Then to remember not to run or walk too fast on slippery roads. Luckily, some measures have been taking to prevent us from falling down. For example, some mats have been placed on the step of the teaching building. I hope everyone is safe and health.
参考答案：

随着冬季到来雨雪增多，天气变冷道路变滑，文中提醒学生们注意安全及采取有效措施。
1.are→is.考查主谓一致。此处考查主谓一致，there be句型就近一致，句中按much rain是单数决定谓语也用单数形式，故are→is.
2.too→so.考查固定句型。too… to…“太…而不能…”；so… that…“如此…以至于”；此处表示天气是如此的冷以至于许多学生感冒了，是so… that…句型，that后加句子。故too→so.
3.them→themselves.考查代词。当句中主语和宾语一致时宾语用反身代词，此处主语和宾语都指some students，故them→themselves.
4.because后加of.考查固定结构。because后加句子, because of后加短语，此处the icy roads是短语要用because of，故because后加of.
5.what→that/which.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是many things指物，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which，故what→that/which.
6.up→on.考查动词短语。put up建造，举起； put on穿上。此处指多穿衣服用put on，故up→on.
7.去掉to.考查祈使句。句意：记着不要在光滑的路上跑或快走。此处是祈使句动词用原形，故去掉to....
8.taking→taken.考查非谓语动词。此处是现在完成时的被动形式，结构为have been done，动词用过去分词，指措施被采取。故taking→taken.
9.step→steps.考查名词。此处step是可数名词，表示台阶用复数形式，故step→steps.
10.health→healthy.考查形容词。此处和 and前的 safe 并列作is的表语用形容词，指安全健康，故health→healthy.
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
If you have a fever, headache and runny nose, you might go to Google and type in the words “flu symptoms” to see whether you’ve come down with the disease.
     Google knows that you might do something like that, and it also knows which state you’re in if you are in the United States. Now, it’s putting that information together in a tool that could find out flu outbreaks faster than traditional systems currently in use, according to CNN report. It is called Google Flu Trends.
     “What’s exciting about Flu Trends is that it lets anybody---doctors, health officials, moms with sick children---learn about the current flu activity level in their own state based on the data that’s coming in this week,” said Jeremy Ginsberg, the lead engineer who developed the tool.
     The tool operates on the idea that there’s likely to be a flu outbreak in states where flu-related search terms are currently popular.
     To test the accuracy of the data, Google compared its figures against statistics filed(提交) over the past five years by the US Centers for Disease Control. It has a network of 1,500 doctors across the US who provide weekly reports on the number of patients complaining of flu-like symptoms.
     “We found we could highly accurately estimate what the flu activity levels would be in those years,” Ginsberg said. They also found that the Google statistics, which can be gathered daily, were up to two weeks ahead of the government’s data. The government’s data took time to collect because it came from so many doctors.
     The ability to speed up the response of health services could prove invaluable when a serious outbreak happens.
     The results of Google’s comparisons with official health statistics will be published in the science journal Nature.
     Google hopes to extend the service to other countries, and may in time include other illnesses. At present, the flu data is given for each of the 50 American states.
     The company says there are no privacy issues involved as the trends are gathered through combining millions of anonymous(匿名的) searches.
67. What is Google Flu Trends?
A. A tool to identify flu symptoms.      
B. An organization for disease control.
C. A network of 1,500 doctors.           
D. A system to estimate flu activity levels.
68. What led to the development of Google Flu Trends?
A. The fact that a lot of people use online information every day.
  B. The idea that a flu outbreak is likely where flu-related search terms are popular.
  C. The need to have a faster system than traditional ones currently in use by the government.
  D. The patients’ complaining of flu-like symptoms.
69. The most important reason for Google Flu Trends’ accurate and reliable estimates is that __________.
A. it bases its estimates on Google flu-related search data
  B. it benefits a lot from the official data          
C. it has lots of excellent doctors
  D. it can identify the flu symptoms
70. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The government’s data mentioned in the passage came from a network of 1,500 doctors across the US.
  B. Google Flu Trends’ reports can be one or two weeks ahead of those by the government.
  C. Google Flu Trends’ estimates prove quite accurate and reliable.
  D. Anyone around the world can enjoy the service of Google Flu Trends.
参考答案：
67-70 DBAD
22. The name of our restaurant is Mediterranean Seafood Restaurant. When you hear the name you will immediately think of the sea and Europe. European countries like Spain, Portugal, Italy and France are all famous for their special cuisine(菜肴) and most of the best sea recipes come from these countries. These countries also produce the best wines and champagnes(香槟酒) in the world.
Our restaurant has the best seafood in the world. Enjoy the best sea recipes from the Mediterranean countries like Spain, Portugal, Italy and France. We only use fresh ingredients brought directly from the sea to our kitchen.
Among the beverages we serve, you will find the best brands of wines and champagnes on earth. We also have a large variety of color1 ful cocktails. If you drink one of those and eat our seafood, you’ll experience a feeling that you have never felt before. We also have excellent waiters and waitresses who wear typical mariner(水手) uniforms.
Mediterranean Seafood Restaurant is the best choice for seafood lovers because it has everything you need for the perfect meal. You can find every kind of seafood here. If you are tired of the typical restaurants, come here to discover the true taste of the sea.
Nowhere else has the wonderful environment that we have. Most of the other restaurants offer the same type of dishes without the real flavor of the sea. You’ll like the Mediterranean because the quality of our service is unique. Don’t waste your time trying to find another place to eat; we have everything that you are looking for — comfort, newness, and of course, delicious food.
54. What is the passage mainly about?
         A. Why the restaurant is named the Mediterranean.
         B. Where the Mediterranean restaurant is.
         C. A general introduction to the restaurant.
         D. The entertainment in the Mediterranean.
55. The underlined word “beverages” in the third paragraph probably means “______”.
         A. drinks                B. fruits             C. vegetables      D. dishes
56. We can infer from the passage that the reason why waiters and waitresses wear mariner uniforms is that ______.
         A. they want to make people feel that they are at sea
         B. they find it comfortable to wear uniforms
         C. they want to remind people that they are on a ship
         D. mariner uniforms can keep people safe at sea
57. From the writing style of this passage we can see that it is ______.
         A. a news report        B. an advertisement   C. a pupil’s composition        D. a funny story

参考答案：

略