江苏省初中自动化口语听力考试话题简述市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要话题简述话题简述第1页1-1 野生动物和宠物野生动物和宠物 Wild AnimalsPets1.我了解到一些动物真很有趣。我了解到一些动物真很有趣。2.长长颈颈鹿鹿有有长长长长脖脖子子，不不过过我我很很诧诧异异地地知知道道里里面面只只有有七七根根骨骨头头。一一样样令令人人惊惊奇奇是是，蛇蛇在在冬冬天天吃吃得得极极少少或或者者不不吃吃。骆驼能够在很干燥地方生活；他们能够很长时间不喝水。骆驼能够在很干燥地方生活；他们能够很长时间不喝水。3.现在我已经不再害怕动物了，我想要更多地了解他们。现在我已经不再害怕动物了，我想要更多地了解他们。I know some animals are really interesting.The giraffe has a very long neck,but I was surprised to know that there are only seven bones in it.It is also amazing that a snake eats little or nothing in cold winter.Camels live in very dry places.They can live without water for a long time.Now I am not afraid of animals any more.I would like to learn more about them.第2页1-21我狗是我最好朋友。狗很喜欢运动，所以我们天天我狗是我最好朋友。狗很喜欢运动，所以我们天天都去公园通他。他经常在那儿追逐都去公园通他。他经常在那儿追逐 小猫和小鸟。小猫和小鸟。2有有时时候候家家里里来来人人时时他他会会大大叫叫，有有些些人人很很害害怕怕他他。我我经常喂他狗粮，有时候我们给他些肉。经常喂他狗粮，有时候我们给他些肉。3我小狗从来不烦心，因为我会一直照料他到最终。我小狗从来不烦心，因为我会一直照料他到最终。My dog is my best friend.Dogs like exercise a lot,so we walk him in the park every day.He often runs after cats and birds there.Sometimes he barks when someone comes to visit us.Some people are afraid of him.I usually give him dog food.Sometimes we give him some meat.My dog never worries because I will look after him till the end.第3页2-11.我故乡在中国东部，是个小城镇。我故乡在中国东部，是个小城镇。2.城里有个漂亮公园，在那里我们能够散步，也能够看城里有个漂亮公园，在那里我们能够散步，也能够看到小山、树和湖；城里有一些高楼，最高那栋楼有二十到小山、树和湖；城里有一些高楼，最高那栋楼有二十四层；有很多商店，我们经常去购物；四层；有很多商店，我们经常去购物；3.我很喜欢我故乡。我很喜欢我故乡。My home town is in the east of China.It is a small town.In it there is a beautiful park.We can go walking there.We can see hills,trees and lakes too.There are some tall buildings in the town and the tallest one has twenty-four floors.There are lots of shops.We often go shopping in them.I like my hometown very much.我故乡我故乡 My hometown第4页2-21.我住在一个小城市附近。我房子外便是公交车站；乘我住在一个小城市附近。我房子外便是公交车站；乘公交车到市中心约需十分钟。公交车到市中心约需十分钟。2.在市中心有许多建筑物在市中心有许多建筑物,包含一个大型购物中心、一个包含一个大型购物中心、一个青年中心和一个博物馆，还有一个公园；青年中心和一个博物馆，还有一个公园；3.青年中心是我最喜欢地方，周末我经常和朋友们去那青年中心是我最喜欢地方，周末我经常和朋友们去那里。里。I live near a small city.Outside my house is a bus stop.It takes about ten minutes to get to the city centre by bus.There are lots of buildings there,including a large shopping mall,a youth centre and a museum.There is a park too.The youth centre is my favourite place.I often go there with my friends at the weekend.第5页3-11.我喜欢看罗伯特我喜欢看罗伯特-路易斯路易斯-史蒂文森书，我认为它们真史蒂文森书，我认为它们真太精彩了；比如，太精彩了；比如，金银岛金银岛讲述是一个小男孩故事讲述是一个小男孩故事-他出海航行，寻找宝藏。他故事给了我很大信心；他出海航行，寻找宝藏。他故事给了我很大信心；2.读完这本书后，我不再像以前那样害羞。未来，我还读完这本书后，我不再像以前那样害羞。未来，我还想去旅游，拥有一些令人兴奋经历。想去旅游，拥有一些令人兴奋经历。I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really exciting.For example,Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy.He sails the sea to look for hidden treasure.His story gives me a lot of confidence!After reading the book,I am not as shy as I used to be.I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future.阅读阅读 Reading第6页3-21.我喜欢阅读；每七天我花七个多小时阅读各种类型书；我喜欢阅读；每七天我花七个多小时阅读各种类型书；我对历史题材书感兴趣，不过我最爱看小说。我对历史题材书感兴趣，不过我最爱看小说。2.朋友们给我很多读书提议。我们常见面，讨论读什么朋友们给我很多读书提议。我们常见面，讨论读什么书。书。3.阅读总是段美好时光。好书让我在忙碌一天之后轻松阅读总是段美好时光。好书让我在忙碌一天之后轻松下来，同时也向我打开了一个全新世界。下来，同时也向我打开了一个全新世界。I love reading.