2023年体育单招英语试题及答案.doc

2023年全国一般高等学校运动训练、民族老式体育专业单独统一
招生考试英语真题
第一卷 （三大题，共120分）
I 单项选择
1、 —I need someone to help out at the study center.
—OK，I ______ .
A. may B. must C. will D. should
2、The fish taste good，I mean its _______ .
A. available B. delicious C. warm D. cheap
3、Excuse me, __________ I cannot reach those boxes on the top shelf .
A. because B. and C. so D. but
4、 This is the third prize she_____ this year.
A. wins B. won C. is winning D. has won
5、—Could you drop some books off at the library for me？
— _________.
A. go ahead B. with pleasure C. I do D. thank you
6、Some people prefer eating vegetable, while_______ prefer eating meat.
A. the other B. the others C .others D. another
7、I will have Hudson ________ you to your room.
A .take B. took C. taken D. to take
8、Have you ever been to the city ________ they talked about the other day？
A .when B. what C. where D. that
9、You are standing _______ ，Would you mind moving aside？
A by the way B on the way C in the way D off the way
10、 I have not heard from my brother for a long time，what do you think _______to him ？
A. happens B. happened C. has happened D. had happened
11、 She ________ comes.—I mean she did not ,does not,or will not come at any time .
A. never B. sometimes C .seldom D. often
12、—Is your camera like Bill's or Ann's?
—No,but it's almost the same as________.
A.theirs B.yours C.mine D. Hers
13、Peter found a note on the door, ______ him to go to the teacher's office immediately.
A. tell B. told C. telling D. to tell
14、—Mr Smith ,can I use ________ department's car?
—Sure, if you can find _______ key. It has been missing for three days.
A. the;不填 B. 不填；the C .the；the D. the；a
15、Modern technology has _______ great change in our life.
A. brought up B. brought out C. brought back D. brought about
16、Mary saw a boy steal out of the door. But he had disappeared ______she could stop him.
A. as B. while C. until D. before
17、Would you be ______to turn down the radio?
A. so kind as B. as kind as C. so kind D. too kind
18、If anyone_______ when I am away, just tell him that I'll be back before five o'clock.
A.called B.calls C.will call D.has called
19、In this city,the prices of vegetables are ______than those of meat.
A. higher B. highest C .the highest D. high
20、Women are smoking two extra cigarettes a week,______ with four years ago.
A. compares B. compared C. comparing D. to compare

II 完形填空（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面旳短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到20各题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种最佳答案。
Ten years ago, Ilene received an invitation to a New Year's party from somebody that she didn't know very well .She didn't really want to go by herself, 21 she asked her friend Diana to go with her . It was a cold, snowy night and when it was time to leave for the party,all Ilene wanted to do was 22 home and watch TV. Diana persuaded her to change her 23 . However, after they had driven all the way across town, Ilene 24 that she had left the invitation at home .Ilene thought she could remember the 25 . They found the right street, but Ilene wasn't sure about the number, so they drove around until they came to a house where there was a party 26 on. They decided this was the right place .They didn't 27 anybody there and Ilene wanted to leave right away. However, Diana persuaded her to stay. Feeling very 28 Ilene stood in a corner by herself, watching. Diana had a good time. After about an hour, she 29 to go home .As she was leaving, she slipped(滑)and fell down some icy steps outside the house. 30 just at that moment, somebody was coming up the steps on his way to the party and he caught her in his arms. And that's how Ilene met her husband.
Ilene and Jeff have now been together for ten years, and they are still amazed at the way they met.
21 A. but B. or C. for D. so
22 A. stay B. come C. call D. hurry
23 A. promise B. time C .mind D. choice
24 A. agreed B. worried C. realized D. explained
25 A. distance B. door C. name D. address
26 A. running B. going C. carrying D. marching
27 A. meet B. discover C. trust D. recognize
28 A. uncomfortable B. unusual C. hopeless D. hungry
29 A. declared B. decided C. remembered D. pretended
30 A. Skillfully B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Dangerously

III阅读理解（共15小题；每题4分，满分60分）
A
Summer is almost here, which means it is time to sign your children up for swim classes again at the Community Pool. Classes begin on Monday, May 1, and will continue throughout the summer. Fifteen swim classes are being offered. Each class lasts ten hours. A new class starts each week of the summer. Each class costs $20. The pool is big enough for six students per class.
Classes will increase in difficulty each week. The first week is for children up to six years old. The last week is for advanced swimmers who want to improve their race skills.
Students can sign up for as many classes as they like, but they must pass the skills level test. For example, students who sign up for Level 4 must show their certificate（证书） for completing Level 3 or must show the free style（自由泳）and backstroke（仰泳）.
Children cannot sign up for a level they are not ready for. Children who have never attended Community Pool classes must show up April 29 or 30 for a swim skills test. Instructors will group the students to a particular skill level.
Swim classes are fun for all. Children learn new skills and make new friends. Parents get to meet other parents in the community. Swimming, like bicycling, is a healthy and valuable skill that, once learned, is never forgotten.
“It's a joy to teach young children,” said Ginger, the lead instructor for swimming programs. “More than half of them are frightened when we put them into the water the first time. Two months later, they're begging their parents to go to the pool every day.”

