河南省商丘市实验中学高三英语月考试题含解析.docx
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1、河南省商丘市实验中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. 25Given one more week, Ill get ready. Then well have a dinner out to celebrate your success. Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing参考答案:B略2. At the mountaintop_, where five ancient statues stand. A. does lie a temple B. a temple lies C. lies a temple D. does a temple
2、 lie参考答案:C3. Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. while B. when C. where D. though参考答案:C4. It was only after years of hard work that the engineer _ found a way to solve the difficult problen.A.completely B. naturally C.eventually D.effectively参考答案:C5. Life is
3、hard. It is to be. If we didnt suffer, wed never learn anything. Areported Bsupposed Cdevoted Dadopted参考答案:B略6. Was it in 2008 _ he was still at middle school _ the boy became expert at computer?A. that; whereB. when; whereC. that; whenD. when; that参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意:那男孩是在2008年还在读中学的时候成为计算机能手的
4、吗?分析句子结构可知,第一空为定语从句,关系词指代先行词2008并在从句中作时间状语,第二空为强调句型,其基本结构为it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分,本句强调的是时间状语in 2008 when he was still at middle school, 故D项正确。2. _ worlds largest retailer, Wal-Mart, has opened its _ third store in Beijing, which means the firm now has 52 stores in China.A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D
5、. The; /参考答案:D略8. Barack Obamas victory is a historic victory and that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice. Aone Bit Cthe one Dthat参考答案:A 9. Instead of praising your kids for their intelligence, you should_ your praise on the effort they put into succeeding at task, expert say.A. all
6、ocateB. concentrateC. circulateD. accumulate参考答案:B10. As soon as the shoes that the boy wanted to buy were in the store,the salesgirl called him Apresent Bpossible Cavailable Dconvenient参考答案:C11. -Im terribly sorry for having spoiled your evening dress.-_.Its out of fashion now.A. Not at all B. You
7、are welcome C. Not exactly D. Thats all right参考答案:D12. Education is to change traditionallyminded individuals,typically those who are not prepared to _,and to encourage critical thinking()AcompensateBaccumulateCinvestigateDinnovate参考答案:DA:compensate 补偿,赔偿;B:accumulate 积累,集聚;C:investigate 调查,研究;D:inn
8、ovate 创新,改革;根据题干中to change traditionallyminded individuals和not prepared to可推断出应选择与traditionallyminded有相反意义的选项,四个选项中仅innovate创新符合语境,故正确选项为D13. No sooner _ at the airport than she was surrounded by many reporters.A. has the star arrived B. the star has arrivedC. the star had arrived D. had the star ar
9、rived参考答案:D14. 26Generally speaking, almost all the kids are_ about how everything around them works Acurious Bcareful Canxious Dexcited参考答案:A略15. The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound _. A. did she dare to make B. dared she to make C. she dared make D. she did dare to make参考答案:
10、A16. We are all busy _ this Junes NMET now and I am sure on June 7 well be sitting in the test-room, fully _it.A. preparing; preparing for B. preparing for; will be prepared for C. preparing; prepared for D. preparing for; prepared for参考答案:D17. The little boat is _ safe. Dont you think so, Mike ? No
11、 worries! Ive been on this boat dozens of times.A. something but B. nothing but C. anything but D. everything but参考答案:C句意:这个小船根本不安全,你不这样认为吗? anything but根本不,绝不。故选C。18. I wonder how long you _ in Guilin.Just for the last weekend, then I had to attend a meeting in Nanning. A. stay B. stayed C. will st
12、ay D. have stayed参考答案:B略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分My friend Mike has benefited great from humorHe is kind but overweight,that bring
13、s him alot of problemsOnce one of my classmates laughed him,Why are you so fat?We all stoppedto stare at Mike,wonder how he would answer the questionHe just said in the calm voice,Well,because of my size must be large enough to hold my heart of loveHearing his word,we all burstinto laughterNot only
14、does Mike take the joke,but he also managed to cope with the embarrassedsituationWhat an important part humor plays in ours daily life!参考答案:My friend Mike has benefited great from humorHe is kind but overweight,that brings greatly whichhim alot of problemsOnce one of my classmates laughed him,Why ar
15、e you so fat?We at all stoppedto stare at Mike,wonder how he would answer the questionHe just said in the calm wondering a voice,Well,because of my size must be large enough to hold my heart of loveHearing his 去掉word,we all burstinto laughterNot only does Mike take the joke,but he also managed to wo
16、rds did cope with the embarrassedsituationWhat an important part humor plays in ours daily life! Embarrassing our 本文作者通过讲述自己的一位朋友Mike的故事,旨在告诉我们幽默在生活中的重要性文中讲到:作者的朋友Mike是一位幽默善良但是有些胖的人,一次,班里的同学因为他胖而取笑他,问他,你为什么这么胖啊?嗯,因为我的块头必须足够大,这样才能容得下我充满爱的心他的幽默的回答不仅引来了大家的笑声,而且还化解了尴尬的局面;因此,幽默在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用1把great 改
17、为greatly 考查副词的用法 此处用来修饰动词benefit;故用副词greatly2把that改为which 考查关系代词的用法 根据句意以及空缺处之前的逗号可知,此处是非限性定语从句,不能用关系代词that,应改为which,指代句中的形容词overweight3在him之前加at 考查固定短语的用法 固定短语laugh at嘲笑;此处的意思是:一次,班里的一位同学嘲笑他4把wonder改为wondering 考查现在分词的用法 此处在句中做伴随状语,由于动词wonder与We构成主谓关系;故应使用现在分词5把the改为a 考查冠词的用法 本句的意思是:用一种平静的语气;并不表示特指;
18、故用a6去掉of 考查连词的用法 because of 是介词短语,通常用在短语或单个的单词之前;由于my size must be large enough to hold my heart of love是一个句子,故用连词because来引导7把word改为words 考查名词的单复数的用法 此处的意思是:听到他的话;故应使用可数名词word的复数形式words:(说的)话8把does改为did 考查时态 由于该句是由连词not only,but (also)连接的两个句子,前后时态应保持一致;根据上文讲述的是过去发生的事情;故用一般过去时9把embarrassed改为embarrass
19、ing 考查形容词的用法 此处用作定语修饰situation(意为:局面,形势;指的是一种情形);故应使用由现在分词转化来的形容词embarrassing 10把ours改为our 考查人称代词的用法 此处用来修饰名词短语daily life,故应使用形容词性的物主代词;ours是名词性的物主代词,只能单独使用短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力错误类型一般有:缺词、多词和错词常见的错误有:1 词法错误,主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面解答此类试题时,需要正确分析句子成分,熟
20、练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等2 常见句法错误通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误解答此类试题时,需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法3 应在理解文章大意的前提下,进行作答20. One day Rosa wrote to her friend, who was a doctor, invite him to have dinner with her families. A few days later the doctor wrote back to her but she couldnt read his writing because the let
21、ters were written careless. Then she asked her husband for the help, but he couldnt read it, too. Then her husband got an idea. He told her that a chemist might be able read the doctors letter. So the woman went to chemists. The chemist in the shop studied the letter for a long time but he gave her
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