2023年新版新目标英语七年级下册单元知识点及练习题测试题.docx

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元大归纳
短语归纳
play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语 play the violin 拉小提琴
English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟...说 make friends 结交朋友 play games 做游戏
play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 tell stories 讲故事 on the weekends （在）周末
do kung fu 会（中国）功夫
使用方法集萃
play +棋类/球类 下......棋，打......球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉......乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿......
join the ...club 加入...俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/爱慕做某事
典句必背
Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
You can join the English club. Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
Unit1 巩固练习
1. My aunt ____ French as well as Chinese.　A. can speaks　B. can speak　C. can't speaks　D. can't to speak
2．－_______ I have your name please? － Yes, Michael. M－I－C－H－A－E－L.
　　A. Must　　B. Will　　C. May 　　D. Need
3．－Can you play the computer game? －Yes, I _______.　　A. must　B. need　C. may　D. can
4．_______ call me MiMi! It's my cat's name.　　A. Not　　B. Can't　　C. Doesn't　　D. Don't
5. - Can you play the volleyball?　 - Sorry, I ______.　　A. can't　 B. don't 　C. isn't 　D. aren't
6. - ______ can he do? - He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.
　　A. How; play 　　　B. What; do 　　　C. Where; see 　　　D. What; to do
7．- Can you play the guitar?　 - No, I ______ , but I ______ the violin.
　　A. can; can 　　　B. can't; can't 　　　C. can't ; can　　　 D. can; can't
8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.　　A. need　 B. may　 C. can
9．- _____ you swim?- Yes, but I'm not a good swimmer.　　A. Can 　B. May　　C. Need　 D. Must
10. - _______ you help me with my English?　- My pleasure.　　A. Must　　B. May 　C. Can　 D. need
综合能力测验
1. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提醒，写出对旳旳单词。
1. －Can you s______ French? －Yes, I can.
2. I c______ go to your birthday party. My parents ask me to see my grandparents.
3. He likes to play the basketball. So he wants to j_____ the basketball club.
4. Can you s______ your family photo to me? 5. Please come to Students' Sports C______.
2. 用括号内所给单词旳合适形式填空?
1. Welcome you to join our ______ (swim) club. 2. He is a very______ player and he can play soccer very ______ (good).
3. My sister likes singing and ______ (dance). 4. She likes music very much, so she is good at ______ (sing).
5. Jack's father and mother are _______ (music). 6. Can you ______ (show) me your picture?
7. Our teacher ______ (be) good at singing. 8. He is my favorite basketball ______ (play).
3. 完毕英语句子。
1. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。I want ______ ______ swimming club.
2. 约翰会敲鼓。　John can______ the ______.
3. 玛丽常常帮我学历史。　Mary often ______ me _____ my history.
4. 你想参与什么俱乐部？　______ ______ do you want ______ _____?
5. 你会唱歌或跳舞吗？　Can you ______ ______ ______?
4. 单项选择。
1. My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs.
A. can't swim; can sing　B. can't to swim; can sings　C. can swims; can't sings　D. can't swimming; can singing
2. －______ club do you want to ______? －Sports club.
　　A. What; have　　 B. What's; join　　 C. What; join　　 D. What's; have
3. There is ______ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly.　　A. little　B. a little　C. few　D. a few
4. －Can you speak English _____? －Sorry, I can't.　　A. good　　B. nice　　C. fine　　D. well
5. Don't worry. I can help you _____ your homework.　　A. to　　B. with　　C. for　　D. on
8. －I think drinking milk is good ______ our health.　－Yes, I agree with you.
　　A. for　　　 B. to　　　 C. with　　　 D. at
9. －____ I use your ruler, Lingling? －Sure, here you are.　　A. May　B. Would C. Need　　D. Must
10. －can we play football in the street?　－No, you _____. It's dangerous.
　　A. can　　　　 B. mustn't　　　　 C. may　　　　　 D. may not
11. We need someone for our band. Can you play ______ piano very well?　　A. a 　B. an　C. the　D. /
12. Can you _____ French very well? We need a man to teach the boys French.
　　A. speaking　　　B. speak 　　　C. say　　　D. talk
13. My sister ____ to join the music club.　A. don't want　B. don't wants　　C. doesn't want　D. doesn't wants
14. －What _____ you _____ in the picture?－A bird.　　A. can; see　B. can; look　 C. are; see 　D. are; look
15. My sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join the______ club.
　　A. swim; swimming　　　B. swims; swimming　　　C. swim; swims　　　D swims; swim
　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A
　　Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Brown
doesn't know London very well. And she can't find her way.
