2023年大学英语精读题库.doc

大学英语精读（2）题库
(20份)
卷一
1．第2题
We don't doubt ____________ he can make a good job of it.
A.if
B.that
C.what
D.why
原则答案：B
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

2．第3题
___________the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored
the coast of California.
A.It was not until ... when
B.It is until ... that
C.It is not until ... when
D.It was not until ... that
原则答案：D
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

3．第4题
Is this museum ____________you visited a few days ago?
A.where
B.that
C.on which
D.the one
原则答案：D
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

4．第12题
___________ is unknown to me.
A.Where he is
B.Where is he
C.He is where
D.Is he where
原则答案：A
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

5．第13题
__________ you don't like him is none of my business.
A.What
B.Who
C.That
D.Whether
原则答案：C
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

6．第14题
________he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the
experiment.
A.As soon as
B.As well as
C.So far as
D.So long as
原则答案：D
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

7．第15题
The International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is
a military academy.
A.founded
B.has been founded
C.to have been founded
D.was founded
原则答案：A
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

8．第23题
Never hesitate to ask about ____________.
A.that you don' t understand
B.what you don' t understand
C.which you don' t understand
D.what don' t you understand
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

9．第24题
Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ____________it
will be completely furnished.
A.by that time
B.by the time
C.by which time
D.by some time
原则答案：C
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

10．第32题
The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so
early.
A.how
B.why
C.what
D.when
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

11．第33题
The higher the standard of living,____________.
A.the greater is the amount of paper is used
B.the greater amount of paper is used
C.the amount of paper is used is greater
D.the greater the amount of paper is used
原则答案：D
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

12．第34题
I doubt____________he will lend you the book.
A.whether
B.when
C.that
D.which
原则答案：A
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

13．第35题
_________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the
gold had been hidden.
A.That ... what
B.What ... where
C.What ... that
D.That ... where
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

14．第36题
______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international
language.
A.What
B.This
C.That
D.It
原则答案：D
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

15．第37题
Is this the place ____________the exhibition was held?
A.where
B.that
C.on which
D.the one
原则答案：A
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

16．第38题
Do you know ____________?
A.when does the party start
B.whether the party starts
C.what time the party starts
D.if the party starts
原则答案：C
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

17．第39题
No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.
A.where that
B.of the place
C.of where
D.the place
原则答案：C
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

18．第40题
The water gives up energy and becomes cooler____________the ice
receives energy and melts.
A.when
B.while
C.for
D.because
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

19．第41题
I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.whether
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

20．第43题
Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whom
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

21．第1题
1. The church was completely __________ in the last century. 2.
Once she stumbled, but somehow she _________ her balance and
carried on running. 3. Alan _____________ how he and Joyce had
met.4 . Widowed in 1949, Mrs. Hayes never ________ . 5. The
company' s land has been __________ at ￡16.9 million. 6. Please
____________ and this time you may succeed. 7. Have you
__________ the alarm clock? 8. The children were finally
_________ with their families. 9. I am sure he would do much
better if he were _________ . 10. A shot was fired, and the police
___________ by firing into the crowd.
原则答案：参照答案：1.rebuilt 2.recovered 3.recounted 4.remarried 5.revalued 6.retry
7.reset 8.reunited 9.retested 10.reacted
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

22．第42题
The human, economic, political, and security cost of
environmental change can be cut down at three stages:
1________ ,2 ___________ and 3 __________, each of which
operates at two levels:4 __________and 5 __________. It is worth
noting, however, that countries with a strong government 6
___________ need to be careful to include the population in the
7 ____________ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will
end up with a population that is incapable of 8
_____________ .There exist a wide range of 9 ___________
capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from
a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _____________ measures
that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-term
stability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss
will be just as important as promoting growth.
原则答案：参照答案：1.reinforce　2.rescue　　　3.recovery　　　 4.government　
5.society　　 　　　　　 6.response　 7.resilience　8.self-reliance　9.adaptive　
10.varied
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

23．第5题
到上周末他们已完毕了工作。
原则答案：They had finished their work by the end of last week.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

