2023年电大开放英语已整理全黑.doc

第一部分 交际用语A1Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airport1 Are you sure about that? (D) . D. Oh, yes. Im absolutely positiveC1. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the office1 Can I help you to get it down? (C) C. Thanks. Its so nice of youD1. Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likely1- David, youve been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. Im sorry. I shouldnt have blown up like that1. Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football? No. Its a waste of timeE1 Excuse me, I didnt mean to bother you.(C) C. Thats quite all right1 Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you areH1 Hows the movie? Interesting?(C) . C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV1 Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Dont worry. Weve got 20 minutes1. Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Whos speaking1. Hello, Sally. Hows everything?(D) D. Just so-soI1I havent seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I1 I wonder if you could help me.(D) D. Of course 1. Ive ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)C. A beer is fine for me. Im not hungry yet1. I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I1. I dont like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do I1 Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) . B. Yes, its as quiet as we expected1. In my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off.(A) A. Ill take your advice1 Im trying to call Marie, but theres no answer.(D). D. Really? Maybe shes out1I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowL1. Lets take a walk. (A) A. Yes, letsM1. Must we hand in our homework now? (C) C. No, you neednt1. Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if youre exhausted1. May I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges N1. Nice weather, isnt it?(C) C. Yes, it isT1. Thanks a lot. Youve gone to so much trouble.(A)A. Its no trouble at all W1. Whats the problem, Harry? (D) D. I cant remember where I left my glasses 1 What if my computer doesnt work?(B) B. Ask Anne for help1 What kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. Its hard to say, actually1. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not1. -What about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not? A good idea1 Would you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order1. Which language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the time1 What subjects are you studying?(C) C. Im studying philosophy1. What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, please第二部分 词汇与构造A1.After（C） the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. C. checking1.Ann is studying （B） at university. B. politics 1.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing. C. winning 1. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs （A） more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. to do1. A lecture hall is （C） where students attend lectures. C. one1. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, （A）. A. however1. Ancient Greece is the （A） of western civilization. A. origin1. A new hotel （D） in the center of town at the moment. D. is being builtB1.Be sure to（ A ） your wife when you come here this evening. A. bring1. Before I got to the cinema, the film （A）. A. had begun 1. Before she left on the trip, she （D） hard. D. had trainedC1.-Can I get you a couple of tea? （A）A. Thats very nice of you1. China is （A） the east of Asia. A. inD1. Dont worry, your watch （D） and you can have it in no time. D. is being repaired1.Dont worry. There is （C） room for all your books here. C. enough 1.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we （A） the meeting until next week. A. put offE1.Everything（ D ）if Albert hadnt called the fire brigade. D. would have been destroyedF1Frank plays （ C ）Alex. C. a lot better thanH1.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt. A. brought up 1. Hardly （A）home when it began to rain. A. had I got1. He, as well as I, （D） a student. D. is1.He asked me where （B） from. B. I came1.He （A） in the laboratory the whole morning. A. has been working1. He is the man （D） dog bit me. D. whose1.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night. B. burning1.He was （A ）about his new job. A. over the moon1.He has been （ B） in hospital for a month. B. in danger1. He keeps （B） at himself in the mirror. B. looking1.He spends a quarter of the day （ B ） B. sleepingI1.It happened （ D ）a winter night. D. on 1.If you （ A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. wont 1.Its not safe （C ） in the street. C, playing1.I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, （ B ）? B. will he1.I think all these are main points （ B ） much attention. B. worthy of1.I have given（ C ）eating meat. C. up 1.I know it isnt important but I cant help （B ） about it. B. thinking 1. I dont want you to make any trouble, （C）, I urge you to solve the problem. C. on the contrary1. Id rather stay at home than （C） a walk. C. take1. Im tired. I （B） working very hard. B. have been1. I broke my leg when I （B） skiing in America. B. was1.I have （B） finished the report. B. already1.I thought that this would be a funny trick （ A）Jim. A. to play on1.In the fifties last century, many new cities （ C ） in the desert. C. grew up1.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ） of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. command 1.I regret （B） that Im unable to help you. B. to say1.If the man （B ）succeed, he must work as hard as he can. B. is to1.I prefer tea （A） coffee. A. to1. It is very convenient （A） here. A. living1. I have lived here （B） 1997. B. since1. I prefer classic music （D） pop music. D. toL1.Linda offered him her congratulations （ D） his passing the college entrance exams. D. on1. Let me （B） the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look intoM1.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （ A ）A. raise1.Mary forgot（ B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to write1. Mr. Smith （C） a most important part in the development of our city. C. played1.More and more people in China now （A ） to work regularly. A. drive1.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （ A） it on the radio. A. was listening toN1.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （ B） tired of having one examination after another. B. are 1. Not always （B） they want (to). B. can people do what1.Not until most of the people had left the airport （ C ） his sister was there. C. did he seeO1.Our plane （A） from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took off 1.On his first sea（ D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyage P1. Parliament didnt think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （ B）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. B. so1. Please stop （B）. It cannot help the situation. B. shoutingS1.Shes unlucky, and shes always suffering （ D ） luck one after another. D. ill 1.She has lived here （ B） three years. B. for 1. Sadam（B） for 25 years. B. was married1. Silk（B） by Chinese for thousands of years now. B. has been used1. She （C） her success to hard word and strong will. C. owes1. She was convicted （C） murder. C. of1.She paid the builder （ A ） the gate. A. to repairT1.Time is money! We should （ B ）our time. B. make good use of 1.