　　She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. "Excuse me! But can you help me please? Which bus goes to Miller's shop?" Mrs. Brown asks.
　　The man is very friendly. He smile. But he can't speak English. He can speak French.
He is new in London. He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it."I am sorry, I can't speak English."
1. Mrs. Brown goes to ______ in London.
　　A. work in a club　　　 B. find the way　　　 C. see her son 　　　D. ask the man
2. Mrs. Brown's son works in _______.
　　A. a big school 　　　　B. Miller's shop 　　　C. a music club　　　D. a bus stop
3. What's the bus stop in Chinese?
　　A. 车库　　　　　　　　 B. 加油站　　　　　　 C. 交通灯　　　　　　D. 车站
4. Mrs. Brown can't find her way because ___________.
　　A. she is old 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B. She is new in London
　　C. she doesn't know London very well 　　　　D. she can't see
5. Which of the following is right?
A. The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.　　　B. The man can't help Mrs. Brown.
C. Mrs. Brown can't speak English. 　　　　　D. Mrs. Brown borrows(借) the book from the man.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B
　　What do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do you listen to music? How many of us actually play a musical instrument? How many of us go to concerts? How important is music in our life? What kind of music do we like?
　　A survey shows the musical habits of a few of our readers. Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually play a musical instrument, while only six people don't. Out of these, ten people practice their musical instrument between 0-3 hours a week and the other four between three and six hours a week.
　　The best instrument to play is the guitar; eight people say it is their favorite instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two like playing the violin. Two people, however, don't like playing the violin or the piano because they think they are too difficult.
　　Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight people say they like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts.
　　A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they find it relaxing. Only two people don't like listening to music at all. These results seem to suggest that we are more actively musical than we think.
6. How many of the twenty people don't play a musical instrument?　__________________________________
7. How many of the fourteen people like playing the guitar?　________________________________
8. Why don't the two people like playing the violin or the piano?　____________________________________
9. Do most people like listening to music? ________________________________________
Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 单元大归纳
短语归纳
what time 几点 go to school 去上学 get up 起床 take a shower 洗淋浴 take a walk 散步
brush teeth 刷牙 get to 抵达 do homework 做家庭作业 eat breakfast 吃早饭
go to work 去上班 go home 回家 get home 到家 either...or... 要么...要么... at night 在晚上
get dressed 穿上衣服 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 be late for 迟到
go to bed 上床睡觉 lots of 许多，大量 radio station 广播电台
使用方法集萃
at + 详细时间点 在几点（几分） eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 from ...to ... 从......到......
thirty\half past +基数词 ......点半 fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到......点 need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That's a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner?
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.

unit2 巩固练习
Ⅰ. 用合适旳词填空，补全下面旳短文。
I usually 1 （起床）at six o'clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I 2 （洗澡）and then I 3 （上学）by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve o'clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 （回家）at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 （吃晚饭）at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 （做作业）. I 7 （睡觉）at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting.
Ⅱ. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提醒，写出对旳旳单词。
1.Today I want to t_____ a shower. 2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_____ at seven o'clock every day.
3. I usually go to school at a q______ past seven. 4. The soup t______ delicious.
5. Please help the children to get d______; I'm too busy now. 6. They often do morning e____ at school.
7. You can find a good j____ if(假如) you study hard now. 8. The police saved two people's l___ in the accident.
Ⅲ. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词旳合适形式填空。
1. My mother often _______ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening. 2. What time do you want ______ (have) your lunch?
3. What time does your sister ______ (go) home every day? 4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _______ (we).
5. My little brother ______ (not do) his homework at six in the evening.
6. Please brush your ______ (tooth) after you get up. 7. Many students have a lot of _______ (homework) to do every day.
III. 句型转换。
1. He gets home at five in the afternoon.（就划线部分提问） _____ _____ _____ he ____ home in the afternoon?
2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your friend _______ to bed at 9:00?
3. She goes to work by bus.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ to work?
4. I like taking a shower because it's relaxing.（就划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like taking a shower?
5. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.（就划线部分提问） ______ ______ they eat lunch on weekdays?