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.I am interested in history books,but I like novels best.My friends give me a lot of advice on books.We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time.Good books help me relax after a busy day.They also open up a whole new world to me.第7页4-11.我有许多兴趣，喜欢游泳、唱歌和购物，当前旅游是我有许多兴趣，喜欢游泳、唱歌和购物，当前旅游是我最爱。我最爱。2.不过天天我有很多家庭作业，做作业花费很多时间，不过天天我有很多家庭作业，做作业花费很多时间，我没有时间用在兴趣上。对此我真感到遗憾。我没有时间用在兴趣上。对此我真感到遗憾。3.我不想因为家庭作业而放弃全部兴趣。我不想因为家庭作业而放弃全部兴趣。I have many hobbies.I love swimming,singing and shopping.At the moment,travelling is my favourite hobby.However,I have a lot of homework every day.I spend so much time doing my homework that I cannot find any time for my hobbies.I really feel bad about it.I dont want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.兴趣与学业兴趣与学业 Hobbies and studies第8页4-21.迈克迷恋足球，喜爱看足球比赛，当然也喜爱踢足球；迈克迷恋足球，喜爱看足球比赛，当然也喜爱踢足球；2.放学后，他经常和同学们一起踢一小时左右足球。放学后，他经常和同学们一起踢一小时左右足球。他父母不喜欢这一点，要求他在他父母不喜欢这一点，要求他在5点半之前回家。点半之前回家。3.他认为花些时间在兴趣上是很主要，希望能得到他认为花些时间在兴趣上是很主要，希望能得到 父母支持。父母支持。Mike is crazy about football!He loves watching football matches.Of course,he loves playing football too.He often spends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school.His parents dont like this and have asked him to go home before 5:30.He thinks it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies.He wishes he could have his parents support.第9页5-1 学校生活学校生活 School life 1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近一所学校；杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近一所学校；2.他最喜欢学科是汉字课，他认为学习外语很有趣；他最喜欢学科是汉字课，他认为学习外语很有趣；3.学学校校每每学学期期有有一一个个“读读书书周周”，他他和和他他同同学学们们喜喜欢欢这这个个“读读书书周周”，他他们们能能够够读读到到来来自自学学校校图图书书馆馆许许多多书书和和杂志；他很喜欢他学校。杂志；他很喜欢他学校。Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London.His favourite subject is Chinese.He thinks learning foreign languages is fun.His school has a Reading Week every term.Jack and his classmates love it.They can read many books and magazines from the school library.Jack loves his school very much.第10页5-21.南希南希14岁，是七年级学生；岁，是七年级学生；2.她每七天放学后打两次排球；她喜爱这项运动，花很她每七天放学后打两次排球；她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习；多时间练习；3.每七天一她去每七天一她去同伴俱乐部同伴俱乐部；在那里，老生给新生讲；在那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助她全方面了解新学校情况；学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助她全方面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她好朋友。朱莉是她好朋友。Nancy is 14 years old.Shes in the seventh grade.Twice a week,she plays volleyball after school.She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising.Every Monday,Nancy goes to a Buddy Club.There,older students talk to new students about school life.Her buddy Julie helps her learn all about her new school.Julie is her good friend.第11页6-11.我是个中学生。上周我设计了一件上衣、一条裙子和我是个中学生。上周我设计了一件上衣、一条裙子和一双靴子。一双靴子。2.黑色上衣是用羊毛制成，长而漂亮；红色裙子也是用黑色上衣是用羊毛制成，长而漂亮；红色裙子也是用羊毛制成，适合在秋天穿；靴子是短筒皮靴，与衣服很羊毛制成，适合在秋天穿；靴子是短筒皮靴，与衣服很相配。我非常喜爱它们。相配。我非常喜爱它们。I am a middle school student.Last week I designed a coat,a skirt and a pair of boots.The black coat is made of wool.It is long and beautiful.The red skirt is made of wool too.It is good for autumn.The boots are short and are made of leather.They match the clothes very well.I love them very much.