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance. B. watched 1.Thats all settled. It （D） talked about. D. neednt be 1.The bedroom needs （ A ） A. decorating 1. The patient acted on the doctors （B） and finally recovered. B. advice1. The big man has always been eating on the go, （A） he has got stomachache. A. so1. The sun heats the earth, （C） is very important to living things. C. which1. The bedroom needs （A）. A. decorating1.Thats the（ C ） gentleman Ive been telling you about. C. very1.They are （ B ） students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. B. such diligent1.The work（ A ）by the time you get there. A. will have been done1.They all （ B ）the job. B. asked for1.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs （ D）. D. twice as much1. The definition leaves （B）for disagreement. B. much roomW1.- Whats happened to Tom? -（ D ）to hospital. D. Hes been taken 1.-Which do you like better, real movies （ D） cartoons? - I prefer cartoons _ real movies. D. or, to 1.What a fool I have been! Why （ B ）I think of that before? B. didnt 1.We must make a difference between （A ） language and _language. A. spoken, written1.We （ A ） every day when we were children. A. used to swim1. Why （B） the old block of flats _ demolished next month? B. isbeing1.We are （ B ） in the future of our motherland. B. confident1.We （D） the bathroom and plan _ the bedroom this year. D. have paintedto paint 1. Where （ B ） the recorder? I cant see it anywhere. I _ it right here, but now its gone. B. have you put; put1.We have our office （ C ） every day by a cleaner. C. cleaned 1. When we were having a meeting, the director （B） the bad news by telephone. B. was toldY1.You must explain （C）how they succeeded _ the experiment. C. to us, in 1. You （B） to lock the door at night. B. ought1.You look （D ） . What _ you _ ? D. tired, havebeen doing1.You like playing football, （B） you? B. didnt1.You look （ D ）. What _ you _? D. tired, havebeen doing Z括号1.（A ）fine weather it is! A. What 1.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C. Bidding 1.（B）he said is quite right. B. What1.（ D ） it with me and Ill see what I can do. D. Leave 1.（B ）, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B . As a rule完型填空文章1：开头More and more people.havehave been askingduewho-whichestimatedto have them installedyetto install文章2：开头Traffic in India means.have been soldinvehicleswithonpulledwatch outare recommendedbythat文章3：开头Most workers spend eight.workdaysenjoyextratoratherunderAs a resultlittleendhealth文章4：开头There are advantages and disbothtothandopreparesyetonnewashave文章5：开头Jules Vernes most famousmeaninginventedatstory-tellerto bewhoeasywaysas well asSometimes文章6：开头Peter Blake is a successfulusedwasdecidedbeensowhichownon-but文章7：开头Although internationalexcitingfrominfromwhichtoleavebeforeeffectslessenbestfor文章8：开头Frank knew he was very illsometimesinmindlistenedbe admittedremembernobodywheneveronlylike文章9：开头A study（）.has showntowhoeven ifmore likelywereexercisingHoweverto reduceencourage文章10：开头A study has shown that fitness is the keytoorthose who do notthe leastwhether or notto be fatbeingsmokingonto exercise文章11：开头 A survey was carried out last yearbysharplyAlthoughto exercisewalkingwalkonto makeforfor文章12：开头 Bill was on holiday and he was veryaboutwhohad hadaboutsurprisedforanythinghisandwith阅读理解：文章1：开头是：Bill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds . for nine years running through his fathers explanation one can make money through buying stockshard work only indicated that one was ready to start his career文章2：开头是：my mother reised me as best as the could poor badly whichare not regular or fixed the three years of military service the anthor was surprised that he was accepted as a firefight文章3：开头：robert was born in a small town in England his father is a rich farmer there were a lot of thiever in the city he was afraid to lose his wallet he hoped to make fun of the thieves the thief make fun of Robert文章4：开头 I have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life how to talk and behave properly working in different occupationschallenging joining a baseball game never be faraid of taking risks 文章5：开头 Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad in china in 1500 one tre faster houses文章6：开头 the entertainment profession ,or shou businessgeting the best tailor yonger singes are catching up they make him rich and famous can be very annoying keep smiling 文章7：开头may you wish upon a thousand stars? husband and wife her motorhome they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids global positioning syatem their life is rich and they stay closer to each other文章8：开头dear folks :I ve been here fou about three weeks looks very different form what she expected it is the cheapest to keep up in a different learning bnvironment less confident in making lanzhou 文章9：开头a funny thing happened on the way to the communication. unhappy both A and B more disconnecet all of the above it actually creates a distand between 文章10：开头 Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women the best professional woman baskbetball well the team leader of a basketball team at a disadvantage she doesnt want the yonger providing them eith a better文章11 开头： I was 15 when I walked into . he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance it helped him understand the world and himself proud of himselfperauding his boss to let him do the story on tv it helps people make sense of the worle 文章12：开头 we are all in rush . feel time is pressing at the same time about time is doubtful aboutcan we save timesaving文章13开头： PALO ALTO ，California children will get father if they spend more time watching tv is more than fours a day three hours childrend usually eat more while watching tvboth A and B文章14开头： Lillian hanson , a college student .she hadnt got enough money to further her education at college that she is 73 years old they were deeply moved by her spirit cares for study very much 文章15开头 the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman .at about tewenty-five many children died before they were fivewas unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one marry before they are twenty-five today more married women leave文章16开头：Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor.drinking bulls milk hated Gulbo very much He was upset. Because she wanted the king to notice her.understood the girls meaning文章17开头：People all over the world today are beginning to.the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentall sides concerned would make more effortsboth a litter problem and a wast