四川省绵阳市平武县响岩中学高三英语月考试题含解析.docx

四川省绵阳市平武县响岩中学高三英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. After the flooding , people were suffering in that area, ________urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A which  B who   C what   D where
参考答案：
B
略
2. The death toll of the quake in New Zealand is _____ 150, but officials say the figure won’t stand because they are still getting information in.
A. exactly     B. appropriately    C. definitely    D. approximately
参考答案：
D
考查副词词义辨析。句意：新西兰地震的死亡人数大约是150。但是官方说这个数字不可靠，因为他们不断收到死亡的信息。exactly准确地；appropriately适当地；definitely确定地： approximately大约。
3.  As the Spring Festival is drawing____, people are getting busier and busier.
  A. near                         B. closely    C. back              D. far
参考答案：
A
4. —____ you got to know my telephone number?
—Through a friend of yours.
A.What was it that       B. How did        C. Where was it     D. How was it that
参考答案：
D
5. I want very much to buy this digital camera, but I can’t afford ________.     
A. that                       B. it                                C. one                           D. this  
参考答案：
B
21. For our future generations, we must show respect for _______ nature, increasing _______ amount of waste we recycle.
A. the, the         B. /, an         C. the, an       D. /, the
参考答案：
D
7. It was in the early 1990s that cartoons began to take off in China,       there were only picture-story books.
A. where B. when C. after that D. before which
参考答案：
D
8. Life always brings us wounds all over the body, but the wounds _____ the greatest strength finally．
         A．become            B．will become         C．have become         D．had become
参考答案：
B
9. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money          favors to them.
A. in preference to         B. in place of
C. in agreement with       D. in exchange for
参考答案：
D
考查介词短语辨析。in preference to“优先于”；in place of“代替”；in agreement with“同意，与……一致”；in exchange for“交换”。根据句意：对于一个公职官员来说要求人们送礼或送钱来与对人们的帮助交换是非法的。
10. Do you believe drinking a glass of wine every day ______ reduce the danger of heart diseases?
A. could                B. must               C. need                   D. should
参考答案：
A
11. The song “In Spring”___ original singer is Wang Feng has brought national fame to Xuriyanggang, ____won the second place in the 2010 Avenue of Stars Finals.
A. who; whose    B. which; who      C. whose; who        D. of whom; who
参考答案：
C
12. Paul eventually came to Kate’s house with a police officer,       he was reunited with his car.
A. which     B. where   C. that    D. there
参考答案：
B
13. – Do you really want to go out?
   – It may rain. _______, I shall go out; I don’t mind the rain.
   A. Anyhow        B. Otherwise      C. Somehow      D. Therefore
参考答案：
A
14. A kind passenger paid for my ticket, without which I _______ the last train.
A. couldn’t catch           B. couldn’t have caught
C. didn’t catch             D. hadn’t caught
参考答案：
B
【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气 
解析：句意：一个好心的乘客为我付了车票，没有他的帮助，我一定赶不上最后一班火车了。“couldn’t have + 过去分词”表示对过去事实的否定推测，故选D。
15. Some of us fail to learn that pain is the body’s way of informing the mind ______ we are doing something wrong, not necessarily ______ something is wrong.
A. that, what                      B. that, that                       C. what, that                      D. what, what
参考答案：
B
略
16. I’d like to give this gift to　　　　finds out the solution to this complicated problem.
A.whomever B.whom C.whoever D.who
参考答案：
C
句意:我愿意将这份礼物送给任何找到这个难题的解决办法的人。whoever相当于anyone who,在此引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语。
17. Many great artists were not famous in their own time, and people only started to 　　　 them many years later.
A.remind    B.appreciate C.inspire   D.assist
参考答案：
B
考查动词辨析。句意:很多伟大的艺术家在他们的时代并不出名,人们只是在很多年之后才开始"欣赏"他们。由句意可知B项正确。A项表示"提醒",C项表示"鼓舞",D项表示"帮助",明显不正确。
18. —What made Bill so angry?
— ______. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet．
A. Having kept waiting B. Being kept waiting
C. Keeping waiting D. kept waiting
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 第一节　短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Yesterday, I got hurt in a accident in the supermarket besides our school. I was just going around the corner while a strong man crashed into me with his shopping cart. It was impossible see each other before the accident because the corner was very dark and the lights didn’t even work. What’s more, the floor was very wet because it was rainy yesterday. So I fall, got knocked out and was serious hurt. Although the supermarket paid for the accident, but I still want to give some advices to the supermarket. Always get the lights checking at least once a week and make sure the floor is dry all the time, that would help make the supermarket a safer place.            
