河南省开封市兰考县第二高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析.docx

河南省开封市兰考县第二高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ___________ in charge of the shopping centre has upset him for quite some time.
A. Left          B. Being left       C. Having left      D. To leave
参考答案：
B
2. A man passing by sent me to a nearby hospital, and ______ his help, I received the medical treatment in time.
A. according to B. regardless of C. along with D. thanks to
参考答案：
D
3. Your work would be much better ______ you are always in such a hurry.
A. when    B. because
C. once    D. unless
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意:你的工作会做的更好如果你不是那么地匆忙的话。when当……时候；because因为；once一旦；unless如果不。根据句意故选D。
点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。
即学即练：_____ installed, this heater operates automatically.
A. Why          B. Because         C. Once           D. Unless
解析：C。句意：一旦安装好以后，这加热器就会自动地运行。
4. The doctor’s new scientific research has greatly ___________ to our understanding of this unknown but deadly disease.
   A. concluded           B. contributed      C. constructed       D. accomplished
参考答案：
B
5. The mobile phone text messages are one of the key communication styles now      regular letters.
A. in place of       B. in place      C. in the place of      D. in the place
参考答案：
A
6. How about taking ______ short rest? I want to make _______ call．
  A． a；a        B．a；the       C．the；the       D． the；a 
参考答案：
A
略
7.   -----Can we get the computer before Wednesday?
----- ______. If it is within 30 kilometers, we can make it, but if further away, it will be on Thursday.
A. I don’t know for sure           B. Well, that all depends
C. It’s up to you, sir                 D. There’s no rush
参考答案：
C
8. “It is such a nice place.” Mother said as she sat at the table __________ for customers.
A. to be reserved      B. having reserved      C .reserving     D.  reserved
参考答案：
D
9. In order to         the audience rating, Hunan TV and Jiangsu TV turned their New Year’s Party into a star show.
A. remove B. guarantee C. recognize D. ignore
参考答案：
B
10. There is ________ evidence that acupuncture began during _______Stone Age.
A.不填, the             B. an, the           C. the, 不填           D. 不填, 不填
参考答案：
A
11. We were cut off from the outside world by the sudden earthquake; what’s worse, our food_______.
A. was run out B. was running out C. has run out of D. has been run out
参考答案：
B
12. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
   A. Having been asked
B. Being asked
C. Having asked
D. To be asked
参考答案：
A
13. — Where are you living now?
— In Chicago. But I ______ in New York for 3 years.
A. have lived     B. had lived      C. had been living D. lived
参考答案：
D
14.  She just couldn’t believe that her husband, to whom she had been loyal for so many years, ______ desert her after he became rich.
   A. might      B. should          C. shall         D. must 
参考答案：
B
15. Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner for literature, _________ the conventional writing style and advocates his unique way of writing.
   A. improves            B. abandons       C. drags              D. conserves
参考答案：
B
16. －Where did you make your first appointment with Harry?
－It was in the Disneyland Park in Hong Kong       he served as a department manager.
A．that B．which C．from which D．where
参考答案：
D
考查强调句中的定语从句。这是一句省略了that部分的强调句，补充完整为：It was in the Disneyland Park in Hong Kong where he served as a department manager that I made my first appointment with Harry.句中where he served as a department manager作定语修饰Disneyland Park.
17. You can't imagine that the mayor who led a simple life ______ be a person guilty of corruption(贪污犯).
A．might  B．need        C．should        D．would
参考答案：
C
18. Body language can be very useful when people don’t share a ____spoken language.Howerer,body language can sometimes be_______.
A.common;ambiguous    B.same; ambiguous   C.usual,explicit   D.common;rigid
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I used to feel sleepy in class and I couldn’t focus to my lessons. As a result, not only did I do badly in our studies, but also my health went from bad to worse, for that I was often scolded by my parents. I decide to change my situation. Half a year ago, followed my teacher’s advice, I began to join some sports activities. I now play the basketball for 45 minutes every day. My health has improved, but at the same time, I’ve made lots of progresses in my studies. Physical exercise has changed me into an entire new person.
参考答案：
I used to feel sleepy in class and I couldn’t focus to my lessons. As a result, not only did I do
                                       on
badly in our studies, but also my health went from bad to worse, for that I was often scolded
       my                                              which
by my parents. I decide to change my situation. Half a year ago, followed my teacher’s
             decided                                following
advice, I began to join ∧ some sports activities. I now play the basketball for 45 minutes
                   in                            去掉
every day. My health has improved, but at the same time, I’ve made lots of progresses
                             and                             progress
in my studies. Physical exercise has changed me into an entire new person.
                                             entirely
试题分析：通过体育锻炼，上课不再困，集中精力在学习上。
1. to改为on    固定词组：focus on集中精力在---，故把to改为on。
2.our改为my   根据句意可知是：我的作业。故把our改为my。

6.在join后加in   join in sth.参加某项活动，故在join后加in。
7.去掉play 后的the         play  basketball打篮球，故去掉play 后的the。
8.but改为and    句意：我的健康已经提高，同时我的学习取得了很大的进步。此处表示递进的并列关系，故把but改为and。
9.progresses改为progress     progress是不可数名词，故把progresses改为progress。
10.entire改为entirely    副词修饰形容词，故把entire改为entirely。
20. 下列各题均有一处错误，请将错误选项的字母标号在括号内，并将改正后的正确答案填在横线上。
66. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as many as the nurses.
                       A        B      C   D        (   )______
67. The hot weather was lasted for the whole month of June.
           A     B  C   D                           (   )______
68. Have you ever been windsurfing? It’s really a good fun.
            A   B                     C     D       (   )______
69. She celebrated me warmly on my exam results.
         A        B     C          D                (   )______
70. His ideas are coming back into fashional.
           A   B        C    D                      (   )______
71. She is concerned in how little food I eat.
            A    B      C       D                   (   )______
72. My teeth are really sensitive with hot and cold.
       A   B        C     D                         (   )______

