安徽省马鞍山市花园初级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx
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1、安徽省马鞍山市花园初级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. So far, all of the infected people are thought _ the flu after direct contact with sick birds.A. to have caught B. having caught C. to catch D. being caught参考答案:A2. What have you learned from the earthquake?Im sure _ survives a disaster will more treasure life than e
2、ver.Aanyone Bwhoever Cno matter who Dwhomever参考答案:B 3. Its everybodys desire that every effort_to reduce the pollution in our city.A.be made B.is made C.will bi made D.must be made参考答案:A4. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _.A. arbitrary B. reasonable C. mechanica
3、l D. conventional参考答案:A考查形容词。句意:我不知道其中涉及到的关键点,所以我的选择是相当武断的。A. arbitrary任意的;B. reasonable合情合理的;C. mechanical机械的,力学的;D. conventional传统的。根据前一句可知,不知道涉及到的关键点,所以根据常理来说,这种选择是武断的,故答案为A。5. There is only one way to happiness and that is to _ worrying about things which are beyond the power of our will.A. ceas
4、eB. recallC. acknowledgeD. guarantee参考答案:A6. Im not patient enough to sit for a whole morning, just _ a word puzzle.A. solve B. to solve C. to be solving D. to have solved参考答案:B 7. Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name _ me, which made me embarrassed.A. forgot Bmissed Cescaped D
5、reminded参考答案:C8. It was not until 1920 _American women had the chance to vote in national elections.A. when B. that C. where D. which参考答案:B略9. Recently some Japanese have been trying to make conflicts with China, _ effects we are greatly concerned.A. to whose B. about whose C. to which D. about whic
6、h 参考答案:B略10. - Do you want anything else for your birthday?- Nothing else. Im very _ with what youve bought for me. A. satisfying B. honest C. content D. disappointed 参考答案:C11. I was uncomfortable that day, otherwise I your birthday party. A.would take part inB.took part inC.had taken part inD.would
7、 have taken part in参考答案:D12. With so many people communicating in English every day, _ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案:A13. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _its reality.A. make up B
8、. figure out C. look through D. put off参考答案:B解析:动词短语考查,此题要把题目理解清楚,意思是现在的情形太复杂了,我要花点时间弄清楚真实情况。Make up组成,弥补 look through看穿,审核 put off推迟,figure out想出来,弄清楚,B符合题意。14. This means that, unless you say, no one can make copies of your work without your permission.A. accordinglyB. neverthelessC. otherwiseD. m
9、oreover参考答案:C15. Pack up the items youd like _ along and leave behind those you dislike _ with you on your journey. Ato take; to take Btaking; taking Cto take; taking Dtaking; to take 参考答案:C16. The balloons, a great _, _ the atmosphere of the festival.A. scene; added up B. scenery; added up to C. vi
10、ew; added D. sight; added to参考答案:D略17. He should have been warned of the danger._, but he wouldnt listen to me.ASo he was BSo he had CSo had he DSo was he参考答案:A 18. As Charles Darwin wrote in The Descent of Man,The highest possible stage in moral culture is _ we recognize that we ought to control ou
11、r minds()AthatBhowCwhereDwhen参考答案:D题干中we recognize that we ought to control our minds是一个完整的主谓结构,要用连接副词;how表示方式,where表示地点,when表示时间;句意表达的是当我们能够控制我们的思想时,我们就达到了道德修养的最高境界故选D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改
12、:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last term, a newspaper reading course was start by our English teacher. He ask me to explain one article in the newspaper.The preparation seemed difficult than I had thought. As there were many names of people and place in the arti
13、cle, so I needed to look them up in the dictionary. Understand long sentences was another problem. When I read and found them hardly, I asked my English teacher for help, and finally understood a whole article.When my turn came, I confidently stood on the platform and explained it quite good. The co
14、urse benefited him a lot.参考答案:第一处:考查被动语态。句意:我们的英语老师开始了一个报纸阅读课程。主语a newspaper reading course和start之间是被动关系,该句应用被动语态。故应将start改为started。第二处:考查时态。该句介绍的上个学期的事情,该句应用一般过去时态。故应将ask改为asked。第三处:考查比较级。由该句中的than可知,该句应用比较级。故在seemed和difficult之间加more。第四处:考查名词。many修饰可数名词复数。故应将place改为places。第五处:考查连词用法。连接两个句子只需一个连词,as
15、和so不能连用,故应将so去掉。第六处:考查动名词。句意:理解长句子是另一个问题。“Understand long sentences”是主语,要用动名词形式。故应将Understand改为Understanding。第七处:考查形容词。句意:我发现它们很难。该句考查find+宾语+形容词做宾语补足语结构,故应将hardly改为hard。第八处:考查冠词。whole和定冠词the连用。the whole article意为“整篇文章”。第九处:考查副词。句意:我很好地解释了它。修饰动词explain用副词。故将good改为well。第十处:考查代词。该句介绍的是这个课程对我的作用,故应将him
16、改为me。20. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。 Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society. It is somebodys duty to work hard and reach this
17、 goal. Besides, not everybody has realized the important of it. Take our school for example. Sometime we can see that lights and computers are still on after class. Some students even forget to turn on the tap after using it and have water run all the time. Our papers are printed on only one side, w
18、hich causing much waste. Its time we did something to avoid this kind of waste. Firstly, make sure that all the light and other electric facilities turned off when we leave the rooms. Try to form the habit of turning off the tap immediate after using it. Whats more, papers should be printed on both
19、sides and reused if possible.参考答案:三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger. Not all will be saved, and perhaps not all deserve to be saved. There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses. We hav
20、e no duty to save them simply because they exist.But many promising institutions that deserve to continue are threatened. They are doing a fine job educationally, but they are caught in a financial squeeze, with no way to reduce rising cost or increase income significantly. Raising tuition doesnt br
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