2023年公共英语三级写作技巧及邀请求职信范例.docx

常用句子一：
　　1、I don’t ever want to have the effect on a person that this person had on me，where i was just blown away by disappointment. It took a few years to get over it.
　　这个句子中重点解析是"ever"意思。
　　翻译为：我甚至从未想过要给"给我留下印象人"留下印象，在这一点上我感到十分失望。我用了许近年才克服这个毛病。
　　ever,在否认句中起加强语气作用，not ever从未。
　　2、One thing I do is work with Make-A-wish. If an ill child’s one wish to see a celebrity and he picks me，then I make time to see him. But I have to be very careful with these kids，because if you get too attached，you’re just setting yourself up for loss.
　　这个句子中重点解析是" because if you get too attached，you’re just setting yourself up for loss."意思。
　　翻译为：我做一件事就是带着许愿做事。假如一种病了孩子愿望是想看一种名瓦并且她选用是我，然后我抽出时间去看望她。不过我必要非常小心跟这些孩子相处，由于假如你太依恋，你会感到不舍。
　　because if you get too attached，you’re just setting yourself up for loss.由于假如你太依恋，你会感到不舍。
　　其中attch是：使爱慕，使依恋：因情感原因，如爱戴或忠诚使联结。
　　set oneself up for loss是引起自己处在受损失或失去状态。
　　3、Thank you for giving me the inspiration to stick around，at age 50，you have to feel you’re contributing to something.
　　这个句子中重点解析是" you have to feel you’re contributing to something."
　　翻译为：谢谢你给我有关等待启示，在50岁时，你必要感到你正在做奉献。
　　"you have to fell you’re contributing to something"这句话意思就是：在50岁时，你必要感到你正在对某些事情做奉献。
　　4、We stayed at the Ritz-Carlton and just had a blast. Or I’ll give everybody a ride in the Ultra light-it’s a flying kite.
　　这个句子中重点解析是"ride"在这里怎么翻译。
　　翻译为：咱们待在Ritz-Carlton并开了个狂欢会。否则我会给每个人乘坐一下"超轻型"——一种飞行风筝。
　　ride就是乘坐。
　　5、"One day I’ll have my own barbecue." In other words，every generation gets to improve on the dreams of the last generation.
　　翻译为："有朝一日，我将拥有自己烤肉(比方:实现自己梦想)。换句话说，每代人必要在她上代人梦想上有所提高。
　　6、But it came with a price because when he was drinking，we had jobs and money. When he quit，we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor.
　　这个句子中重点解析是"we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor."这句话真正含义。
　　翻译为：不过这有一定代价：由于当她饮酒时候，咱们有工作和工钱。当她戒酒了，咱们就只有借酒消愁穷困潦倒了。
　　we traded alcoholism
　　for being dirt-poor：其中trade sth. for sth.以……和……交易,以酗酒和穷困潦倒交易。
　　7、It got so bad that he either quit or got fired.
　　这个句子中重点解析是"so……that"在此句中意义。
　　翻译为：一般so……that是如此……以至于……意思，这里上下句不是因果关系：变得糟糕是，她既没有辞职也没有被解雇。后半句that he either quit or got fired是so bad补充状语从句，补充阐明so bad细节，不要太拘泥语法构造，更应当重视是：1.英语语序特性，2.英语国家人逻辑思维特性。
　　8、He was a tool pusher essentially，sold drill bits to oil-drilling companies.
　　翻译为：她其实是一种工具推销者，卖钻头给开采石油企业。
　　9、I never think that I ’m doing eight-minute cures on television. But I think that 50 percent of the solution to any problem lies in defining it first. I can be an emotional compass that points them down the path.
　　这个句子中重点解析是"cures"与"lies in"意思，此外 "point……down"是词组吗?
　　翻译为：我从未想过我在用电视做一种8分钟治疗。不过我认为任何问题50%处理措施在于先界定它。我也许是沿着途径指向它们情感罗盘(指南针)。
　　cure：名词，治疗。point和背面down可以认为没有关系，这里不是词组，down这里意思是"沿着"，相称于along.down the path是介宾构造词组，在句中作points them补充状语。
　　提议：不要从语法分析着手来学习英语，由于这样效果很差。最佳是提高阅读量，让一切语法变为理所当然事情，让记忆单词成为阅读时副产品。
　　常用句子二：
　　1、You can tell they lived during the Depression.
　　这个句子中"tell"是断定意思，常常把它意思与(告知、告诉)联络在一起，脑子便转不过弯来。
　　翻译为： 你可以断定她们生活在那时大萧条期。
　　2、He reallv knows how to bring a person out.
　　"bring a person out."是"鼓励一种人"意思。
　　翻译为：她非常善于鼓励他人/使他人振作起来。

I.英文书信写作五项基本原则
　　这五项基本原则是：consideration，conciseness，clarity，courtesy，correctness。即：体贴、简要、清晰、礼貌、对旳。
II.英文书信构造
　　1. 信头(Heading)：波及写信人地址和写信日期。位置在信笺右上角。地址从小到大，按单位换行，例如第一行写门牌号和街道，第二行写都市和省(州)，第三行写国家和邮政编码。日期按照下列格式：June 1,(美国)，1 June,(英国)。
　　2. 封内地址(Inside Address)：假如是比较正式信函，信笺上还要写上对收信人称呼和她地址。它一般位于信头下方，信笺左边顶格位置。
　　3.称呼(salutation)：封内地址低两行，靠左边顶格自成一行。假如是公函，则称呼对方职位，假如是一般朋友则可称呼为My dear XX，假如是比较熟悉朋友则可以用Dear XX。
　　4. 正文(The body)：有什么写什么即可。但注意五项基本原则。
　　5.结尾词和签名(Complmentary close and Signature)：一般信函结尾词用Yours sincerely/truely/faithfully)。假如是公函则以Yours respectfully结尾为多。亲密某些私人信件则可以根据状况以Yours ever/ affectionaely，love,等结尾。
　　结尾词下方规定手写签名，手写签名下方打印签名。
　　6. 附件和再启(Enclosure and Postscript)
　　假如有附件，则可以按照这样格式写：Enclosure：XXX。假如有此外事情需要补充，则可以用P.S.开头，体现“又启，又及”意思。
　　7. 信封格式(superscription)：写信人姓名地址位于信封左上角(或信封背面中上方)。收信人姓名地址位于信封中央或偏右。
　　8. 收转：在收信人姓名下方写上收转人姓名，并在前面写上c/o字样
　　邀请信范例
　　1、正式邀请
　　October 24，1994
　　Dear Professor Qian:
　　I am pleased to inform you that the Culture Regeneration Research Society is organizing an academic exchange coference entitled " The Conflicts of Cilvilization and Cultural China" on 6-7 January 1995 in Cancouver，Canada.
　　You are cordially invited to participate in this important academic event of North America as our guest. Your round trip air ticket，accommodation and meal expenses will be subsidized. Should you be interested，please let us know at your earliest convenience.
　　Look forward to seeing you in this conference，and to having you as an important part of this event.
　　Sincerely,
　　(签名)
　　David Raymond
　　Chairman
　　Organising Committee of the Conference
　　Encl. Conference Announcement，Timetable，Member List

　2、非正式邀请
　　Dear Mrs. Hudson:
　　Will you and Mr. Hudson be able to join us and a couple of friends on Saturday evening，October 5 th，for dinner?Later we plan to go to the City's Performance Hall to see a Huangmei opera.
　　Dinner starts at sitx-thirty to allow plenty of time for the drive into town and arrival before curtain time. We do hope you can come.
　　Sincerely yours,
　　Ma Mingcheng (签名)

求职信范例
　　范例一：
　　July 20，
　　Changjian Road 23,Hefei
　　Anhui Province
　　China
　　Dear Mr. Li:
　　We acknowledge receipt of your letter of 29th May. We have pleasure in enclosing our latest prospectus. If you require further information，please do not hesitate to contact us.
　　Sincerely,
　　Professor Cook
　　范例二：
　　July 20，
　　Dear Sir,
　　I have obtained your address from the British Council. I intend to study Engnish next year，and am intrested in your summer school English class. I would be most grateful if you could send me your latest prospectus.
　　I look forward to hearing from you.
　　Yours truly,
　　Jame Li
　　范例三
　　July 20，
　　Dear Sir,
　　I am writing in reference to the recent order I placed with your company. I was most disappointed to note that on examining the set of wine I ordered，four of them were badly damaged.
　　I request that replacement be sent as soon as possible. It is essential that I receive these goods as soon as possible as they are intended as a wedding gift for a relative.
　　I have previously received a high standard of service from your company and I trust that this matter may be brought to a swift and satisfactory conclusion.
　　Yours truly,
　　Cester Chen
　　范例四：
　　July 20，
　　Dear Miss Wilson,
　　We have received your letter of 10th May in which you say that you are in receipt of fault goods. We have investigated the matter and found that the damage was cause by an oversight on our part. A new set of six wine glasses has now been dispatched to you and you should receive them by the end of this week.
　　We apologize for any inconvenience caused by this problem and will endeavor to prevent it happening again.
　　Yours truly,
　　CHESTER　CHEN
　　范例五：
　　July 20，
　　Dear Mrs. Smith,
　　My name is Chencheng.I am a final student of Anhui Agricultural University. I am currently seeking employment in which I could make full use of my English language skills. For this reason，I would be interested in any job vacancies available in your company. I am confident and enthusiastic，so although I have little work experience，I believe that my personal qualities will allow me to make a valuable contribution to your company.
　　I wish to work for Haier in particular because as a newly opened joint venture company in Hefei，I feel you could offer me the chance to work among Chinese and overseas employees in a morden and friendly environment.
　　I enclose my curriculum vitae；I am available for interview at any time. If there are no positions available at this time，I would be most grateful. If my application could be considered for future vacancies.
　　Yours sincerely,
　　Chencheng
　　范例六：
　　July 20，
　　Dear Mrs. Janes,
　　I am writing in interest of the vacancy in your company for an English interpreter. My name is Chencheng. I am currently studying for an English degree and will graduate from Anhui Agricultural University this July. I have passed Band Four and Band Eight examinations.
　　I enjoy using English and am confident that my experience of interpreting part time for the university Foreign Affairs Office will allow me to make a valuable contribution to your company.
　　I wish to work for Imagination Computer Company in particular because I believe that such a reputable joint venture company could offer me the travel and career advancement prospect I am looking for.
　　I enclose my completed application form，giving full details of my experience and qualifications I am available for interview at any time. I look forward to hearing from you.
　　Yours truly,
　　Chencheng