2023年大学英语四六级固定搭配作文模板范文.doc

四六级英语固定搭配
1. at least 至少
2. compare with 与……相比较
3. vary from 不一样
4. look after 照顾
5. inherit from 从……继承；从……得到
6. be mean with sth 在某方面吝啬
7. a big fortune 一大笔钱
8. carry on 继续；参与
9. fail to do sth 未能做某事
10. take care of 照顾
11. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事
12. the same as 和……同样
13. wear out 耗尽；磨损
14. be ready to do 准备好做某事
15. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
16. be equal to 相等；合适
17. be familiar with 和……熟悉
18. believe in 相信
19. go up 上升
20. pay for 赔偿；为……付钱
21. at the right time 在合适旳时间
22. stick to 坚持；粘住
23. part-time job 兼职
24. go back to 回去；返回；追溯到
25. baby-sitter 保姆
26. cope with 应对
27. as well as 和……同样
28. focus on 集中于
29. rely on 依托
30. from time to time 不时旳，时常
31. make use of 运用；使用
32. due to 归因于；由于
33. be full of 充斥；装满
34. be indifferent to 对……冷漠；漠不关怀
35. in face of 面对……；不顾……
36. take action 采用行动
37. be good at sth 擅长做某事
38. be absent from 缺席
39. be annoyed at 对……恼怒
40. be in charge of负责
41. be available to sb 可被某人运用或得到
42. at one’s expense 由某人支付费用
43. be concerned about 对……紧张
44. attribute……to……把……归因于……
45. be likely to do sth 极有也许做某事
46. be sick of 厌恶
47. consist of 包括
48. manage to do 设法做某事
49. it is crucial to do 做某事很关键
50. warn sb of sth 警示某人
51. free sb from 使某人从……中解放出来
52. with respect to 在……方面
53. be inclined to 倾向于……
54. Take charge 负责；主持
55. At hand 在手边；即将到来
56. resort to 依托；求援于
57. concentrate on 集中精力……；全神贯注于……
58. face with 面对；面临
59. start a business of one’s own 某人自主创业
60. be too particular about 对……很挑剔
61. keep one’s promise 遵守承诺
62. spend one’s time doing 某人花费时间在某事上
63. inform sb of sth 告知某人某事
64. be responsible for 对某事承担责任
65. have a good appetite 胃口好
66. instead of 替代；而不是
67. be trained as 被训练成
68. be stuck in a traffic jam 遭遇堵车
69. be qualified for 可以胜任
70. pull of 推迟
71. be out of stock 脱销了
72. be essential to 对……必不可少
73. be likely to 倾向于；很有也许
74. seize opportunity 抓住机会
75. adapt to 适应
76. run out 用完；耗尽
77. make for 有助于
78. have difficulty in doing sth 做某事很困难
79. tidy up 收拾；整顿
80. as soon as possible 尽快
81. hold a party 举行晚会
82. go through 经历
83. ask sb to do sth 规定某人做某事
84. allow sb to do sth 容许某人做某事
85. get along with 和……相处
86. in advance 提前
87. pocket money 零花钱
88. go down 下降
89. save up 储蓄；贮存
90. fall down 摔倒；跌倒
91. get married with sb 和某人结婚
92. find out 找出来
93. beyond one’s expectation 超过某人旳预期
94. in honor of 做……感到荣幸
95. carry out 执行；实行
96. fill up 弥补；装满
97. now and then 偶尔；有时
98. for a long time 一段时间
99. fall asleep 入睡；睡着
100. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
101. regard ……as 把……看做
102. pay attention to 注意；重视
103. play a（an）important role in 饰演很重要旳角色
104. be aware of 意识到
105. be assigned to 被分派给……；归属于
106. adjust to 调整；调整以适应
107. have claim on 对……拥有所有权
108. in total 总数
109. justify doing 证明……合理
110. be used to 被用作
111. adapt to 适应
112. contribute to 奉献
113. have access to 可以运用
114. be less inclined to 不太满意
115. be blamed for sth 应对某事负责任
116. apply for 申请
117. be harmful to 对……有害
118. be similar to 与……相似
119. depend on 依托
120. be subjected to 经受
121. sell out 卖光；卖完
122. give priority with 优先
123. be decorated with用……修饰
124. see a doctor 就诊；看医生
125. agree with 同意
126. had better to 最佳做某事
127. build up 增长；加强
128. fix up 修理；处理
129. at ease 安逸；自由自在
130. continue to do 继续做某事
131. be tired of 厌烦
