四川省南充市天伟中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

四川省南充市天伟中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. All of the students were _______ by the _______ speech given by the headmaster.
A. inspired; inspired   B. inspiring; inspiring  C. inspired; inspiring  D. inspiring; inspired
参考答案：
C
2. You say he works hard, __________, and ________.
A. so he does, so you do      B. so he does, so do you
C. so does he, so do you      D. so does he, so you do                
参考答案：
B
3. The door _____ open, no matter how hard she pushed.
A. shouldn’t      B. couldn’t     C. wouldn’t   D. mightn’t
参考答案：
C
4. Confucius is said   in various government jobs in his early 20s, such as a bookkeeper and a caretaker of sheep and horses.
A. to work    B. having worked    C. working    D. to have worked
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查固定结构和动词不定式的时态，句意：据说，孔子在20岁出头的时候就做过各种各样的政府工作，比如簿记员和看守羊群的管理者。It is said that﹍=sb is said to﹍，据说﹍。故答案锁定在A和D。又因为这个动作已经完成，故动词不定式用完成时态，故选D。
5. Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place.
A．can there be     B．there can be   C．there be can  D.   can be there
参考答案：
A
6. ---Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
---- I’m sorry , but then I ______ to Beijing . How about five ?
A.fly        B.will be flying     C.will fly      D.am flying
参考答案：
B
7. --- How much is the latest style of the watch?
    --- Sorry, I have no idea. But it           and I will know the price soon.
         A．has produced                                                   B．has been producing  
         C．is produced                                                       D．is being produced
参考答案：
D
8. Alice went fishing with her father early in the morning and she _____ life lessons along the way.
A. is learning B. has learned C. was learning D. had learned
参考答案：
C
9. ----Why didn’t you apply for the job?
   ----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.
   A. was going to      B. would      C. will            D. am going to
参考答案：

10. The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing _______ I have said.
A. which; that      B. that; which     C. which; which      D. that; that
参考答案：
D
11. At the crossing there is an arrow _______the direction to the Andrew farm.
A . indicating      B . to indicate      C . indicated     D  dictating 
参考答案：
A
12. President Xi Jinping advises us Chinese to ________ our efforts and roll up our sleeves to work harder for a shared dream.
A. make up B. step up C. show up D. look up
参考答案：
B
13. Tell John not to leave the building unless he _______ that the lights _______.
A. makes sure; are turned off B. will make sure; turn off
C. makes sure; turned off D. will make sure; are turned off
参考答案：
A
14. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.
A. that he turned    B. did he turn           C. he didn’t turn     D. he had turned
参考答案：
B
15. Mother said she was by no means annoyed; ________， she was happy to be able to make her guests feel at home.
A．all in all  B．for one thing
C．on the contrary  D．by the way
参考答案：
C
[考查介词短语。句意：妈妈说她绝不会恼怒，相反，她很高兴让客人感觉有在自己家的感觉。根据句意“恼怒；在家”推知“相反”，短语on the contrary意思为“正相反”符合题意。]
16. On my way to school I saw a girl        I thought was your sister.
   A. /    B. who    C. whom    D. which 
参考答案：
B
17. ____ came that he was punished by the king for he didn’t _____.
A. Word; keep his word       B. The word; keep his word
C. Word; keep a word         D. A word; keep his words
参考答案：
A
18. He has got _____ of living abroad. He is considering _______ back to China.
A.tired; to go     B.tired; going       C.tiring; to go       D.tiring; going
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning, I flew a kite with Mary in the Peoples Park. We were sure to have much fun so we got a nice kite and it was a lovely day.
I began to fly kite. Once it went up into the sky, I began to run very fastly, and hoped it would go higher and higher. Then suddenly I felt anything wrong. Looked up into the sky, I was disappointed to find the kite got broken. At no time the broken kite and ropes fell over me. What a fool! I sat on the grass, feeling rather ashamed of what I had done it.
Then Mary comforts me, saying, “Now, you know that makes a kite fly high. It’s patience and skills.”
参考答案：
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的増加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
刚除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Xiao Dong.
I'm sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easily to change if you take my advices. Here are some tips to help you.
First, why not to go and talk to people standing on their own? If you do this I am sure you will soon have the new friend. Second, you can begin the conversation by ask about their likes and dislikes. That way I will soon find people with the same interests. Finally, you should try to join a discussion. By doing this you were letting people know what friendly you are. It should certainly provides you with some new friends
I hope you find these ideas useful
Yours
Miss Wang
参考答案：

