农村公路工程造价控制的重要意义.doc

农村公路工程造价控制的重要意义
Importance of rural highway construction cost control
乡村公路建造是改进乡村公路交通环境，处理好“三农”疑问的重要条件和根底条件。乡村公路建造资金是由当地政府自筹和国家补助组成，乡村公路建造瓶颈疑问既是资金短缺疑问，促进节约并合理运用建造资金是千秋大业。工程造价就是为了在保证质量一起，合理有用地运用资金，到达把钱真实用在""刀刃上""的意图。
Rural road construction is to improve the rural road traffic environment, processing is good "three rural" question important condition and foundation conditions. Rural highway construction fund is composed of local government - and state subsidies, rural highway construction bottleneck question is fund shortage question, promote conservation and rational use of construction funds is the cause. The engineering cost is in order to ensure the quality, reasonable and effective use of funds, to put the money in "real intention" edge "".
工程造价的操控是一项动态的，体系的工程，它贯穿于建造项意图全进程，包含决议计划期间、描绘期间、投标期间、施工期间、结算期间5个期间，只要在各个期间选用必定办法和办法把建造费用操控在合理的规模和核定的造价限额以内，以求合理的运用人力、物力、财力，获得较好的出资效益和社会效益。因而，对改进乡村交通环境和加快当地经济发展具有非常重要的含义。
Project cost control is a dynamic, system engineering, it runs through the construction of a whole process of intention, period, including decisions during the tender period, paint, construction period, settlement during the period of 5, as long as the choice of certain methods and measures in each period of construction cost control within cost limit approved in reasonable scale and, in order to human, material and financial resources, the use of reasonable, obtain better investment benefit and social benefit. Therefore, very important to have improved rural traffic environment and accelerate the local economic development meaning.
不一样期间工程造价的有用操控，加强决议计划期间工程造价的有用操控，项目决议计划期间是工程造价办理的开端。在项意图出资决议计划期间，项意图经济决议计划和各项技能，对项目出资以及项目建成今后的经济效益有着决定性的影响，是项目出资操控的一个很重要的期间，断定项意图出资预算是一个项目出资决议计划期间的首要造价文件。
Not the same period useful control project cost, enhance the decision-making during the useful control project cost, project decision-making is the beginning of project cost management. During the attempt to investment decision, the intention of economic decisions and skills, project investment and project future economic benefits have a decisive influence, is a very important period of project investment control, investment budget is the primary intention of that item cost documents during a project investment decision. 因为乡村公路点多面广战线长，建造所需的资料，人工、机械、及平常耗费办理艰难。应遵从科学合理的准则，深化现场调查研究，把握第一手资料，经过对拟建项意图各建造计划从技能和经济上两方面进行归纳评估，并在优化计划的根底上，保证高质量的出资预算。既要合理断定工程的静态出资，又要充沛猜测动态出资；既要合理打足出资，又要避免高估出资，然后做到对工程造价的前期预控。
Because rural highway rthe battle line, constructing the necessary data, artificial, mechanical, and usually cost management difficult. Should follow the scientific and reasonable standards, deepen the research field, master first-hand data, the construction plan from technical and economic evaluation of the two aspects of an intention, and the optimization scheme on the basis of high quality, ensure the budget investment. We need not only determine the static investment projects, but also full of dynamic investment speculation; we need not only make investment, to avoid overestimation of capital contribution, and then do prior pre-control of project cost.
加强描绘期间工程造价的有用操控，在项目作出出资决议计划后，操控工程造价的要害就在于描绘。描绘是在技能和经济上对拟建工程的施行进行全部的组织，也是对工程建造进行计划的进程。技能先进、经济合理的描绘能使项目建造缩短工期，单向土工格栅节约出资，进步功率。Strengthen project cost control during the useful description, in the project investment decision making, control project cost of the key lies in the picture. Description for all organizations on the implementation of the project in the skills and the economy, but also on the construction of the planning process. Advanced technology, economic reasonable description could make the project construction time, saving investment, progress of power.
国外一些教授剖析指出，描绘费通常只相当于建造工程全寿命费用的1%以下，但它对工程造价的影响度占75%以上农用拖拉机，搞好工程描绘期间的造价操控，是有用操控工程造价的要害。因为乡村公路的车流量相对较小，重型车辆经过较少，勘测描绘单位应在满意规范、规范需求的条件下尽量联系乡村公路建造地址的实践PE给水管，合理优化描绘，客观的挑选技能指标，争夺最大极限的减小工程数量。
Some foreign professor pointed out that the analysis, description usually cost is only equivalent to the cost of construction of the project of 1%, but its effect on the project cost of accounted for more than 75%, in the engineering cost control during the description, is a useful control project cost of the key. Because of the traffic flow of rural highway is relatively small, heavy vehicles with less, survey and depict units should in practice with specification, specification requirements under the conditions of rural highway construction contact address, reasonable optimization objective description, selection skills index, a reduced amount of engineering for maximum.0万U豆体验卡
卡号：50D890668267e3349e33
密码：686d03401eefba96faba
奖品名称：500万U豆体验卡
卡号：50De7a00c543af387fc0
密码：b26488ce65abc1787202
奖品名称：500万U豆体验卡
卡号：50Dbac638

85c802fd52e
密码：3d1c344384327b85efff
奖品名称：500万U豆体验卡
卡号：50Dd97f0765bdf6998a3
密码：48db1c14e42a2b321fac
奖品名称：500万U豆体50D61

215eb41ae3cc919
密码：25bffae5346e7b7d2548

奖品名称：100万U豆体验卡
卡号：10D1cab621456ab278ab
密码：709f65f32865af2559c2
奖品名称：100万U豆体验卡
卡号：10D8f1d6a4b953f3474e
密码：6e2e4017cce30dc7e055
奖品名称：100万U豆体验卡
卡号：10Dd1fc6d6dd529b6892
密码：a5dbdd8338f91d2c0701

奖品名称：100万U豆体验卡
卡号：10D08377b71d4374262b
密码：1d7a7c21ebd99b798a54