时尚时尚 Fashion第12页6-21.上星期六，我们班举行了一场时装演出，我们都上星期六，我们班举行了一场时装演出，我们都 穿着穿着20世纪不一样年代服装。世纪不一样年代服装。2.海伦衣服看上去色彩鲜艳，是海伦衣服看上去色彩鲜艳，是20世纪世纪80年代款式；年代款式；3.约翰看起来很休闲，穿着蓝黄相间运动衣和一双色彩鲜约翰看起来很休闲，穿着蓝黄相间运动衣和一双色彩鲜艳运动鞋。艳运动鞋。20世纪世纪90年代年轻人喜欢穿运动鞋。年代年轻人喜欢穿运动鞋。Last Saturday,our class held a fashion show.We all wore clothes from different times in the 20th century.Helen looked colourful.Her clothes were from the 1980s.John looked very relaxed.He wore blue-and-yellow sports clothes and a pair of colourful trainers.Young people in the 1990s liked wearing trainers.第13页7-1 1.第一次见面，英国人通常会说第一次见面，英国人通常会说你好你好或者或者很高兴认识很高兴认识你你，与你握手。，与你握手。2.在公共场所，他们举止得体，他们认为插队是无礼行在公共场所，他们举止得体，他们认为插队是无礼行为，他们总是排队；在家中他们也非常有礼貌。为，他们总是排队；在家中他们也非常有礼貌。3.入乡随俗，当我们在一个陌生地方，我们行为举止应入乡随俗，当我们在一个陌生地方，我们行为举止应该像当地人一样。该像当地人一样。British people usually say hello or nice to meet you and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time.They behave politely in public.They think its rude to push in before others.They always queue.They are very polite at home as well.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.When we are in a strange place,we should do as the local people do.文化文化 Culture第14页7-2 1.我们能在很多地方，比如医院、博物馆、街道、公园我们能在很多地方，比如医院、博物馆、街道、公园见到各类公共标志。它们通常颜色鲜明，用图形表示。见到各类公共标志。它们通常颜色鲜明，用图形表示。2.大多数公共标志能给我们提供有用信息；它们能帮我大多数公共标志能给我们提供有用信息；它们能帮我们找路，告诉我们周围地点；它们提醒我们远离危险，们找路，告诉我们周围地点；它们提醒我们远离危险，告诫我们不能做某事，比如，在艺术博物馆里我们总能告诫我们不能做某事，比如，在艺术博物馆里我们总能看到看到禁止拍照禁止拍照标志。标志。We can see different public signs in places like hospitals,museums,streets,and parks.They are often bright in colour and have pictures on them.Most of them give us useful information.They help us find our way and tell us about the places around us.They keep us safe from danger and warn us not to do something.For example,we can always see the sign No photos in an art museum.第15页8-1 1污染已经成为当今全世界一个严重问题。污染已经成为当今全世界一个严重问题。2我我们们应应该该尽尽最最大大努努力力去去保保护护环环境境。比比如如，我我们们应应该该种更多树。树降低灰尘，帮助保持空气洁净。种更多树。树降低灰尘，帮助保持空气洁净。3我们还能够双面使用纸张。记得离开房间时关灯。我们还能够双面使用纸张。记得离开房间时关灯。4我们正在为保护环境努力，但依然还有很多能够做。我们正在为保护环境努力，但依然还有很多能够做。Pollution has become a serious problem all around the world today.We should try our best to protect the environment.For example,we should plant more trees.Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.We can also use both sides of the paper.Remember to turn off the lights when we leave a room.We are doing a lot to help protect the environment,but there are still many more things we can do.环境保护环境保护 Environmental protection 第16页8-2 1我们环境变得越来越糟糕，是我们该保护环境时候我们环境变得越来越糟糕，是我们该保护环境时候了。了。2你可缩短冲澡时间，有可能时候重新使用水。你可缩短冲澡时间，有可能时候重新使用水。3不不使使用用电电视视或或电电脑脑时时，不不要要忘忘记记关关闭闭电电源源。去去购购物物时带上自己袋子，而不使用塑料袋时带上自己袋子，而不使用塑料袋4对对我我们们而而言言，形形成成绿绿色色生生活活方方式式很很主主要要。遵遵照照这这些些小提议，你就能改变地球！小提议，你就能改变地球！Our environment is changing for the worse.So it is time for us to go green.You can take shorter showers and reuse water if possible.Dont forget to turn off the power when our TV or computer is not in use.Take your own bags when shopping instead of using plastic bags.It is very important for us to develop a green lifestyle.Follow these small steps and you can make a big difference to the Earth!