四川省绵阳市河边镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

四川省绵阳市河边镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
26._______ quality, there’s no product of other companies that can compare with ours.
A. In need of         B. By means of               C. In spite of       D. In terms of
参考答案：
D
略
2. So little ___ about science that the lecture was ___ my understanding．
A．I knew; over                                  B．knew I; beyond
C．did I know; over                               D．did I know; beyond
参考答案：
D
12. Parents should be ____________ in the way they teach their children, so that the children know how to do.       A. compulsory    B. complex     C. convention    D. consistent
参考答案：
D
略
4. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.
A. dreadfully      B. guiltily     C. indirectly    D. sharply
参考答案：
D
试题分析： 考查副词。sharply急剧地，严厉地； indirectly 间接地；guiltily 愧疚地；dreadfully极度地。句意：Sabrina一说完她的话，Albert就用手指着警告她，并严厉地说：“不要这么苛刻！” 根据句意可知选D项。
5. The money collected should be made good use________ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸)．
A. of helping B. to help    C. to helping D. of to help
参考答案：
D
略
6. Parents should pay attention to areas ______ their child is having difficulty and spend extra time helping him or her.
   A. when
B. where
  C. which
D. why
参考答案：
B
7. Though China’s GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009. It was still within the reasonable range set by policy-makers and       market expectation.
A.in line with   B.in connection with
C.in conflict with D.in parallel with
参考答案：
A
【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。
句意：尽管中国的GDP增长从2009年以来是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所设定的范围内并与市场的期望值符合。in line with符合，一致；in connection with和……相连；in conflict with和……冲突；in parallel with与……平行。故判断选A。
8. –Can I help you with it?
   -- I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself.
   A. advice    B. question   C. offer                D. idea
参考答案：
C
略
9. ____ our teacher will allow ____ early after examination?
A. Who do you think; leaving   B. Do you think who; to leave
C. Do you think who; leaving   D. Who do you think; to leave
参考答案：
D
10. As a result of the heavy snow，two-thirds of the buildings in the area          .
A. need to repair       B.needs to repair C.needs repairing   D need repairing.
参考答案：
D
考查need的用法及主谓一致。根据two-thirds of the buildings可知用need，need后接动名词的主动形式表被动含义。
11. I’m really tired of Tom because he ______ keep asking silly questions.
   A. can B. will C. must D. would

参考答案：
B
12.  If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _________ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.
   A. situations            B. facts          C. chances            D. possibilities
参考答案：
C
13. ---Fancy meeting you here, Lucy! I never thought you visit us today.
---Sorry, I forgot to tell you I was coming. I hope you don’t mind me ______.
A. calling in        B. pulling in
C. breaking in        D. dropping in
参考答案：
D

14. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.
A.promise B. lead   C. balance   D. diary
参考答案：
C
略
15. William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to   ．
A．disappear     B．fall        C．fail        D．damage
参考答案：
C
16. At the business meeting last week, Miss Carlson _______several matters of great
importance.
   A.dressed up      B.turned up        C.brought up       D.broke up
参考答案：
C
17. —Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call ?
---- Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
----_______.
A.Thanks anyway.   B. Thanks a lot   C. That’s a pity.  D. I’m sorry to hear that.
参考答案：
A
18. — Will you go to the World Expo in Shanghai by bullet train after the Examination?
—_______  I may go by air.
A. Why not?     B. Not really.     C. How come?   D. Oh, great.
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. Dear Tom,
     How is everything going recently? That has been a long time since we meet in China last time. Having passed the finally exams, I am busy planning a two-weeks trip to the US during this winter holiday. Do you have any suggestions about the choice of America cities? I prefer to big and modern cities. I guess I'd better book a hotel. What is the price for single boy like myself? Is it easy to find Chinese food? What is the traffic like, after I travel between cities in the US? Hope to hearing from you. Thank you!
Best regards!
                                                             Li Hua
参考答案：