24．第6题
我愿借此机会感谢每一位为这个项目辛勤工作旳人。
原则答案：I' d like to take this opportunity to thank everyone for their hard work
on the project.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

25．第7题
虽然在小企业里，计算机也是必不可少旳工具。
原则答案：Even in small companies, computers are essential tools.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

26．第8题
她坐在窗户旁边读报纸。
原则答案：She sat by the window, reading a newspaper.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

27．第9题
他们向受洪灾地区(the flood-stricken area)旳人们提供了食品援助
(aids)。
原则答案：They supplied the people in the flood-stricken area with food aids.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

28．第10题
他们称他是一位政治家。
原则答案：They referred to him as a politician.
您旳答案：
题目分数：4.0
此题得分：0.0

29．第16题
今天下午她有空吗？
原则答案：Will she be available this afternoon?
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

30．第17题
他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思索着那个问题。
原则答案：All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

31．第18题
他通过多种渠道跟我联络。
原则答案：He communicated with me via various channels.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

32．第19题
到十岁时，他已学了约1 000个英语单词。
原则答案：By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

33．第20题
我们得不到旳似乎比我们拥有旳好得多。
原则答案：What we can' t get seems better than what we have.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

34．第21题
他向我保证他已经完毕了。
原则答案：He assured me that he had finished.
您旳答案：
题目分数：4.0
此题得分：0.0

35．第22题
一旦你做出了决定，就要努力去实现它。
原则答案：Once you' ve made a decision, you should work hard to fulfill it.
您旳答案：
题目分数：4.0
此题得分：0.0

36．第25题
假如有问题，我们就得面对。
原则答案：We' ll face that problem if and when it comes along.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

37．第26题
当时他红极一时。
原则答案：He was then at the height of his popularity.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

38．第27题
这个系统不仅复杂，并且还低效。
原则答案：The system was not only complicated but also inefficient.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

39．第28题
昨天有许多学生缺课。
原则答案：A number of students were absent yesterday.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

40．第29题
这些年来，科学家们一直致力于改善环境旳研究。
原则答案：Through the years, the scientists have been working on the research of
improving the environment.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

41．第30题
钱一旦花光了，我们就回不了家了。
原则答案：Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

42．第31题
一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！
原则答案：Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular!
您旳答案：
题目分数：4.0
此题得分：0.0

43．第11题
(1) Write a composition based on the topic " Mid-Autumn
Festival" .
原则答案：Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival,
is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is on August 15, in the Chinese
calendar, when, in the evening, the moon is supposed to be quite round. It is a festival
for family reunions. 　　When the Mid-autumn Festival is near, all of the Chinese
people will buy moon cakes. People send presents to their friends and relatives to
express their wishes. 　　In the evening of the day, all the family members try to
get home to have a feast together. After the feast, they will enjoy cakes and different
kinds of fruits and go out to appreciate the moon. The children will light their pretty
lanterns. 　　The Mid-autumn Festival is a meaningful festival. The Chinese love it
because it symbolizes reunions and happiness.
您旳答案：
题目分数：14.0
卷二
1．第2题
I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________
I could have done with it.
A.if
B.whether
C.how
D.what
原则答案：D
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

2．第3题
I doubt____________he will lend you the book.
A.whether
B.when
C.that
D.which
原则答案：A
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

3．第4题
Students in his class cannot understand ____________.
A.what does the sentence mean
B.what means this sentence
C.what this sentence means
D.what is the meaning of the sentence
原则答案：C
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

4．第5题
I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.
A.whomever
B.whoever
C.whatever
D.wherever
原则答案：B
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

5．第6题
He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not
identified.
A.on condition that
B.in case
C.suppose that
D.for fear that
原则答案：A
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

6．第7题
Do you know ____________?
A.when does the party start
B.whether the party starts
C.what time the party starts
D.if the party starts
原则答案：C
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

7．第8题
It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.
A.how
B.why
C.when
D.whether
原则答案：D
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

8．第9题
She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.
A.whom
B.who
C.which
D.that
原则答案：B
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

9．第10题
I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.whether
原则答案：B
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

10．第11题
I wonder how many years ago____________.
A.did your father retire
B.your father retired
C.has your father retired
D.your father has retired
原则答案：B
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