第17页9-11.为了更健康，我已改变了饮食；为了更健康，我已改变了饮食；2.以前，我极少吃水果、蔬菜，喜欢糕点、糖果和可乐；以前，我极少吃水果、蔬菜，喜欢糕点、糖果和可乐；3.现在，早餐时我总是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯现在，早餐时我总是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；午餐时，通常吃鱼和蔬菜；牛奶；午餐时，通常吃鱼和蔬菜；4.我现在越来越健康，学习情况也所以大有改进。我现在越来越健康，学习情况也所以大有改进。I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier.Before,I seldom ate fruit and vegetables.I liked cakes,sweets and cola.Now,I always have a banana,some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch.Im now becoming healthier and healthier.Because of this,my studies have greatly improved.饮食饮食 Diet第18页9-21.以前，汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜零食，极少以前，汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜零食，极少吃水果和蔬菜；吃水果和蔬菜；2.现在为了更健康，他已改变了饮食；早餐常喝点牛奶，现在为了更健康，他已改变了饮食；早餐常喝点牛奶，吃点面包；正餐常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；饭后常吃些水果；吃点面包；正餐常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；饭后常吃些水果；3.汤姆现在健康多了，他知道改变不健康饮食很主要。汤姆现在健康多了，他知道改变不健康饮食很主要。Before,Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks,but he seldom ate fruit and vegetables.Now,he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier.For breakfast,he usually has some milk and bread.He usually has rice,fish and vegetables for dinner.After meals he often eats some fruit.Tom is much healthier now.He knows its important to change an unhealthy diet.第19页10-1 1我我邻邻居居们们既既善善良良又又乐乐于于助助人人。他他们们各各有有能能力力，经经常常帮助我们处理各种问题。帮助我们处理各种问题。2电电脑脑工工程程师师帮帮助助人人们们修修理理电电脑脑。你你也也能能找找到到人人帮帮你你修修理理坏坏了了自自行行车车。学学生生家家庭庭作作业业上上问问题题也也能能得得到到帮帮助助。志愿者中还有一些大学生，他们很愿意帮助他人。志愿者中还有一些大学生，他们很愿意帮助他人。3我们住在这么小区真很幸运。我们住在这么小区真很幸运。My neighbours are kind and helpful.They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Computer engineers help people fix their computers.You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles.Students can get help with their homework.There are some college students among the volunteers,and they are always ready to help.We are very lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that.介绍介绍 Introductions第20页10-2 1昨昨天天下下午午林林涛涛独独自自一一人人在在家家。突突然然听听到到有有些些人人喊喊“着着火了！救命！火了！救命！”2他他跑跑到到外外面面，看看到到隔隔壁壁有有浓浓烟烟冒冒出出。他他冲冲进进去去，发发觉他邻居腿受伤严重。觉他邻居腿受伤严重。3当当初初屋屋里里烟烟很很浓浓，火火很很热热。林林涛涛把把水水淋淋到到他他衣衣服服上上。然后，他把湿毯子盖在邻居身上，帮她逃了出来。然后，他把湿毯子盖在邻居身上，帮她逃了出来。Lin Tao was at home alone yesterday afternoon.Suddenly,he heard someone shouting Fire!Fire!Help!He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door.He went in and found his neighbours leg was badly hurt.There was heavy smoke and the fire was hot in the room.Lin Tao poured water over his clothes.He then put a wet blanket over his neighbour and helped her out.第21页11-11.我表弟安德鲁对我表弟安德鲁对DIY很着迷；很着迷；2他喜欢修理物品装饰房间，但完工后房间总是一团糟；他喜欢修理物品装饰房间，但完工后房间总是一团糟；3.曾经有一次他想在自己卧室里安装一盏更亮灯，但他曾经有一次他想在自己卧室里安装一盏更亮灯，但他犯了一个错误，整个房子都停电了；犯了一个错误，整个房子都停电了；4.我给他买了一些我给他买了一些DIY书籍，提议他选修一些书籍，提议他选修一些DIY课程。课程。My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.He loves to repair things and decorate his house.But when he finishes,the house always looks terrible!He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake.Then his whole house had a power cut.So I bought some books about DIY for him,and I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.