6. 我们该去上学了。 It's time ______ us ______ ______ ______ school.
7. 早起早睡对我们旳健康有好处。 Early to bed, early to rise. It's ______ ______ our health.
8. 杰克一般在晚上10点左右睡觉。 Jack usually____ ____ ____ ____ten___ at night.
9. 她真是个好笑旳人。 What a _______ _______ she is!
10. 谢谢你旳来信。 _______ you ________ your _______.
IV、单项选择。
1. My brother often _____ English on the radio .　　 A. hears 　　B. listens 　　C. listen to 　　D. listens to
2. It's six o'clock in the morning. It's time ________. A. get up　B. for get up　C. to get up D. of getting up
3. －Do you know the______? －Yes, it's 10:30. A．age B. time C. number D. address
4. What do you usually do ______ Sunday morning? A. to B. at C. on D. in
5. Do you like _____ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by
6. My brother often goes to _____ school after ______ breakfast. A. /; the　 B. the; the 　C. the; / 　D. /; /
7. －Do you have a _____? －Yes. I _____ at a food shop.
　　 A. job; work　　　 B. work; work 　　　C. work; job 　　　D. job; job
8. It's time ______ class. A. to B. for C. of D. with
9. －What time do you usually go to bed? －_______ nine o'clock. A. At B. On C. In D. of
10. Thank you very much for _____ me to your birthday party.　　 A. ask 　B. to ask 　C. invite　　D. inviting
V.阅读理解。
A
　　Jenny gets up early in the morning．She has her breakfast and goes to school．She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus．She gets to school at about half past seven．
　　Jenny is never late for school．She likes school and works hard．Classes begin at 8:00．She has six classes every day．Jenny is good at all her lessons，and she likes English best．
　　Usually Jenny has lunch at school．She goes home at five in the afternoon．Sometimes，she helps her friends with their lessons．After supper she usually watches TV news．Then she does her homework．She goes to bed at about 9:30．Jenny is a good girl．
1．Where does Jenny have her breakfast?
　　A．She has her breakfast at home． B．She has her breakfast at school．
　　C．She has her breakfast at school． D．She has her breakfast on the bus．
2．How does Jenny do at her lessons?
　　A．She doesn't like going to school． B．She can't do her lessons．
　　C．She does very well in her lessons ． D．She doesn't know her lessons at all．
3．How many hours is Jenny at school?
　　A．She is at school for seven hours． B．She is at school for seven and a half hours．
　　C．She is at school for eight hours． D．She is at school for nine and a half hour．
4．What does Jenny sometimes do after school?
　　A．She has supper with her classmates at school． B．She helps her friends with their lessons
　　C．She does some shopping for her mother． D．She goes home with her friends．
5．What does Jenny do after supper?
　　A．She watches TV and then goes to bed． B．she watches TV and does some housework．
　　C．She watches TV and does her homework． D．She reads her English and does some sports．
　　 B
　　In England，children start（开始）school at five years old．This is called primary school．There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class．The children have one teacher．
　　When children are 11 years old，they go to the next（下一种）school．They stay at this school until（直到）they are 16 or 18 years old．The children have different teachers for different subjects．Children usually stay at school for lunch cooked by the school．Other children take sandwiches and a drink．We call this a packed lunch．
　　Children in England go to school five days a week．Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon．
　　Children at primary school don't usually have homework．When children start their second school，they often have homework．When children are studying for their exams，when they are 16 years old，they usually have a lot of homework．
根据短文内容，完毕下列各题。
6．At five years old children in England will go to a ________ school．
7．There are usually ________ to _______ children in a class．
8．They usually have a lot of homework when they are studying ________．
9．____________ is called a packed lunch．
10．Children in England stay at school for _________ hours（小时）a day．
Unit 3 How do you get to school? 单元大归纳
短语归纳
get to school 抵达学校 take the subway 乘地铁 ride a bike 骑自行车every day 每天
how far 多远 from home to school 从家到学校 play with ... 和...玩 between ... and ... 在...和...之间
ride the bus 乘公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 bus stop 公共汽车站 come true 实现 have to 不得不
think of 认为 one 11-year-old boy 一种11岁旳男孩(必须放于名词之前)
使用方法集萃
take... to ...= go to ... by... 乘...去...
How do / does （sb）get to ...? ...是怎样到...旳？ How far is it from ... to ...? 从...到...有多远？
It