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I went to London for a visit two weeks before. While walked in Hyde Park one morning, I found an ID card of a Frenchman on the ground. There is nobody around, so I figured that it was best to pick them up. The moment I got back to my hotel, I searched for the owners online, and found a Facebook account that exact matched his picture. It was happened that his phone number was in the account, but I sent him a message with a photo of the ID card. He wrote back to me with no time. And next day he picked up the ID card from the hotel’s front desk.
参考答案：
I went to London for a visit two weeks before. While walked in Hyde Park one morning, I
                                   ago          walking
found an ID card of a Frenchman on the ground. There is nobody around, so I figured that it was
                                             was
best to pick them up. The moment I got back to my hotel, I searched for the owners online, and
           it                                                  owner
found a Facebook account that exact matched his picture. It was happened that his phone
                          exactly                 去掉
number was in the account, but I sent him a message with a photo of the ID card. He wrote back
                        so
to me with no time. And∧ next day he picked up the ID card from the hotel’s front desk.
      in            the
1.本句是一般过去时态，所以“两周前”应该用ago，故把before 改为 ago。
2.句意：一天早上我在Hyde Park散步期间，我在地上发现了一张法国人的ID卡。表示主动关系，用现在分词做时间状语，故把walked 改为 walking。
3.因为说的是两周前的事，所以句子用一般过去时态，故把is 改为 was。
4.根据an ID，可知“把它捡起”，故把them 改为 it。
5.寻找ID卡的主人，是单数形式，故把owners 改为 owner。
6.副词修饰动词，故把exact 改为 exactly。
7. happen是不及物动词，无被动语态，故去掉 happen 前的 was。
8.句意：碰巧他的电话号码在账单上，所以我发给他ID卡的照片。此处是因果关系，故把but 改为so。
9.固定词组：in no time立刻，马上，故把with 改为 in。
10.next day指将来的某一天；the next day指过去某一天的第二天，故在 next 前加 the。
【名师点睛】
happen的有关用法
happen的用法主要有以下三种：
1. "sth.+happen+地点/时间" ，意为" 某地/某时发生了某事" 。例如：An accident happened in that street.那条街发生了一起事故。
2. "sth.+happen to+sb."意为" 某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)" 。例如：A car accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。What happened to you?(=What was wrong / the matter with you?)你怎么啦？
3. "sb.+happen+to do sth."意为" 某人碰巧做某事" 。例如：I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她。It happened that I was out when he called.他来访时我碰巧不在。
温馨提示：
1. happen 为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。例如，要表示" 这个故事发生在去年。" 不能说：The story was happened last year.但可以说：The story happened last year.
2. happen为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。例如，要表示" 这事发生一年了。" 不能说：This happened for one year.但可以说：This happened one year ago.
3. happen 一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有准备的事情或活动，则不能用happen ，而要用take place。例如：A sports meeting took place(=was held) in our school last week.上周我校举行了运动会。(不能说：A sports meeting happened in our school last week.)
三、 阅读理解
21. The values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism, are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries．
History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world. It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls, as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries. Unique works of this kind are different from today’s popular art, even if they began as works of popular art. They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future．
In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that because “the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature,” the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years．Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries．
Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art．For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist．
1．In Paragraph 2, the artists are mentioned in order to show that _____．
A．history gives art works special appeal to set them apart
B．great works of art can go beyond national boundaries
C．popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts
D．great artists are skilled at combining various cultures
2．According to Hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because_____．
A．they are results of scientific study　　
B．they establish some general principles of art
C．they appeal to unchanging features of human nature
D．they are created by the world’s greatest artists
3．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A．Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?　　B．Are Popular Arts Permanent?
C．Is Human Nature Uniform?　　D．Are Artistic Values Universal?
参考答案：
1．B   2．C    3．D
考点：政治经济文化
1．细节理解。根据第二段中的最后一句They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future，可知这段话的写作目的就是为了说明艺术鉴赏是没有时空的限制的，故可应选B。
2．细节理解    根据第三段中的Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries，可知C选项的叙述与之意思一致，故应选C。
3．标题判断    纵观全文，文章主要讲述了艺术鉴赏是不分时间和文化国界的。结合各个选项的意思，故答案为D。
22. 阅读理解 ，请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Madame Tussauds—London

Welcome to Madame Tussauds—a 125-year-old museum loved by visitors for its life-like waxworks of famous folk from the past and present, plus interactive exhibits. The following are three ticket options we'd like to recommend to you.
Option 1: All Inclusive Open Dated Ticket
Why not treat your friends and family to our All Inclusive Tickets? Ticket is valid (有效的) for one visit with all of the following fantastic features:
● Validfor one year from date of purchase—perfect for a gift!
● Priority Access admission in true celebrity style
● Your very own hand made of wax(蜡).
With your ticket you can enjoy the heroic new experience in three floors of multisensory fun featuring a mix of interactive themed areas, realistic wax figures and an ALL NEW Marvel Super Heroes 4D film adventure.
Online ticket purchase
Adult ￡42.5.0
Child: ￡38.50
Option 2: Late Saver 50% off
If you book online in advance and arrive at Madame Tussauds later in the day, your tickets can cost as little as ￡14.00. That's 50% off the standard on-the-day price!
The last admission into Madame Tussauds is 5:30 p.m in off-peak periods and 6 p.m in peak periods. This gives you loads of time to fully enjoy the attraction.
This ticket is available for online purchase only. Tickets are subject to availability at all times and only a limited amount are available each day, so be quick!
Online ticket purchase
Adult ￡14.00
Child: ￡14.00
Option 3: Top 3 London Attractions
Combine your visit to Madame Tussauds with a flight on the World famous London Eye and SEA LIFE London Aquarium, and save 25% on your adult and child tickets, or 33% on your family ticket when you book your tickets at least the day in advance!

Online advanced price
Online on the day price
Adult
￡47.50
￡54.00
Child
￡34.50
￡39.00
Save
25%
15%
Family
￡146.00
￡164.00
Save
33%
25%
Please note: Child ages are 4—15. Under 4s are free. A family ticket consists of 2 adults and 2 children, or 1 adult and 3 children.
Please note: Your combined ticket only gives priority admission to Madame Tussauds and Sea Life London Aquarium—all others are general queue flights.
For more ticket options, please visit our website at : www.madame-
63. If you buy an All Inclusive Open Dated Ticket, you can use it anytime within _________.
A. one year            B. half a year     C. four months     D. two months
64. With an All Inclusive ticket, you can do all of the following EXCEPT that_______.
A. you will have priority access to Madame Tussauds
B. you will have a chance of having your hand :made in wax
C. you can visit Madame Tussauds as many times as you like
D. you can see a 4D film in the cinema of Madame Tussauds
65. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson want to join in the Top 3 Attractions trip with their children, one is 15 and the other 3. How much should they pay if they book the tickets in advance online?
A. ￡ 129.5.            B. ￡ 146.       C. ￡ 164.           D. ￡ 97.82.
66. If you book a ticket for Top 3 London Attractions, _________.
A. you can always enjoy a price 33% off
B. a. visit to the World famous London Eye will be free
C. you will be given priority to enter at least three attractions
D. Madame Tussauds will be included in priority admission
参考答案：
63 — 66 ACAD
略