四川省达州市涌兴镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析.docx

四川省达州市涌兴镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have ________ and experienced the great social changes in our country.
A. conflicted       B. responded           C. witnessed     D. associated
参考答案：
C
2. How long have the two countries been ________?
A. at a war          B. in war                    C. at war            D. in a war
参考答案：
C
3. —Hey，where are you?
—At the railway station．My train      at 8：30 in the morning．
A．1eaves   B．is leaving   C．will have left   D．will leave
参考答案：
A
4. It is really ___ useful dictionary, ___ dictionary every one of us needs．
    A．an, a                                B．a, the       C．the, a         D．a, a
参考答案：
D
5. ---What do people wear when they go to the theatre?
---Well, it isn't very ________．People can wear anything they like.
A．formal                     B．certain            C．modern           D．simple

参考答案：
A
6. In a TV ad，a happy housewife is polishing her table so shiny that her smiling reflection _______ on it.
A. has seen B. was seen                                      C. is seen                     D. has been seeing
参考答案：
C
略
7. — How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
   — It ______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.
   A. will           B. would           C. should             D. must
参考答案：

8. He devoted every spare moment to     English, while his wife    to music.
A．study; devoted B．studying; was devoted
C．study; was devoted D．studying; devoted
参考答案：
B
9. ----Shall I help you with the math problem?
----            .
A．If you wish    B．With pleasure  C．You’re welcome D．That’s right
参考答案：
A
10. According to some studies, EQ is           important, if not more important than IQ.
A. so                                    B. very                               C. even                          D. as
参考答案：
D
11. It’s said that ______ scientist is going to give us a lecture.
A. an American famous young   B. a famous American young
C. a famous young American    D. a young famous American
参考答案：
C
考查形容词顺序。在英语中，当名词前有多个形容词修饰时，形容词有一定的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序：限定描绘大长高→形状年龄和新老→颜色国籍跟材料→作用类别往后靠。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在最前面，American指的是国籍，放在young之后。
12. – Have you ______ some new plans?
– Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come up with    B. come in with      C. come down D. come about
参考答案：
A
13. Register if it’s the first time you     tickets on the website, providing information such as name and ID number. 
A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.had bought
参考答案：
C
14. You can go out,    you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.
A. unless        B. as long as     C. because      D. since
参考答案：
B
15. It is not their interest but the need of the market _____ influences students' choices of college majors．
A．that          B．which
C．what          D．who
参考答案：
A
16. With some urgent business _____, Mr Smith has decided to put off his journey to Paris.
A. attending to    B. to attend to    C. attended to   D. attend to
参考答案：
B
17. It is now widely acceptable that hibernation is _____ sleep for animals.
   A. more than      B. less than       C. other than     D. rather than
参考答案：
A
略
18. ______ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.
    A. Tasting           B. Tasted    C. Having been tasted    D. Being tasted
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第ll处起）不计分。
         Ask your friend that he can use a glass of water as a musical instrument．Of course, he can’t．Then you take a glass of water．You put your finger in water and then move it slow round the rim of the glass, as shown in the picture．Your finger must not be much wet, but it must not be dry．So you must try many time．At last you will hear clear music which comes from the glass．When your finger moves round the rim, it makes the glass to vibrate and the glass makes a musical voice．The same principle makes the violin or its strings give music．
         The America scientist Benjamin Franklin made a musical instrument out of glass bowls．He used the different principle．
参考答案：
Ask your friend that he can use a glass of water as a musical instrument．Of course, he
if / whether
can’t．Then you take a glass of water．You put your finger in∧water and then move it slow round
the                  slowly
the rim of the glass, as shown in the picture．Your finger must not be much wet, but it must not
very / too
be dry．So you must try many time．At last you will hear clear music which comes from the
times
glass．When your finger moves round the rim, it makes the glass to vibrate and the glass makes a

musical voice．The same principle makes the violin or its strings give music．
sound                                                                        and
The America scientist Benjamin Franklin made a musical instrument out of glass bowls．He
American
used the different principle．
same

20.
参考答案：
Today we are having a farewell party∧ honor our friend Peter. He is going back to my
                                  to                                   his
homeland before the New Year. In the past year Peter and all of us have been on well terms. Also
                                                                good
we have helped each other and become good friend. Thank you Peter for be a part of this class!
                                    friends               being
We have a better atmosphere of English learning or we have become more interested in English
                                       so
and made a great progress. We really appreciated your help.
                              appreciate
Dear Peter, we will miss you. Expect you to come back on some day. May you have a pleased
                                                                        pleasant
journey home!
略
三、 阅读理解
21. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A. Goods for auction sales
B. Definition of bidding
C. Way to sell more goods by auction
D. Auction sales in history
E. Brief introduction to auctions
F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer

61.____________
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or "bids", for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures,and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the good.This is called "knocking down" the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
62.____________
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning "increase". The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, goods were often sold "by the candle", a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
63.____________
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property. Furniture pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
64.____________
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars often articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together called a "lot" is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with LOT I and continue in the order of numbers, he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
65.____________
The auctioneer's services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.
参考答案：
EDACF
22. These days, it seems that almost all of us are too serious．My older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, you’ve got that serious look again．” Even those of us who are committed to non-seriousness are probably too serious．People are frustrated（受挫） and anxious about almost everything -- being five minutes late, witnessing someone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake -- you name it, and we all lose perspective（理性判断） over it．
       The root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectation．Very simply, we want things to be a certain way but they’re not a certain way．Life is simply as it is．Perhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hopes and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances don’t fit our ideas, they become our difficulties．” We spend our lives wanting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be -- and when they’re not, we fight and we suffer．
       The first step in recovering from over-seriousness is to admit that you have a problem．You have to want to change, to become more easygoing．You have to see that your own anxiety is largely of your own creation -- it’s made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to it．
       The next step is to understand the link between your expectations and your frustration level．Whenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isn’t, you’re upset and you suffer．On the other hand, when you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, you’re free．
       A good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectation．Don’t expect people to be friendly．When they’re not, you won’t be surprised or bothered; if they are, you’ll be delighted．Don’t expect your day to be problem-free．Instead, as problems come up, say to yourself,  “Ah, another barrier to overcome．” As you approach your day in this manner you’ll notice how elegant life can be．Rather than fighting against life, you’ll be dancing with it．Pretty soon, with practice, you’ll lighten up your entire life．And when you lighten up, life is a lot more fun．
59．Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?
       A．Because their children are disappointing．
       B．Because they have to look serious in public．
       C．Because life is becoming a greater burden．
       D．Because people have lost sensible judgment．
60．According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause of over-seriousness?
       A．The fact that people’s perspective, hopes and fears are limited．
       B．The fact that people can’t change life itself．
       C．The fact that things fail to meet people’s expectations．
       D．The fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult．
61．In what pattern is this article developed?
       A．Phenomenon, causes and solutions．            B．Problems, explanation and conclusion．
       C．Examples, causes and arguments．              D．Phenomenon, analysis and conclusion．
62．What might be the best title for the passage?
       A．People seem to be too serious                      B．Life is simply as it is
       C．Hopes can turn into difficulties       D．A good exercise removes over-seriousness
参考答案：
DCAA
略