北京第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析.docx

北京第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. A:--Did your classmate pass the exam?
B: --She failed and is in low spirits.
   A:--I'm sorry for her.
   B:--____.
A. Thank you    B. You're welcome
C. I would think so   D. Never mind
参考答案：
A
略
2. The treaty will not only benefit the two countries and peoples but also _______world peace.
  A. lead to      B. contribute to    C. link to      D.  apply to
参考答案：
B
略
3. Our plans for playing the football match today ________ by the terrible typhoon “Soulik”.
A. have been defeated   B. had been defeated
C. have defeated   D. had defeated
参考答案：
A
30. When        questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.
       A. asking                    B. asked                     C. to be asked           D. to ask
参考答案：
B
略
5. It is said that sandstorms will become more ______as a result of global warming.
A. frequent      B. normal     C. formal      D. rare
参考答案：
A
6. —Was the proposal passed at yesterday’s meeting?
—Yes, but some members of the committee expressed ________.
A. association    B. reservation    C. authority    D. corporation
参考答案：
B
考查名词辨析。A. association联合，社团；B. reservation保留；C. authority 权威；D. corporation公司。句意：——这个提议在昨天的会上通过了吗？——是的，但是一些委员会成员表示对此保留意见。B项符合语境。
7. An Iraqi reporter during a news conference    threw his shoes at Bush and called him a dog in Arabic shocked the world．
A．who                      B．where                C．whom                    D．which
参考答案：
A
8. Hearing the bad news, he hurried home, ________ the book _______ open on the table.
   A. left; lain   B. leaving; lie   C. left; lie   D. leaving; lying
参考答案：
D
9. Children are taught to respect everyone, ____ race, sex or age．
       A．in terms of                                              B．in the face of       
       C．regardless of             D．in place of
参考答案：
C
略
10. —Andrew won’t like it, you know.
—________? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!
A. So what         B. How come       C. What if           D. How about
参考答案：
A
11. After graduation he went to make a living in Canada，      turned out to be a life-changing decision．
A．that    B．where    C．when  D．which
参考答案：
D
12. It is the education _________ he received when studying abroad _________ has made him such an excellent manager.
 A. that; that         B. which; which     C. that; which         D. where; that
参考答案：
A
略
13. It is many years ____ we enjoyed ourselves on the great occasion.
A. since      B. that     C. before      D. when
参考答案：
A
14. — You shouldn’t have told everybody my secret.
— Wait a minute! I didn’t tell anyone... I swear!
— Oh, ________! You big mouth！
A. I don’t buy it    B. I mean it
C. You don’t forget it   D. You got it
参考答案：
A

15. _______met, it won`t be easily forgotten.
A If only               B When if            C Once                    D Once you were
参考答案：
C
16. You’d better not phone me tomorrow evening; I ____ an important meeting then.
   A. will have B. would have C. will be having D. will have had
参考答案：
C
17. 语音题
1. face      A. native      B. grass      C. demand      D. fast
2. quiet     A. quite       B. friend      C. society      D. believe
3. toward    A. north      B. expert      C. world       D. girl
4. realize    A. real        B. ready      C. breakfast    D. great
5. sign      A. village     B. bridge      C. climb       D. green
参考答案：
ACAAC
略
18. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that's _____ it takes to keep friendship.A.how
A.how B.what C.which D.Where
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    56.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
          2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October.
We stayed in a small hotel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery.
We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.
参考答案：

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In my school, we have our own talent show every year, that has been a tradition for 15 years. This year, our school was held one as scheduled. A great many students took active part in it. I decided to play the violin with a partner naming Julia, who played the piano along for me. We had practiced many time before the talent show started.
Everyone watched the show excited. Julia and I did a good job. Others students sang and danced happily. The talent show helped us relax but enriched our school life. We all enjoyed them very much.
参考答案：
In my school, we have our own talent show every year, that has been a tradition for 15 years. This year,
                                           which                                      
our school was held one as scheduled. A great many students took ∧ active part in it. I decided to play
      was                                         an   
the violin with a partner naming Julia, who played the piano along for me. We had practiced many time
                   named                           with                     times                      
before the talent show started.

