四川省南充市南部县实验中学2020年高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市南部县实验中学2020年高二英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. --- What a beautiful necklace!
--- Yes. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.
A．paid for B．spent on
C．cost on D．bought for
参考答案：
D
【详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：--好漂亮的项链！--是的。但是我这条花了80美元的项链是玻璃做的。pay, spend, cost, buy都可以表示 “花费”,但搭配不同。sb.pay(sb.) some money for sth.；sb.spend some time(money) in doing sth.／on sth.;sth.cost sb.some money；sb.buy sth.for some money。故选D项。
2. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should study harder, but        didn’t help.
A. he B. which C. it D. she
参考答案：
C
3. ______ is known to all, good friends ______ happiness and value to life.
A. As; add to B. It; add
C. What; add to D. As; add
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查as引导的非限制性定语从句和固定搭配。句意：众所周知，好朋友给生活增添了快乐和价值。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句；add---to---“把---添加到---”。故选D。
【点睛】as用法小结
1．作介词，表示“作为； 当作”。如： As a party member, I must be strict with myself． 
He works in the school as a teacher of math． 
2．作连词，引导方式状语从句，意为“像；按照”。 如： You must do everything as I asked you to． 
3．作连词，引导时间状语从句。意为“当……的时候”。 如： She sings as she walks． 
4．作连词，引导原因状语从句。如： You must hurry up as there is little time left． 
5．引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构 。如： Hard as he worked, he didn’t pass this examination./ Child as he is, he knows a lot． 
6．用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。如： As we all know, the earth is round．/She has been late again, as was expected．
4. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was ________ failure, so their marriage ended in ________ failure.
    A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; /
参考答案：
D
5. —Do you think I should go to the seaside for a rest?
—____________ You have been busy for such a long time.
A. It depends.  B. It’s up to you.   C.    Why not?        D. What about you?
参考答案：
C
略
6. Everywhere humans have cut down _____ forests in order to grow crops, or to use _____ wood
as fuel or as building materials.
A. the; the          B. the; /               C. /; the              D. /; /
参考答案：
C
7. If you _______ with your classmates, you will surely get the same work done far
better.
A. team up
B. catch up
C. get along
D. put up

参考答案：
A
略
8. The doctor recommended that you _________ swim after eating a large meal.
  A. wouldn’t         B. couldn’t          C. needn’t        D. shouldn’t
参考答案：
D
9. ---Why does the lake smell terrible?
---Because large quantities of water ______.
A.have polluted        B. is being polluted   
C. has been polluted   D. have been polluted
参考答案：
D
10. Jack narrowly fell off the cliff, but managed to__________ until help came
A. keep on                        B. hang on                        C. live on                       D. count on
参考答案：
B
11. When the terrible flood happened in the south, the government ________ a state of emergency and general mobilization.
A. stated                             B. declared                C. advocated             D. urged
参考答案：
B
12. Without ____ participation of so many people, the completion of such a project in a short period would be out of ______ question.
A. a; /     B. the; /    C. a; the    D. the; the
参考答案：
D
13. — I'll come to listen to your speech at 9:30 tomorrow morning.
    — I regret to tell you that by then my speech ____.
    A. had ended     B. has ended    C. will have ended D. will end
参考答案：
C
略
14. To _____________ the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.
A. end up B. appeal to
C. leave behind D. cater for
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了呼吁全世界的帮助，明星们发起了一场帮助难民的运动。A. end up结束；B. appeal to呼吁；C. leave behind留下；遗留；D. cater for迎合。根据下文help the refugees以及句意故选B。
15. Mrs. Smith has been teaching in a school since she graduated, so she is not __________ to dealing with business people.
A．addicted        B．devoted       C．admitted            D．accustomed
参考答案：
D
16. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.
A. well aware to     B. very aware of       C. aware that      D. well aware of
参考答案：
A
略
17. The next few years ____ a series of bad harvests in this country, causing many people to die of hunger.
A. met              B. happened               C. saw             D. made
参考答案：
C
18. For those who live in a fast food fantasy world, eating it every day, believing that it is fast, convenient and inexpensive, it can be catastrophic.
A. ideal    B. fair
C. acceptable    D. terrible
参考答案：
D