【分析】
本文是一封书信。文章是关于如何交朋友的一些建议。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：如果你听我的劝告，情况很容易改变。此处是be动词后面用形容词作表语，故把easily改成easy。
2.考查不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数，advice是不可数名词，故把advices改成advice。
3.考查固定句型。Why not do sth.？为什么不做某事？故把not后面的to去掉。
4.考查不可数名词。句意：如果你这样做，我相信你很快就会有一个新朋友。此处表示泛指，故把the改成a。
5.考查固定结构。by doing sth.通过做某事，故把ask改成asking。
6.考查人称代词。句意：这样你很快就会找到志同道合的人。结合句意可知把I改成you。
7.考查固定词组。句意：你应该试着参加讨论。固定词组：join in sth.参加活动。故在join后面加in。
8.考查时态。句意：这样做可以让别人知道你有多友善。结合句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故把were改成are。
9.考查宾语从句引导词。句意：句意：这样做可以让别人知道你有多友善。此处friendly是形容词，用how修饰，引导宾语从句，故把what改成how。
10.考查动词。句意：它肯定会给你带来一些新朋友。情态动词should后面跟动词原形，故把provides改成provide。
三、 阅读理解
21. “Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of American's exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.
In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation’s pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial, and geographical group.
Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.
Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional（偶然的）viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.
The programs all use songs, stories, jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate letters.
Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories（理论）of its creators, the support by the government and private（私人的）businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.
8. “Sesame Street” is actually ________.
A. a street in the US    B. a program for children
C. a program for teachers    D. a program for students
9. Children who often watch the program ________.
A. can have problems in school    B. will find it a great help
C. will take no interest in their studies    D. will be well educated
10. What is special about the program?
A. It offers great fun.
B. It makes children feel able to learn.
C. It is shown at different hours during the week.
D. Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching.
11. Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?
A. Because it is supported by the government and businesses.
B. Because it uses a variety of skillful tricks.
C. Because mothers watch it along with their children.
D. Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.
参考答案：
8. B    9. B    10. D    11. D
试题分析：这是一篇科教类说明文。主要介绍了电视节目Sesame Street所产生的社会影响及它成功的原因。
8. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句more than six million children watch the program regularly可知，这实际上是一个儿童节目。故选B。
9. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited from watching it. ”可知，经常观看这个节目的孩子会发现有很大帮助。故选B。
10. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段第一句“The programs all use songs stories jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers letters and human relationships.”可知，这个节目的特别之处是孩子们可以边看边学边玩，因为节目用歌曲、故事、笑话和图片来给孩子们数字、字母和人际关系一个基本的理解。故选D。
11. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able to learn.”可推知，这个节目如此受欢迎是因为它让每一个观看它的孩子都感到有学习的能力。故选D。
22. There are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues（线索）is one of them.
Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you’ll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as “crocodile tears”, an expression that draws on the wrong idea that crocodiles “cry” when catching prey（猎物）.
Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.
When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into a thin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously（无意识地）tap their feet or have nervous legs.
Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turnip of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.
There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.
12. In what situation may one have “crocodile tears”?.
A. When he is sad.    B. When he cheats others.
C. When he supports others.    D. When he is angry.
13. What might a man do when angry?
A. Shape his eye brows into a “w”.    B. Sigh heavily.
C. Cross his arms tightly.    D. Open his eyes wide
14. What do we know about the emotional clues in the text.
A. Most of them show negative feelings.
B. They usually express positive emotions.
C. They can be controlled well be humans.
D. They are good for people’s health.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to use body languages?    B. How to read emotional clues?
C. What expressive emotions we have?    D. What are body languages?
参考答案：
12. B    13. C    14. A    15. B
这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了可以通过肢体语言判断情绪，这里讲了哭，威胁，焦虑，尴尬以及骄傲情绪出现时的肢体语言。
12. 细节理解题。由文中第二段的Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as “crocodile tears”.可知，鳄鱼眼泪指的是当一个人欺骗别人，或者被迫表现给予他人的同情时流下的眼泪，故B选项正确。
13. 细节理解题。由文中第三段的Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you可知，双手交叉是生气的表现。故C选项正确。
14. 推理判断题。文中提到的情绪生气，焦虑，尴尬，哭是属于消极的情绪，只有骄傲属于积极的情绪。A选项正确。
15. 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了怎样根据肢体语言来解读情绪。故B选项正确。