31. How long will swim classes continue?
A. The whole summer B. The whole week
C. Ten hours D. Fifteen hours
32. How many swim classes are being offered ?
A. Six B. Ten C. Fifteen D. Twenty
33.What do children have to do before signing up for a swim class?
A. Take a level test. B. Take all level tests
C. Learn the free style first D. Choose a good instructor
34. How do many of the children feel when first getting into the pool?
A. Curious B. Afraid C. Comfortable D. Confident

B
You've probably walked past people living on the streets or known a family having a hard time. Perhaps you've seen news reports about people who need help after a natural disaster. Maybe you want to protect rivers from pollution.
Volunteering gives you a chance to change lives, including your own. If you're feeling frustrated (沮丧旳) by the news of a disaster,volunteering to help can be a great way .If you'd like to support a cause but can't afford to donate money, you can donate your time.
Unlike school, with volunteering you get what really interests you and what is most deserving of your time .Need some ideas to get you started? Here are just a few :
Help children learn and grow. Become a Big Brother or Big Sister, or volunteer for an after-school sports program. Special Olympic games and events are great ways to get to know special-needs children.
Give back over the holidays. Serve Thanksgiving dinner to the homeless, volunteer at your local food bank, or send toys to young children.
Play with pets at a local animal shelter(收容所). Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised.
Help the environment. Join a conservation(环境保护) group and help out with river protection.Take part in a local park clean-up day.
Support a health-related cause. Lots of us are close to people who have a medical problem. It'll make you feel good if you donate your time to an organization that raises money for research, delivers meals, or offers other help to people with an illness. What's more, if you love children and are great at arts, visit your local children hospital and offer to lead art activities for young patients .

35. What does the text mainly call on the reader to do ?
A. To offer free help to others.
B. To protect rivers from being polluted.
C. To read news about people after a disaster.
D. To get to know a family having a hard time.
36.What can you do as a volunteer for sick people ?
A. Solve their problems B. Donate money to them
C. Take food to them D. Make them happy
37. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the text?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

C
A 10-year-old girl who weighs 175 pounds has been told by doctor :"diet or die ".
Brooke Walker keeps eating junk food(垃圾食品)and already weighs more than Britain's fattest teenager did at the same age. She's been warned by the doctor that they can do no more for her. Next month, she will begin a healthy eating and exercise plan to save her life.
Brook, who’s too large for girls’ clothes and has to wear boys’ clothes, has been laughed at all her life. She stays indoors much of the time. ”When ”I look in the mirror I feel sad,” she said.
“Doctors have told me that unless I lose weight and exercise I will be very, very sick when I grow up. I have tried really hard to do as the doctors say. But every time I play outside, people stop and look at me and call me “fatso”. I end up crying in my room. ”
Brooke’s weight increased quickly when she developed a love of takeaways and fatty junk food. She often ordered food from shops or restaurant and ate at home. Her daily meal used to be potato chips（薯条）, chocolates, pizza, and sweet drinks. Brooks’s mum Stacey ,a busy single mum, admits Brooke suffered from being dished up with fast food in her early year.
In the first seven days she won’t be able to phone home, but she’s determined to succeed. “I can’t wait to go,” she says. “I am not afraid of going away. My one wish is to lose weight and look like other girls. I am tired of being called fatty and want it to end.”
38. what does the underlined word “diet” most probably mean in the text?
A. To limit food B. To do exercise. C. To see a doctor D. To go outdoors
39.How does Brooke feel about being fat?
A. calm B. sad C. angry D. nervous
40.What has caused Brooke’s health problem?
A. Poor family background B. bad eating habit
C. lack of exercise equipment D. little food at home
41.From the last paragraph we can see that Brooke is _______.
A. tired of junk food B. afraid to go to hospital
C. happy about phoning home D. eager to change her life

D
Leeds Castle is one of the most quiet and beautiful park in Britain. Your visit beings with a pleasant walk through the Wood Garden, a picture in springtime when colorful flowers line the banks of a small and clean river. Another beautiful garden is Culpeper Garden-a fine example of an English country cottage garden.
The castle has its own collection of over 100 kinds of rare and precious bird. Another special attraction is the Dog Collar Museum exhibiting the world’s finest public collection dating back 400 years.
Not to be missed is the interesting Yew Tree Maze (paths or passage which people try to find their way through for entertainment), popular with children of all ages. Young children can enjoy the Grass Maze play area, giving parents a well－earned rest.
Leeds Castle has its own vineyard（葡萄园）, which produces bottle of famous white wine for people to buy in the Castle Shop, which also has a wide range of quality gifts. Equally impressive are the greenhouses filled with beautiful flowers and plants, some of which are on sale at the Plant Central.
Daytime Events
-Spring Gardens Week and Flower Festival
Tuesday 1st-Sunday 6th April
-Easter Playtime at Leeds Castle
Friday 18th-Monday 21th April
-Festival of English Food and Wine
Saturday 10th and Sunday 11th May
-Summer Playtime at Leeds Castle
Tuesday 1st July-Friday 5th September
-Autumn Gold Flower Festival
Wednesday 15th-Sunday 19th October
-Christmas at the castle
Monday 15th-Wednesday 24th December

42. The Wood Garden is a good place for visitor