分词作状语和形容词作主语补足语的区别课件省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

形容词作状语和作主语补足语区分第1页1.We went home from school,tired and hungry.2.He left home without a word,determined never to return.3.Crusoe stared at the dead boy,full of fear.4.Devoted and untied,Chinese people are working for a new China.5.Men are born equal and should be treated equally.观察下面五个例句第2页能够看成主语补足语补充主语动作，也能够看成状语（伴随状语）这种句子语法上称为双谓语 能够和一些经典例句类比 He died young.He was born a rich man.They came home safe.上面young、a rich man、safe看似是修饰动词状语，其实是补充说明主语（能够看成主语补足语），这也就是不用副词youngly”或safely却用形容词或名词原因第3页（假如你不把他看成主语补足语而看成伴随状语那么就说明名词或形容词也是能够作状语，也能够）而又能够看成是缩合了两个谓语,所以称为双谓语（又称动词后方说明性定语，可忽略）He died+He was young He was born+He was a rich man They came home+They were safe（能够发觉普通被缩合掉都是一个系表结构）原句1可看成是 we went home from school,+we were tired and hungry.类似原句2能够看成 He left home without a word,+he was determined never to return.以这类推第4页