73. That’s the man whom house has burned down.
                 A        B   C    D                  (   )______
74. To our great surprised , they reached the top of the mountain only in three days.
           A    B           C         D               (   )______
75. The film made him frightening very much.
            A   B    C           D                    (   )______
参考答案：
66. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as many as the nurses.
                       A        B      C   D         (  C )___much___
67. The hot weather was lasted for the whole month of June.
           A     B  C   D                            (  B )___w\as___
68. Have you ever been windsurfing? It’s really a good fun.
            A   B                     C     D        (  C )____\a__
69. She celebrated me warmly on my exam results.
          A        B     C          D               (  A )_congratulated_____
70. His ideas are coming back into fashional.
            A   B        C    D                      (  D )_fashion_____
71. She is concerned in how little food I eat.
            A    B      C       D                    (  B )___about___
72. My teeth are really sensitive with hot and cold.
      A   B        C     D                           ( D  )___to___
73. That’s the man whom house has burned down.
                  A        B   C    D                 ( A  )_whose_____
74. To our great surprised , they reached the top of the mountain only in three days.
           A     B          C         D               (  B )__surprise___
75. The film made him frightening very much.
            A   B    C           D                     ( C  )_frightened_____
三、 阅读理解
21. What’s going on under Liverpool?
A Rainy Day in Liverpool
Dark clouds appear over the River Mersey and a cold wind is blowing. A few rain drops are beginning to fall. We’re in the famous city of Liverpool and we’re going to spend this rainy day in the Williamson Tunnels.
An Interesting Life Story
Joseph Williamson was born into a poor family in 1769，but left home and went to work for a tobacco company aged 11. He began at the bottom, and finally became head of the business.
An Unsolved Mystery
Nobody knows why Williamson dug tunnels under most of Liverpool, but many think it was to create jobs. Perhaps half of Liverpool’s population worked for him. The industry of war had made enormous amounts of money, but now Liverpool was in a terrible financial situation.
The King of Edge Hill
I went on a guided tour starting close to where his empire began in Edge Hill. In the tunnels, the steps leading from rooms below ground to those buildings, which no longer exist, seem particularly ghostly.
Incredible Engineering
We go into the Double Tunnel. It’s just been discovered that it’s actually a triple tunnel - but nobody knows why the three tunnels were built on top of each other.
We finish the tour and decide we’ll have a coffee in the Williamson Tunnels Cafe Bar. There, I notice lots of flyers for bands and theater groups that are coming to play there.
Why Liverpool?
Apart from the obvious attractions like the football clubs, or anything to do with the Beatles, Liverpool has a lot to offer. Princes Park and Croxteth Park were royal hunting grounds and the trees are 200 years old. Renshaw Street displays are an unusual mix of architecture styles. The nightlife is exciting. If you want to experience a part of the British Isles with a character entirely different from London, you should definitely come to Liverpool.
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Joseph Williamson?
A. He was born in the early 1700s.
B. He left home when he turned 18.
C. He worked for a tobacco company when he was young.
D. He started his business by himself but ended up broke.
2. Where did Williamson start his business?
A. Princes Park.    B. Edge Hill.
C. Croxteth Park.    D. Renshaw Street.
3. What can you do in Liverpool?
a. Join football clubs.
b. Enjoy Beatles music.
c. Visit famous tourist spots.
d. Enjoy the beautiful beach.
A. abd    B. bcd
C. acd    D. abc
参考答案：
1. C    2. B    3. D
本文介绍里利物浦的现状，作者以导游的视角讲述了利物浦的天气，以及生意人Joseph Williamson在利物浦发生的故事，他在利物浦建设的“帝国”，以及挖隧道的不解之谜，最后还介绍了利物浦吸引人的地方。如足球队、皇家狩猎区、与甲壳虫乐队有关的东西等等，并邀请人们来利物浦游玩。

2. 细节理解题。根据文中“I went on a guided tour starting close to where his empire began in Edge Hill.”可知，他是在Edge Hill开始他的生意的。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可以得知，作者提到了“ the football clubs”、“the Beatles”、以及“ Princes Park ”和“Croxteth Park ”这些著名景点，但却没有介绍海滩，故选D。
22.       My father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half- playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, "How would you like to go to Eton?"
     " You bet, "  I cried quickly catching the joke.   Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I. understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class; our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once  he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.
      This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be dropped. Alas ! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict with his fear of drawing attention to himself.
      It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Craham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them.  I remember my eyes stinging(剌痛)  and my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings.  There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness.
     "Oh, he doesn't want to go away , "  said my mother,  " You shouldn't go on like this. " "It's up to him, " said my father.  "He can make up his own mind. "
21. How did the author react to the idea of going to Eton?
   A. He didn't believe it.              B. He was very unhappy.
   C. He was delighted.                D. He had mixed feelings.
22. From the text, we can know that Eden is ________.
   A. a famous school                 B. an expensive car
   C. one of the author's friends         D. one of the father's colleagues
23. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us________ .
   A. about their living conditions       B. about the author's grades
   C. what the author's father is like      D. how hard the author's father works
24. From the text we can know that the author's father enjoyed being different as long as ______
    A. it drew attention to him
    B. there was no danger of showing off
    C. he was not involved in any arguments
    D. it was understood as a joke
参考答案：
DACB