四川省广元市白水中学2020-2021学年高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx

四川省广元市白水中学2020-2021学年高三英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1.   Mr. Brown works in      middle school. It is      school built in the 16th century.  
A. a；a B. a；the C. the；a D. the；the
参考答案：
A
2. In the last few years thousands of films         all over the world.
A. have produced   B. have been produced   C. are producing      D. are being produced
参考答案：
B
考查动词的时态和语态。句意为“在过去的几年时间里，全世界制作了成千上万部电影。”in the last few years在过去的几年时间里，其实是从过去算到现在，是现在完成时的标志。选B。
3. —What is it that made your parents so angry?
  —____,my youngest sister came home drunk last night.
  A.It was said                 B.Believe it or not
  C.It was funny                D.Forget it
参考答案：
B
4. It was the truth that the black reached a stage_______ they had almost no rights at all in the past.   
A. when               B. where          C. which           D. that         
参考答案：
B
5. Which way do you enjoy _______ the coming winter holiday, staying home or going on a trip to Europe?
A. spending B. spend C. to spend D. to be spending
参考答案：
C
略
6. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ___ the road.
A.on  B. along C.from  D. off
参考答案：
D
本题考察的是动词go加上不同的介词或副词构成的动词短语的意义辨析。短语go on进行；go along进行，进展，沿着….；go off停止运转，突然大作（铃声）；句意：在拐弯处他开得如此之快，以至于他的汽车几乎在路上停了下来（由于甩尾）。根据句意可知D项符合上下文。
【试题延伸】动词短语是高考必考题，在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较，如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词；同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。诸如此类的固定短语，属于最基本的知识，如果学生有错误，则应该加强背诵并平时多解题，进而加以巩固.[w&ww.z*zste%^~]
【考点】考察动词短语辨析

7. 29. _________ of the change in the meeting time, Mike arrived late.
     A. Not informing                        B. Not having informed
     C. Having not been informed              D. Not having been informed
参考答案：
D
略
8. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _____ remembering nothing.
  A. end up   B. take up   C. lead to   D. stick to                     
参考答案：
A
略
9. The most successful students are usually ________ who come to all the classes.
A. that           B. those       C. them       D. one
参考答案：
B
10. It remains unknown ________ the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead.
    A. where                      B. when                      C. how                     D. why 
参考答案：
A
略
30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed,     me stories till I till asleep,
A.having told       B. telling         C.told         D. to tell
参考答案：
B
12. I went along thinking of nothing________，only looking at things around me.
A．in particular           B．in harmony            C．in doubt                D．in brief
参考答案：
A
13. beard             A．spear               B．heart                C．heard               D．bear
参考答案：
A14.  The message is very important, so it is supposed_____as soon as possible.
  A. to be sent      B. to send       C. being sent      D. sending

参考答案：
A
解析： be supposed to do是固定搭配。又因it（the message）与send因为被动关系，故用动词不定式的被动语态。

15. New trucks are widely used in the countryside ______ in the city.
  A. as well        B. both and       C. also            D. as well as
参考答案：
D
16. ---Why didn’t you chat with that friendly foreigner just now?
---I’d like to，but the trouble was     he said was hard for me to understand．
A．what which    B．what that    C．that that  D．that what
参考答案：
D
17. I’ll _____ this matter as soon as possible, I promise. But you’d better have a little patience.
A. prepare for    B. make for           C. defend against      D. look into
参考答案：
D
18. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation      _ he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.
   A. where         B. which           C. when            D. why 
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。
It was 2:10 in the afternoon when I entered the classroom. I was surprising to see our teacher operating the video camera. Most of us have never been in front of a video camera before, but we were very nervous. As for myself, I had once faced it at home. My uncle shot as we were celebrating for my sister’s birthday. However, this was complete different. We had to talk about our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The funny thing was every time I tried to face the cameras and talked about my article, I forgot the article and couldn’t help look down at it. It was quite a different experience for me, thanks to our teacher.

