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安徽省合肥市巢湖第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx
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1、安徽省合肥市巢湖第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The Science Museum, _ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where参考答案:A【详解】本题考查定语从句。解题步骤:1. 确定关系词:先行词the Science Museum,which指代先行词在句中作visit的宾语,what不能引导定语从句,where在句中作状语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意:在最近去英国的一次旅行
2、中我们参观的那一家自然博物馆是伦敦的一个旅游景点。故选A。2. He looks younger _ his friend; in fact, he is three years senior _ his friend.A. to; to B. than; by C. than; than D. than; to参考答案:D3. We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is_,so customers feel secure about our products.A. denied B. rejectedC. des
3、erted D. refused参考答案:BB解析reject(因质量不好而)废弃;deny否认;desert抛弃,废弃;refuse拒绝。句意为:我们严格把控质量,任何不完美的东西都会被废弃,因而顾客对我们的产品有安全感。4. The government of China has_time and time again its position on the relations between China and Japan.Aclarified Bproved Cmade sure Dshowed 参考答案:A5. - Better get down to your work, Andr
4、ew. - _.A. Its my pleasure B. Not to mention itC. Mind your own business D. Youre welcome参考答案:C6. His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept. A. so B. and C. that D. as参考答案:D略17.George took for granted all_ his parents did for him.A. which B. what C. that D. it参考答案:C略8. I heard that one
5、of the middle school students died from overwork. Yes, _ news came as _ great shock.A. the; / B. the; a C. /; a D. /; /参考答案:B略9. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways参考答案:A10. - Do you mind if Jim comes to help?- I reall
6、y dont know _ a person like him can help me with.A. what B. that C. how D. if参考答案:A11. Her parents objected to _ that farmer, though he was very rich. A. she married B. her to marry C. marry D. her marrying 参考答案:D略12. Change-2 did many experiments, _ I think are of much help for knowing space.A. whi
7、ch B. what C. when D. where参考答案:A13. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as it might soundB. Strange although it might soundC. As it might sound strangeD. As strange it might sound 参考答案:A14. The young lady has a _ for helping disabled people.A. correction B. knowledg
8、e C. reputation D. description参考答案:C15. The production of cars of this company has increased _ 300, 000 a year, but the sales of new cars have fallen _ 20 percent this year.A. to; withB. to; byC. in; toD. in; by参考答案:B略16. The famous artist said that his success was _ his hard work and perseverance.A
9、. due to B. next to C. close to D. lead to参考答案:A17. We will show you around the city _ you like. A. wherever B. however C. whenever D. whatever参考答案:C18. Only when I learned Book Five _ how to offer first aid to those who get injured.A. did I know B. that I know C. had I known D. I didnt know参考答案:A二、
10、 短文改错19. Nowadays, many teenagers spend too many time on computers. The number of students who come to school in the morning are already completely exhausting. The cause of this is staying late at night playing computer games and chat with their friends online. Most of them dont realize just how dam
11、aging to their healthy this is, let alone the effect it has on their grades. I recently read an article about the damage that playing computer games are doing to kids. The article claimed for that lots of the games kids play are extremely harmful. It said that at best they are turning teens into dul
12、l people which have no social life and at worst into potential killer!参考答案:Nowadays, many teenagers spend too many time on computers. The number of students who much A come to school in the morning are already completely exhausting. The cause of this is staying exhausted up late at night playing com
13、puter games and chat with their friends online. Most of them dont realize chattingjust how damaging to their healthy this is, let alone the effect it has on their grades. I recently read healthan article about the damage that playing computer games are doing to kids. The article claimed for is 去掉tha
14、t lots of the games kids play are extremely harmful. It said that at best they are turning teens into dull people which have no social life and at worst into potential killer! who/ that killersto。8.claimed for that- claimed that 句意:文章声称许多孩子的游戏是有害的。Claimed的后面是that引导的宾语从句,故把claimed for that- claimed t
15、hat。9.which have - who/ that people是先行词,指人,故把which have - who/ that。10.killer-killers 根据句意可知名词用复数形式,故把killer-killers。【知识归纳】表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。【
16、知识拓展】修饰可数名词和修饰不可数名词的词1.some和any的用法: (1)两者修饰可数单数名词,表某一个;任何一个; 修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词,表一些;有些。2)一般的用法:some用于肯定句;any用于疑问句,否定句或条件句。 I am looking for some matches. Do you have any matches? I do not have any matches. (3)特殊的用法:(A) 在期望对方肯定的回答时,问句也用some。 Will you lend me some money? (=Please lend me some money.) (B)
17、any表biscuits. (=several) He took little butter. (=not much)20. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Dear Mary,参考答案:Dear Mary,I receive ( received)your E-mail
18、 just now. Dont worry about me. Im getting on well with my research work in the laBBut to my greatly(great)surprise you say you will give up learn(learning) English. The reason is because (that)you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests( interest). Im afraid I couldnt (cant)ag
19、ree with you . I know it is difficulty(difficult) to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be(加 an )important tool in our future work. Beside( Besides), it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be (去be)succeed. Do remember
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