二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错
According to a recent discussion in our class, we thought          1. _________
some of our classmates have bad study habits. For an example, some    2. _________
of them don’t like to read in the morning reading time, or don’t like     3. _________
to make notes during the class. Even worse, they are too lazily to       4. _________
do exercises that are requiring. These will certainly do harm to their     5. _________
study. Therefore, we should get rid off these bad habits. First, morning   6. _________
reading will help us memorize more English words. Second, we make    7. _________
notes in the class, we will have a deep understanding of what the        8. _________
teachers say. Third, exercises will improves our writing ability and      9. _________
help us get good mark in the examinations. In short, we should         10. _________
form good habits in English study.
参考答案：
1. thought→think  2. 去掉an  3. √  4. lazily→lazy   5. requiring→required  6. off→of
7. we前加if  8. deep→deeper  9. improves→improve 10. mark→marks
20. 下面短文中有8 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个的单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改8 处，多者（从第9 处起）不计分。例如：
Once, my parents had seats next to an American couple on the train. They spoke no English and the Americans knew little Chinese words, but conversation was impossible---until an hour into the trip, when my father called me on his cell phone. He asked for me to introduce them to the Americans and then he handed the American woman the phone. Felt rather foolish, I said “Hello” into it. The American woman were very delighted to hear someone speak English. She told me about themself and their trip, and asked me to pass on the informations to my parents. She said from such a simple call she learned that Chinese were really friendly and politely.
参考答案：
1. little改few  2. but 改so  3. for去掉  4. Felt改feeling  5. were改was 
6. themself改themselves  7. informations改 information  8. politely改polite
三、 阅读理解
21. The management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an enjoyable one.
MEAL TIMES
Our overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast.
Breakfast: 7:30-9:30 a. m.
Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m.
Afternoon tea: 4:00-5:30 p. m.
Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m.
Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that meals cannot be served outside these times.
Light refreshments including tea, coffee, biscuits and sandwiches, can be served in rooms between 10:00 a. m. and 11:00 p. m. except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks are available in the room refrigerator.
ROOM CLEANING
Please hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily at any time between 9 : 30 a. m. and 4 : 00 p.m.
VALUABLES
We are not responsible for the loss of money, jewellery, or other valuables unless they are kept in the safe and signed for by the manager.
DEPARTURES
Please inform receptionists of your intended leaving before 9:30 a. m. of the day concerned and leave the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests. If circumstances (情况) require, luggage can be left in the charge of the hall porter.
A SPECIAL REQUEST
We would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 p. m.
21. Meals can be served _______.
A. in rooms at 9:00 p. m.
B. in the dining-room at 6:00 p. m.
C. outside the room at 3:00 p. m.
D. in the dining-room from 7:30 a. m. to 9:15 p. m.
22. Where is this notice most likely to be found?
A. In hotels.    B. In shops.    C. At restaurants.    D. In the newspapers.
23. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A. You should respect the other guests.
B. You are not allowed to use radios and televisions.
C. You shouldn't make the radios and televisions too loud after 11:00 p.m.
D. To comfort others, you should turn off radios and televisions after 11:00 p.m.
参考答案：
21. A    22. A    23. C
【分析】
试题分析：这是一篇说明文。介绍一家酒店的规章制度，包括三餐和茶点的时间安排、房间的清洁安排、贵重物品的规定、退房制度以及特殊要求的说明。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。由MEAL TIMES部分的Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m.和Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that meals cannot be served outside these times.可知，晚上九点饭菜可以送到房间。故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。从文章的结构看，第一段提到管理和工作人员很高兴欢迎您，并将尽一切努力使您的入住愉快。结合接下来的小标题推断，这显然是旅馆中的规章制度，因此推断这则通知会出现在旅馆里。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。最后一段讲述，考虑到其他客人的舒适，收音机和电视的音量应在晚上11：00以后应当调低。故选C。
【点睛】推测文章的来源或者推测读者对象类题目要求考生本身要具备一定的常识，这样才能把文章的内容与自己已经具备的常识结合起来作出准确推断。比如考生要对报纸、杂志、网络、小说、童话、广告、说明书、旅游指南、药品说明、操作指南等有基本的了解，这样才能根据文章的特点对号入座，选出最佳答案。 推断文章出处类题目应从文章的内容或结构入手。从文章的内容上来看，主要有说明文(主要涉及广告和旅游指南等)、议论文(主要涉及影评、书评、新闻评论、正反对比议论文等)。从文章的结构上来看,新闻报道类文章一般在第一段概括全文内容，后面陈述细节，前面都会出现日期、地点或通讯社等名称。广告的格式特殊，语言简练。产品说明会出现产品名称或操作方式等。网站文章通常会出现click，online, web，website，video 等字眼，有时还会提供网址等。旅游指南类文章旨在介绍某一旅游景点的自然景观和人文特色，目的是吸引游客来访。例如小题2，从文章的结构看，第一段提到管理和工作人员很高兴欢迎您，并将尽一切努力使您的入住愉快。结合接下来的小标题推断，这显然是旅馆中的规章制度，因此推断这则通知会出现在旅馆里。故选A。
22.

They say that Zhao is even more precious than the others because he is a living treasure. He has indeed, through his hard work and talented skill, become a famous actor and humorist and he is liked by all the Chinese people.
Zhao was born in 1958, in a small village in Tieling City, Liaoning Province. Talking about his childhood, he often said with his eyes full of tears that he was the unluckiest of all. When he was six years old, he became an orphan(a child without parents). So he had to live with his uncle who was a blind man but played the erhu, a kind of two-stringed instrument played with a bow, fairly well. From that time on he not only learned the skill from his uncle but also imitated him vividly(生动的), which often made his s laugh back and forth.
When he was at school, Zhao often went hungry, but he had many good friends and was liked by all his classmates. The one who sat next to him was also a great friend of his. He often shared his meal with Zhao. When his mother found out this, she invited Zhao to her house. Having heard about his story, she, though a mother of four children, accepted him as one of her own sons. Zhao was so grateful that he kowtowed( 磕头) at that moment with a hearty “ mum”.
Now Zhao has become a national star. His humorous words and vivid imitation, especially of a blind man or an old woman, are often enjoyed by the whole country. When the Spring Festival comes, people are always looking forward to his wonderful performance.
65. Why does the author refer to the three precious treasures?
   A. To make an advertisement. B. To protect the environment.
   C. To show the importance of Zhao Benshan’s humor. D. To entertain the children.
66. What does the underlined word “ imitated” in the third passage mean?
   A. To copy others’ action. B. To feel content with others’ action.
   C. To keep free from others’ action D. To focus on others’ action.
67. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
   A. Another Treasure, Zhao Benshan, a Humorist  B. A Mother Helped an Orphan
   C. Friendship Leads to Achievements    D. Learn Early, Succeed Early
参考答案：
CAA