参考答案：
It was 2:10 in the afternoon when I entered the classroom. I was surprising to see our
                                                    surprised
teacher operating the video camera. Most of us have never been in front of a video camera
               a                      had
before, but we were very nervous. As for myself, I had once faced it at home. My uncle shot as
      so                                            one
we were celebrating for my sister’s birthday. However, this was complete different. We had to
                                                   completely
talk about our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The funny thing was /\ every time I
                                                              that
tried to face the cameras and talked about my article, I forgot the article and couldn’t help look
             camera                                                   looking
down at it. It was a quite different experience for me, thanks to our teacher.
略
20. I’m very happy to hear from you, but know that you are visiting China next month. I will be freely at that time and I’m eager to meet you. Please tell me your flight numbers and arrival time so I can pick up at the airport. My plan went like this. During the first week, I will take you to Beijing with a purpose of showing you around the Great Wall and much famous royal palaces. Then in the followed week, we’ll go to Yunnan Province. We can experience the traditional customs and beautiful scenery here. If you have any suggestion, please contact with me.
参考答案：
I’m very happy to hear from you, but know that you are visiting China next month. I will be
                               and 
freely at that time and I’m eager to meet you. Please tell me your flight numbers and arrival time
free                                                      number
so I can pick∧ up at the airport. My plan went like this. During the first week, I will take you to
          you                      goes
Beijing with a purpose of showing you around the Great Wall and much famous royal palaces.
         the                                           many
Then in the followed week, we’ll go to Yunnan Province. We can experience the traditional
          following 
customs and beautiful scenery here. If you have any suggestion, please contact with me.
                         there                                    去掉
第一处:but→and。考查并列连词。前后分句之间是顺承关系,而不是转折关系,故用and。
第二处:freely→free。考查形容词。此处应用形容词作表语。be free是固定短语,表示"有空的"。
第三处:numbers→number。考查名词单复数。flight number表示"航班号",根据语境,这里指一个航班号,所以应用名词单数。
第四处:pick后加you。考查代词。pick sb. up表示"接某人"。
第五处:went→goes。考查时态。本文的基本时态是一般现在时和一般将来时。此处为客观叙述,应用一般现在时。
第六处:a→the。考查冠词。with the purpose of doing sth.是常用搭配,冠词要用the表示特指,该短语意为"目的是……"。
第七处:much→many。考查限定词。此处修饰可数名词复数palaces,故用many。
第八处:followed→following。in the following week 表示"在随后的一周里"。followed作定语表示"被跟着",显然不符合语境。
第九处:here→there。考查副词。根据语境可知,此处表示在云南,故应用there。
第十处:去掉with。考查介词。contact"联系"是及物动词,后面可直接加宾语。
三、 阅读理解
21. Wu celebrates birthday with return to music career Chinese-Canadian singer-actor Wu Yi fan, known to his fans as Kris Wu, has released a documentary(纪录片) that goes backstage at his 26th birthday party．
The documentary S．A．U．C．E was recorded at his fans meeting party, held earlier this month in Shanghai to celebrate Wu's birthday.
The party was streamed live online, and has attracted over 16 million views.
Composed of five sections, Stage, Attitude, Urban, Crossover and Encore, the documentary’ features Wu’s latest single, July, a hip-hop English track, which was written and co-produced by Wu.
The single also marks Wu’s return to music after starring in big selling movies, including Mr. six by director Feng Xiao gang and The Mermaid by director Stephen Chow.
Born in Guang zhou, Guangdong province, Wu immigrated(移民) to Vancouver at ten years old with his mother.
He started his music career with South Korean-Chinese boy group, EXO．
In 2014, he launched his solo career, which has ranged from music and movies to the fashion industries.
After making his first appearance on the runway for Burberry men's collections in London, Wu was selected as the British luxury brand’s first non-British ambassador.

5. What can we know about Wu Yi fan according to the passage?
A. Wu has released a documentary that goes backstage at his 16th birthday party.
B. Wu immigrated to Canada at ten years old with his father.
C. Wu played an important part in producing his latest single, July.
D. Wu was selected as the British luxury brand’s last non-British ambassador.
6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stream” in Paragraph 3?
A. perform.    B. broadcast.    C. hold．    D. celebrate.
7. What can we infer about Wu’s career?
A. Wu started his music career with South Korean boy group EXO．
B. Wu left EXO and began his own career in music, movies and the fashion industries．
C. Wu has been singing since he started his music career.
D. Wu returned to music before he released his latest single.
8. In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Film and TV.    B. Books.    C. Music and Theater.    D. Events and Festivals.
参考答案：
5. C    6. B    7. B    8. C
7. B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段He started his music career with South Korean-Chinese boy group, EXO．In 2014, he launched his solo career, which has ranged from music and movies to the fashion industries．可知，吴离开EXO，在2014年他开始自己的个人事业，事业覆盖音乐、电影和时尚产业。故选B。
8. C推理判断题。本文讲述了艺人吴亦凡的事业发展，他是一名歌手，2014年开始单飞，现在发表了他的纪录片和新歌，故这样的文章应该来自音乐和戏剧版块，故选C。
【名师点睛】
猜测词义是应用英语的重要能力，是高考阅读理解中必考的题型。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的上下文来判断其意义。如第二小题要求猜测stream的意思，根据它所在的句子The party was streamed live online, and has attracted over 16 million views．划线词后面的live online的意思是“网上直播”，根据常识推知划线单词的意思是“播放”，聚会被在网上现场播放。做这类题时一定要抓住关键词，利用好该词前后的内容。
22. Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes into touch with them.
Their values – this can’t be repeated too often – are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important for them. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with going bad food covered with dust on the table, and an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of anything. Is it doing harm to personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their s so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers are the ones who clean up the dust, thinking we are in danger of carrying this idea of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.
Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car; it needs more care as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. Never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. At what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it right to try to push off death by using drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that there is little hope? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel sure to have a try on the belief that while there’s life, there’s hope.
When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.

41. Some social workers think that ____________.
    A. one should not take risks of dealing with old people
    B. old people should have the idea of cleaning their rooms
    C. personal freedom is more important than health and safety
    D. health and safety are more important than personal freedom
42. The word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.
    A. whether age is happy or unpleasant             B. the conclusion you have come to    
    C. one’s money or one’s health                       D. your talk to the old people
43. The author thinks that __________.
    A. the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful
    B. medical decisions for the old people should be left to the doctors
    C. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich
    D. it is always right to treat old people and push off death
参考答案：
41-43 DAA