自己动手做自己动手做 Do it yourself第22页11-21.这里有一些制作水果沙拉小提议。这里有一些制作水果沙拉小提议。2.首先，使用当季水果；其次，搭配不一样颜色水果；首先，使用当季水果；其次，搭配不一样颜色水果；比如，把红色苹果、青色梨子和紫色葡萄搭配起来会使比如，把红色苹果、青色梨子和紫色葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷。最终，在食用沙拉前再做沙拉。沙拉看上去五彩缤纷。最终，在食用沙拉前再做沙拉。有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色。有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色。Here are some tips for making a fruit salad.First,use fruit in season.Then,use fruit of different colours.For example,mixing red apples,green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful.Last,prepare the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.第23页12-11.假如你在考虑去北京旅游，我推荐这本书；假如你在考虑去北京旅游，我推荐这本书；2.这本书描述了北京许多旅游景点，还介绍了当地纪念这本书描述了北京许多旅游景点，还介绍了当地纪念品；书中有许多漂亮照片。从这本书中你能够了解到北品；书中有许多漂亮照片。从这本书中你能够了解到北京许多情况；京许多情况；3.书不贵，可到附近书店购置。书不贵，可到附近书店购置。If you are thinking about visiting Beijing,I recommend this book.It describes many tourist attractions in the city.It also tells you about the local souvenirs.There are many beautiful photos in the book.You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book.This book is not expensive.You can buy it in the nearby bookshop.推荐推荐 Recommendations第24页12-21.我推荐海伦担任网球俱乐部责任人；我推荐海伦担任网球俱乐部责任人；2.她成为俱乐部组员已经三年了，一直主动参加俱乐部她成为俱乐部组员已经三年了，一直主动参加俱乐部活动。我常看到她刻苦训练，今年她在学校网球比赛中活动。我常看到她刻苦训练，今年她在学校网球比赛中取得第一名。取得第一名。3.她做事有条不紊。我认为她是俱乐部责任人恰当人选。她做事有条不紊。我认为她是俱乐部责任人恰当人选。I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader.She has been a club member for three years.She always takes an active part in club activities.I often see her practise hard.This year,she came first in the school tennis competition.She is also very organized.I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.第25页13-1 1.地震开始时我正在图书馆里地震开始时我正在图书馆里.2.地面开始猛烈地摇摆地面开始猛烈地摇摆.我试图往外跑，但玻璃碎片和砖我试图往外跑，但玻璃碎片和砖头砸了下来，墙开始坍塌。最终，响声和摇动都停了下头砸了下来，墙开始坍塌。最终，响声和摇动都停了下来来.3.我意识到自己一条腿被卡住了我意识到自己一条腿被卡住了,我担心没人会发觉我；我担心没人会发觉我；所以尖声呼救。好在一条狗发觉了我，有些人把我拉了所以尖声呼救。好在一条狗发觉了我，有些人把我拉了出去。出去。I was in the library when the earthquake started.The earth started to shake hard.I tried to run outside,but pieces of glass and bricks fell down,and the walls began to come down.Finally,the noise and shaking ended.I realized my leg was trapped.I was afraid that no one would find me.I screamed for help.Luckily,a dog found me and someone pulled me out.自然灾难自然灾难 Natural disasters第26页13-21.上周三，暴风雪攻击了北京。上周三，暴风雪攻击了北京。2.放学后，贝蒂和她朋友艾米合撑一把伞，走向公交车放学后，贝蒂和她朋友艾米合撑一把伞，走向公交车站。站。3.天气真是坏极了。突然一阵大风从身后刮来，她们在天气真是坏极了。突然一阵大风从身后刮来，她们在大风中弄丢了伞，她们俩几乎跌倒，只能在暴风雪中慢大风中弄丢了伞，她们俩几乎跌倒，只能在暴风雪中慢慢地走向公交车站。慢地走向公交车站。4.最终她们上了一辆公交车回家了。最终她们上了一辆公交车回家了。A snowstorm hit Beijing last Wednesday.After school,Betty shared an umbrella with her friend,Amy,and they walked to the bus stop.The weather was really terrible.Suddenly,a strong wind came from behind.They lost their umbrella in the wind and nearly fell over.They had to walk slowly through the storm to the bus stop.At last,they got on a bus and went home.第27页14-1 1.一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁，蓝色便是其一。蓝色一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁，蓝色便是其一。蓝色也表示难过。感到难过人会说也表示难过。感到难过人会说“我感到忧伤我感到忧伤”。2.让人感到平静和安宁另一个