参考答案：
20. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多错（从第11处起）不计分。
Tom and Dick are next door friend who both work in same office so they often walk together to and from office. One day they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly open his umbrella and said proud. “My wife had great foresight. She said this morning it would rain and told me to carry my umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and walked closely to him under the protection of Tom’s umbrella, said “My wife had ever greater foresight. She didn’t let me carry my umbrella as he knew you would have yours with you.
参考答案：
Tom and Dick are next door friend who both work in ∧same office so they often walk together
                       friends              the
to and from office. One day they were walking to(去掉) home together while it suddenly started
                                                           when
to rain. Tom quickly open his umbrella and said proud. “My wife had great foresight. She said this
                 opened                proudly
morning it would rain and told me to carry my umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and walked closely to him under the protection of Tom’s umbrella, said “My wife had ever greater foresight.
 close                                                           even
She didn’t let me carry my umbrella as he knew you would have yours with you.
                               she                           me

三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The interview is an important event in the job-hunting process, because the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may decide whether or not you get the particular job you want. Therefore, it is important to remember that your purpose during the interview may differ from that of the potential employer. You want to make yourself stand out as a whole person who has personal strengths and should be considered the right person for the job. It is encouraging to know that the interviewer’s task is not to embarrass you, but to hire the right person for the job.
Remember, job-hunting is very competitive. Anything you can do to improve your interview techniques will be to your advantage. The following suggestions may help you land the most important job.
Your goal in this interview is to make sure your good points get across. The interviewer won’t know them unless you point them out, so try to do this in a factual and sincere manner.
Don’t say anything bad about your former employers. If you have been fired from a job and the interview asks about it, be honest.
Show the interviewer that you are interested in the company by asking questions. Ask about responsibilities, working conditions, promotion opportunities and benefits of the job you are interviewing for.
If at some point you decide the interview is not going well, do not let your discouragement show. You have nothing to lose by continuing a show of confidence, and you many have much to gain. It may be real, or it may be a test to see how you react to adverse conditions.
Some interviewers may bring up salary early in the interview. At this time, you may indicate that you are more interested in a job where you can prove yourself than a specific salary. This politely passes the question back to the interviewer. If possible, you should negotiate for salary after you have been offered a job and have completed the paperwork.
60. To get the job you want, during the interview you should ______.
   A. avoid the interviewer’s questions that are designed to embarrass you   
   B. remember that you are the best
   C. make yourself stand out as the right person for the job      
   D. tell yourself that you want to get the job
61. If you did not get along with your former employer, you ______.
   A. should tell a lie to the interviewer         B. should not speak ill of him
   C. should refer to him in a factual manner     D. should never mention it
62. The underlined word “adverse” in the sixth paragraph can be replaced by ______.
   A. difficult    B. friendly    C. opposite     D. different
63. The passage is mainly about ______.
   A. how to make your strengths understood   B. how to show your interest in the job
   C. how to be frank and sincere             D. how to deal with an interview
参考答案：
60-63  CBAD
22. About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my son. After getting settled finally in Brunswick, New Jersey, I enrolled(注册) my son in kindergarten. Several weeks later, my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at his office.
In the teacher’s office, and exchange of greetings was followed by his questions: “ Is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)? Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability?”
  Was he talking about my wonderful Scola? No, no, it can’t be. What a helpless, lonely moment! I told him that Scola was a quiet, sweet little boy, instead. I asked him why he was asking me all these questions.
My son could not follow the teacher’s directions, he told me, and thus, Scola was disrupting
the class. Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet? He was angry: “ Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English? Don’t you speak English at home?”
    No, I didn’t speak English at home, I replied. I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months, and I didn’t want him to forget his native language. Well, wrong answer!    
What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all times? “ Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and sent them back to their country, never wanting to be a part of this society?”
    Needless to say, I tried to tell him I was not one of “ those people.” Then he told me the meeting was over, and I left.
    As I had expected, my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over. He went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six figures. He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, contented life. And he has benefited from being bilingual(双语的)。
    Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others; it teaches people about other cultures and other places- something very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” I met in New Jersey.
21. The teacher asked the author to his office________.
A.to work out a study plan for Scola         B.to get Scola enrolled in kindergaten
C.to discuss Scola’s in-class performance     D.to find a language partner for Scola
22. The author’s attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as __________.
   A.positive    B.critical      C.casual     D.passive
23.This text is likely to be selected from a book of __________.
A.geography     B.medicine     C.history    D.education
参考答案：
21—23  CAD