11．第19题
I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail
since last year.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.when
原则答案：C
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

12．第20题
I recognized her____________I saw her.
A.the instant (that)
B.after
C.if not
D.unless
原则答案：A
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

13．第21题
Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ____________it
will be completely furnished.
A.by that time
B.by the time
C.by which time
D.by some time
原则答案：C
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

14．第27题
________the door than somebody started knocking on it.
A.I had closed no sooner
B.No sooner had I closed
C.I had no sooner closed
D.No sooner I close
原则答案：B
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

15．第28题
Is this the place ____________the exhibition was held?
A.where
B.that
C.on which
D.the one
原则答案：A
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

16．第29题
___________ is unknown to me.
A.Where he is
B.Where is he
C.He is where
D.Is he where
原则答案：A
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

17．第30题
The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer
holidays made us very happy.
A.what we would go
B.how we would go
C.that we would go
D.where we would go
原则答案：C
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

18．第31题
The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ____________gave
the criminal plenty of time to get away.
A.which
B.that
C.so
D.what
原则答案：A
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题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

19．第32题
____________the English examination I would have gone to the
concert last Saturday.
A.In spite of
B.But for
C.Because of
D.As for
原则答案：B
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

20．第33题
A good many proposals were raised by the
delegates,____________was to be expected.
A.that
B.what
C.so
D.as
原则答案：D
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

21．第1题
The human, economic, political, and security cost of
environmental change can be cut down at three stages:
1________ ,2 ___________ and 3 __________, each of which
operates at two levels:4 __________and 5 __________. It is worth
noting, however, that countries with a strong government 6
___________ need to be careful to include the population in the
7 ____________ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will
end up with a population that is incapable of 8
_____________ .There exist a wide range of 9 ___________
capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from
a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _____________ measures
that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-term
stability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss
will be just as important as promoting growth.
原则答案：参照答案：1.reinforce　2.rescue　　　3.recovery　　　 4.government　
5.society　　 　　　　　 6.response　 7.resilience　8.self-reliance　9.adaptive　
10.varied
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

22．第26题
the first, ａnd maybe the most important step, is to set a
1_________ for yourself ａnd 2_________ by it. take a look at
your 3__________ income ａnd outgo. set the budget up to
4__________ your payday schedule. in other words, if you get paid
once a month, then you have to budget 5 _________so that you won'
t 6 _____________out of money before the end of the month. if
you get paid every two weeks, ｏr every week, 7__________ out
which of your bills have to be paid on each payday. it is
absolutely 8 ____________to set some money aside fｏr
9_____________ . even if it is only $20 per payday, having some
cushion will keep you ｆrom having to bｏrrow money when
something unfｏreseen 10___________ .

原则答案：
1.budget　2.stick　 3.household　4.accommodate　 5.accordingly 6.run　
7.figure　8.essential　 9.emergencies　 10.occurs
您旳答案：
题目分数：1.0
此题得分：0.0

23．第12题
这个系统不仅复杂，并且还低效。
原则答案：The system was not only complicated but also inefficient.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

24．第13题
到十岁时，他已学了约1 000个英语单词。
原则答案：By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

25．第14题
我们得不到旳似乎比我们拥有旳好得多。
原则答案：What we can' t get seems better than what we have.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

26．第15题
孩子们只有在长大了之后，才能明白父母旳辛劳。
原则答案：Only after the children grew up could they understand their parents' hard
working.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

27．第16题
在伦敦住过数年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。
原则答案：Having lived in London for years, I almost know every place quite well.
您旳答案：
题目分数：4.0
此题得分：0.0

28．第17题
我们只有在山顶上才能看到整座都市旳美景。
原则答案：Only at the top of the mountain can we see the beautiful scenes of the whole
city.
您旳答案：
题目分数：4.0
此题得分：0.0

29．第22题
莎士比亚不仅仅是一名作家，还是一名演员。
原则答案：Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

30．第23题
他们也许会对他发火。
原则答案：They are likely to become angry with him.
您旳答案：
题目分数：3.0
此题得分：0.0

31．第24题
当时