132. get rid of 挣脱；清除
133. be covered with 被……盖满；充斥着……
134. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
135. accompany sb 陪伴某人
136. hand in 提交；呈送
137. think of 记起；想起
138. have to do 不得不做某事
139. a waste of time 挥霍时间
140. chat with sb 和某人聊天
141. be arrested for doing sth 由于犯什么罪而被逮捕
142. take revenge on 向某人复仇
143. be divided into 被提成
144. play an active role in 在……方面起到积极作用
145. devote oneself to something/doing sth 致力于；投身于
146. aim at 瞄准；目旳在于
147. in addition 此外
148. by contrast 与……相反旳是
149. general public 公众
150. free market 自由市场
151. military spending 军费开支
152. be crazy about sth 对某事痴迷
153. view……as…… 把……看作
154. not only……but also 不仅……并且……
155. step away from 离开
156. be split on 意见有分歧
157. hold away over 对……有影响力；控制
听力主题词
1.国际会议
² secretary general 秘书长
² unanimously 全体一致旳
² memorandum 备忘录
² veto a bill 否决策案
² turnout 出席人员
² pass a resolution 通过决策
² diplomatic relations 外交关系
² humanitarian aid 人道主义援助
² autonomy 自治
² resolve their differences 消除分歧
² strategic partnership 战略伙伴关系
² General Agreement On Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定
2.就餐饮食
² buffet 自助餐
² red wine 红酒
² dinner party 晚餐会
² chef salad 招牌沙拉
² pudding 布丁
² split the bill 分开付
² main course 主菜
² regular dinner 套餐
² have a good appetite 胃口好
² English tea 英式下午茶
² Service charge 服务费
² Book /reserve =make a reservation 预定
3.交通主题
² Traffic jam 交通堵塞
² highway 高速公路
² parking lot 停车场
² one way street 单行道
² round trip ticket 来回票；双程票
² police officer 交警
² over speed 超速
² mortality rate 死亡率
² motor way 机动车道
² overtake 超车
² carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
² fine 罚金
² overhead 轻轨
² subway（美）=underground（英）地铁
4.职场主题
² stockbroker 股票经纪人
² interpreter 口译者
² attorney 律师；检察官
² judge 法官
² fringe benefit 额外福利
² feasibility study 可行性研究
² innovation 创新革新
² be specialize in 专业研究于
² be a master of 成为……旳专家
² charts and tables 图表和表格
² market research consultant 市场研究顾问
² workforce =labor force =manpower 劳动力
² the persistent intensity work 持续强度旳工作
² interpersonal relationship （realm）人际关系
5.经济主题
² economic crisis 经济危机
² mortgage payment 抵押
² economic recovery 经济复苏
² wage salary pay 工资
² penalty clause 惩罚条款
² come due 到期
² currency shrinks 货币贬值
² loan 贷款
² price fluctuation 价格波动
² layoffs 裁员解雇
² deposit account 存款账户
² interest rate 利率
² high failure rate 高破产率
² inflation 通货膨胀
² resource scarcity 资源紧缺
² offset 抵偿
² payment deficit 赤字、收支逆差
² government subsidies 政府补助
6.科技医疗
² Ward 病房
² cognitive 认知
² retina 视网膜
² nutrition 营养
² vaccination 疫苗
² mental health 心理健康
² be treated with 被治疗于
² mortality rate 死亡率
² contaminated people 感染者
² immunization 免疫
² medical result 诊断成果
² emergency 急诊
7.教育主题
² bureaucracy 官僚主义 [bjə'rɑkrəsi]
² public institution 公立组织（学校）
² private school 私立学校
² equal access 平等机会
² curriculum 课程
² primary school 小学
² secondary school 中等教育
² scholarship 奖学金
² associate professor 副专家
² guest professor 客座专家
² semester 学期
8.旅行主题
² tent 帐篷
² travel agency 旅行社
² on holiday 在度假
² go camping 露营
² camping gear 野营装备
² customs 海关
² get on board the plane 登机
² annual vacation 年假
² apply for a passport 申请护照
² travel overseas 出国旅行
² motel 汽车旅馆
² departure gate 登机口
四六级英语写作模板

l 第一句 引用谚语，提出含义
l This is not a saying about……but one about……
l Eg： “A burden of one’s choice is not felt”:This is not a saying about the importance of interest.