Everyone watched the show excited. Julia and I did a good job. Others students sang and danced
        excitedly                      Other 
happily. The talent show helped us relax but enriched our school life. We all enjoyed them very much.
                                and                                 it
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者积极参加学校才艺表演的故事。
【详解】第一处：考查定语从句。非限定性定语从句，用关系副词引导。句意：在我的学校，我们每年都有自己的才艺表演，这已经是15年的传统。故将that改为which。
第二处： 考查语态。主语our school与动词hold之间为主动关系，故用主动语态。句意：今年，我们学校如期举行。故将was去掉。
第三处：考查冠词。短语take an active part in积极参加。句意：许多学生都积极参加。故在took后面加上an。
第四处：考查非谓语动词。名词partner与name之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。句意：我决定和一个叫朱莉娅的搭档拉小提琴。故将naming改为named。
第五处：考查介词。along with同……一起。句意：她和我一起弹钢琴。故将for改为with。
第六处：考查名词数。名词time作为“次数”之意时，为可数名词，根据前面many修饰可知，用复数形式。句意：在才艺表演开始之前，我们已经练习过很多次了。故将time改为times。
第七处：考查副词。修饰动词，用副词形式。句意：每个人都激动地观看了演出。故将excited改为excitedly。
第八处：考查代词。other作形容词，通常用在单数或复数名词的前面，意为“别的；其他的；另外的”；others作代词，意为“其余的人 ”。句意：其他学生高兴地唱歌跳舞。故将Others改为Other。
第九处：考查连词。根据前后句之间关系可知，这里为并列关系。句意：才艺表演帮助我们放松，丰富了我们的学校生活。故将but改为and。
第十处：考查代词。根据句意可知，这里指代单数名词talent show，故用代词it。句意：我们都非常喜欢它。故将them改为it。

三、 阅读理解
21. After years of study, I have known there are only two types of people in this world：those who get to the airport early and those who arrive as the plane is about to take off.
If there were any justice in this world, the early-airport people would be rewarded for doing the right thing and the late-airport people would be punished. But the early-airport people get ulcers (溃疡), heart attacks and bite their fingernails to the bone. The late-airport people are hardly aware that they are flying.
A guy of that kind once said, “Don’t hurry. If you miss your flight, it’s because God didn’t want you to go.”This is clearly a guy who is never going to get an ulcer.
Early-airport people suffer another“name”. They are called exactly what they are—wimps(懦夫). I know. I am an early-airport person for years. My luggage will get on the plane first, which makes it the last luggage they take off the plane after landing.
Another strange thing：No matter how early I showed up, I was always told that someone had called two or three years ahead of me and asked for the best seat. I figured it was a trick. I figured there was someone in America who called every airline every day and said, “Is that wimp Simon flying somewhere today? If he is, give me his seat. ”
After a lifetime arguing with my wife over whether I really have to pack 24 hours in advance and set the alarm clock four hours ahead, I have learned another fact about early-airport people and late-airport people:
They always marry each other.

60．We can learn from the passage that________.
  A．late-airport persons often get ulcers or heart attacks
  B．early-airport persons are always relaxed before the flight
C．early-airport persons get their luggage first after landing
  D．late-airport persons always take things easy
61．The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.
  A．the writer is always played tricks on
  B．the writer is usually fooled by airlines
  C．the writer’s seat is always taken by someone
  D．the writer has never got a good seat.
62．The purpose of writing the passage is to________.
  A．give useful tips on taking a plane
  B．offer advice about catching a plane
  C．express the writer’s anxiety about taking planes
  D．show people’s two attitudes towards catching planes
63．It could be inferred that the writer’s wife is________.
A．an early-airport woman                          B．a late-airport woman
C．a hot-tempered woman                          D．a sensitive woman
参考答案：
DDDB
22. Thomas James Hanson will remember for a long time the snowstorm that hit the state of New York on November 22. The 47-year-old man from Niagara Falls was stuck in his car on the highway for almost eight days after his vehicle was accidentally pushed to the side of the road and covered with snow by workers employed to remove the snow from the streets.
Driving on the Interstate Highway 190 during the worst of the snowstorm, Mr. Hanson decided to pull over his old 1993 Volkswagen Passat to the side of the road and wait for the weather conditions to improve. He remained motionless for approximately five hours before a snow plow arrived to clear the way. Unfortunately for the poor man, the driver of the gigantic snow removal vehicle did not see the small car, pushing it into the ditch and covering it with more than 2 meters of snow.
Fortunately for the father of two children, the snow that was stacked over his vehicle was not very dense and allowed for enough fresh air to get through to enable him to survive. He was able to drink
Thomas Hans water that he obtained by melting snow with his lighter in an aluminum coffee cup, and he ate the few items of groceries he had bought before going home.
“If I had known I would be stuck for eight days, I would have bought more than a jar of dill pickles(咸菜), a bottle of ketchup and two sticks of beef jerky(牛肉干),” said the survivor with a smile.on had almost lost all hope of being rescued when his car was hit once again this morning by another snow plow, which revealed the poor man’s location.
4. What caused Thomas James Hanson to fall into the ditch according to the passage?
A. His drunk driving.        B. The strong wind. 
C. The slippery road.        D. A snow removal vehicle.
5. It can be learned from the passage that _______.
A. Mr. Hanson had bought some food before the accident.
B. Mr. Hanson got rescued on November 22 eventually
C. Mr. Hanson had enough bottled water to drink in the car
D. Mr. Hanson was stuck in the car with his children.
6. Which of the following can best describe Thomas James Hanson?
A. Quick-minded. B. Hard-working. C. Humorous D. Careless
7. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A. Heavy Snowstorm Caused Disaster to New York
B. Man Found Alive after Being Stuck 8 Days under Snow
C. Thomas James Hanson – a Black Sheep in the Snow
D. Wonderful Eight Days of Experience in the Snow
参考答案：
DACB