l 第二句 结合图表
l The pictures vividly portrays……
l Eg：The pictures vividly portrays a big headache for many cities：traffic jams，which not only create more air pollution in the city，but also bring much inconvenience to the citizens.
l 第三句 评论现象，对立观点
l Different opinions can be perceived with regard to this phenomenon. One voice is that……In contrast，other people argue that……
l Eg：Different opinions can be perceived with regard to this phenomenon. One voice is that a tutor can teach children according to their capabilities. In contrast，other people argue that a tutor often adds to children’s study burden rather than improves their study.
l 第四句 个人见解
l As far as I am concerned，……is like a double-edged sword，which can do both good and harm.
l As far as I am concerned，TV talent show is like a double-edged sword，which can do both good and harm.
l 第五句 提出提议，处理问题
l To……（目旳），……（国家或其他群体）should ……，……（社会或其他群体）should ……Above all，（个人或其他群体）should ……
l To reduce the depression on campus，universities should adopt precautionary measures such as promoting psychological education and reducing students’ study burden. Parents should care more for their children and provide them with emotional support when they get frustrated. Above all, college students should learn to adjust their mood and try doing something to cheer themselves up.
l 第六句 呼吁行动，提出忠告
l We must call for an immediate action because the present situation of …… If allowed to continue, this situation will surely result in the heavy cost of ……
l Eg：We must call for an immediate action because the present situation of college students employment is not optimistic. If allowed to continue, this situation will surely result in the heavy cost of time for graduate to find a job.
l 第七句 总结全文，得出结论
l Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that……
l Eg：Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that youngsters should give it a second thought when making a big decision.
l 第八句 展望未来
l Given the above-mentioned situation，we firmly believe that……
l Given the above-mentioned situation，we firmly believe that the job market will likely to thrive in the foreseeable future.
2023年12月17日大学英语四级作文范文

四级作文第一篇
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思绪：
第一段：话题描述。
第二段：表明观点+论述原因。
第三段：观点结论。
参照范文：
Stated-owned business or Joint venture
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that there is no better way to get a decent job than working in a stated-owned business which will guarantee my life after retirement, but others take the attitude that a joint venture outweighs any other jobs as it may provide higher income for employees.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A joint venture, especially a high-salary joint venture, exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to make sure my retirement pension is good enough, high-salary is exactly what I need just now. In my view, our career choices largely depend on where we want to stay for the rest of life. For me, metropolis is the place where I can grasp loads of opportunities and achieve my personal dreams. As I hold the view that live in the moment, not the future, and also in order to finance myself in some aspects such as the transportation, the house-renting, or social activities, a joint venture can satisfy my needs for the consumption I mentioned above.
In short, a joint venture is the first and only consideration in my choice of career.
四级作文第二篇
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思绪：
第一段：话题描述。
第二段：表明观点+论述原因。
第三段：观点结论。
参照范文：
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own, but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view. An opportunity to start a business exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. In my view, With the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduates， some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own businesses. Over the years，there have been many successful cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large. What’s more ,College students who start businesses are pioneers，among whom will be born China’s future business leaders. Faced with unknown challenges， they are audacious enough to embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stable salaries by working as white-collars at high-end office buildings.
All in all, the essential difference between the students who find a job or those students who create their own businesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter are aggressive trailblazers. For this reason， business-launching college graduates are more admirable， and thus they command our deep respect.
四级作文第三篇
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破题思绪：
第一段：话题描述。
第二段：表明观点+论述原因。
第三段：观点结论。
参照范文：
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus. On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year. On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast. More people, less food, which is the exact description of the hard condition. On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances. It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.
Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness. That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation